This page groups practices by whether they are a required duty or a voluntary devotion. Wikipedia notes that cultus "implies the necessity of active maintenance beyond passive adoration," a distinction between merely believing and actually being obliged to act. Browsing this way lets a visitor separate a commanded practice from one an adherent may take up or leave off freely.
Facts
Overview
What Defines This GroupingDisciplines that withhold something the body wants - food, sleep, comfort, sexual activity, company - undertaken for a religious end. The ends differ: Jain sallekhana, Christian and Buddhist monastic renunciation and Islamic itikaf are not one impulse, and the older reading of asceticism as world-denial has been displaced by treatments that read it as the making of a self. 2 Status
Standing as a Comparative CategoryA standard analytic category in the study of religion 2 Learn More
The Ascetic Practices
This group gathers ascetic practices: disciplines of self-denial and renunciation undertaken for spiritual ends: fasting, celibacy, solitude, poverty, and the mortification of the body. Asceticism appears across the religious world as a means of purification, detachment and the pursuit of holiness.
The browser will find ascetic practices from various traditions. The entries describe each practice's form and rationale, noting the tradition that prescribes it and the goal it serves.
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Sources
1. Divinity Atlas Directory Taxonomy, First Edition Category Tree
2. Asceticism
Vincent L. Wimbush and Richard Valantasis (eds.), Oxford University Press, 1995View the Source Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
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