Home›Ages›Belongs To TraditionBrowse ByBelongs To TraditionThis page groups cosmological ages by the tradition whose own cycle of time they belong to. Wikipedia notes that "in the Mahabharata, the words yuga and kalpa (a day of Brahma) are used interchangeably to describe the cycle of creation and destruction," showing how tightly one tradition's vocabulary shapes its ages. Browsing by belongs-to-tradition lets a visitor find every age drawn from the same tradition's reckoning of time.Learn MoreBelongs To TraditionSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)Learn MoreWhat an Age Entry Covers This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.An age entry records a specific, named span within a tradition's own scheme of cosmic or world time, a Golden Age, a yuga, a named sun or era, considered for what that tradition says characterizes the age and how the age relates to the ages before and after it, distinct from a historical period in describing a tradition's own cosmology rather than a documented span of political history. Hesiod's Cosmos situates the poet's own five metal ages, gold, silver, bronze, heroic and iron, within the wider Greek project of using a sequence of ages to explain why the present age falls short of an imagined earlier one. An entry records an age's stated position in its tradition's own sequence, what qualities or conditions that tradition attributes to it, and how the tradition says one age ends and the next begins, a moral decline, a catastrophe, a renewal, since these transition accounts vary considerably between traditions even where the underlying pattern of decline and renewal looks similar. An age entry treats each tradition's own scheme on its own terms rather than mapping every age onto a single universal timeline, since Hesiod's own five ages and a wholly different tradition's ages are two separate documented cosmologies, not two versions of one shared count.The Yugas and the Hindu Reckoning of Cosmic Time This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.Luis Gonzalez-Reimann's study of the Mahabharata and the yugas traces how the epic itself develops the four age Hindu scheme, Krita, Treta, Dvapara and Kali, each shorter and more morally diminished than the one before it, showing the scheme was elaborated and refined within the text's own long documented composition rather than arriving fully formed. That documented development matters for an age entry because it means a tradition's own cosmic age scheme can itself have a real textual history, earlier and later strata of the same epic describing the yugas somewhat differently, and an entry records that internal variation rather than presenting a single, harmonized version as though the tradition had always stated it identically. An age entry on a yuga therefore records its stated place in the four age cycle, its relative length and moral character as the tradition describes them, and, where scholarship has traced it, how the account itself developed across the tradition's own textual history, since Gonzalez-Reimann's own account treats that textual history as inseparable from the yuga scheme itself. The present age, Kali Yuga, is described by the same documented standard as the three that preceded it.Belongs To TraditionFilter Results10 entriesAdherents Today MaximumAll121,962 (1)5,000,000 (1)14,800,000 (1)324,000,000 (1)1,200,000,000 (1)2,300,000,000 (1)Adherents Today MinimumAll111,691 (1)4,000,000 (1)14,800,000 (1)324,000,000 (1)1,200,000,000 (1)2,300,000,000 (1)Basis of the Membership FigureAllIndependent Survey (5)National Census (1)Scholarly or Demographic Estimate (5)Era of Decline End YearAll529 (1)550 (1)1600 (1)Era of Decline Start YearAll380 (2)651 (1)1521 (1)Establishment StatusAllDeclared Not Established (1)Disestablished (1)Varies by Province (3)How the Expectation Is EnforcedAllCustomary Norm (3)Obligation to Support, No Set Rate (1)Membership Figure As OfAll2001-01-01 (1)2004-01-01 (1)2010-01-01 (3)2011-01-01 (1)2011-12-19 (1)2012-01-01 (1)2012-12-18 (2)2013-01-01 (1)2020-01-01 (4)2021-01-01 (1)2024-01-01 (1)Origin Period End YearAll3000 BCE (1)700 BCE (1)600 BCE (1)500 BCE (1)400 BCE (3)50 (1)1428 (1)1980 (1)Origin Period Start YearAll3300 BCE (1)1500 BCE (2)1400 BCE (1)600 BCE (1)586 BCE (1)500 BCE (1)30 (1)1325 (1)1970 (1)Position on SexualityAllThe body holds no single settled position; the question is actively and openly contested within it (2)Position on UsuryAllInterest is permitted but bound by ethical constraints against exploiting the poor (1)Practice StatusAllDiscontinued as a state religion (3)Living, and practised in varied local forms (3)Partly restricted: some elements are closed to outsiders (3)Standard Rate ExpectedAllTen percent. (1)Status TodayAllHistorical; not practised continuously (3)Living tradition, practised today (7)TheologyAllDualist: two opposed cosmic principles (1)Monistic: one ultimate reality behind all appearance (2)Monotheistic: one God (3)Non-theistic: no creator god is central (2)Panentheistic: the divine both within the world and beyond it (1)Polytheistic: many gods (4)Show ResultsBrowseCompareAncient Egyptian ReligionBelongs To Tradition1 entryAncient Greek ReligionBelongs To Tradition6 entriesAztec ReligionBelongs To Tradition5 entriesBuddhismBelongs To Tradition4 entriesChristianityBelongs To Tradition3 entriesHinduismBelongs To Tradition1 entryJainismBelongs To Tradition6 entriesJudaismBelongs To Tradition1 entryNew AgeBelongs To Tradition1 entryZoroastrianismBelongs To Tradition1 entrySourcesDivinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptionstier 1Dispensations of the Gospel (Encyclopedia of Mormonism)tier 1Brigham Young University, Encyclopedia of MormonismEntries in This Category: The Seven Dispensations of the GospelView the SourceSanhedrin 97 (My Jewish Learning)tier 2My Jewish LearningEntries in This Category: The Rabbinic Six-Thousand-Year SchemeView the SourceComments (0)No comments yet. 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