Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
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Legendary: known from narrative tradition, not the historical record

This page groups figures by whether scholars consider them to have actually existed. Wikipedia notes that "the historicity of a claim about the past is its factual status." Browsing by historicity lets a visitor separate a documented historical person from one known only through legend.

Facts
Overview
What Defines This Grouping
A category internal to the Hindu traditions: the descent of a deity into the world, above all the descents of Vishnu, undertaken to restore order. The figures gathered here are also worshipped as deities in their own right, and appear elsewhere in the atlas under that aspect. 2
Size of the Traditional Set
Ten in the standard Vaishnava list of Vishnu's descents, but the lists vary and other numbers are given. 2Tradition: Hinduism
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The avatars

This group gathers avatars: in Hindu tradition, the earthly descents of a deity, above all the incarnations of Vishnu who come into the world to restore order in times of crisis. The concept is distinctive to the Indian religious world.

The browser will find figures understood as avatars, such as the incarnations of Vishnu. The entries note that several of these figures are also worshipped as deities in their own right and appear elsewhere in the atlas under that aspect.

Legendary: known from narrative tradition, not the historical record
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Sources
1. Divinity Atlas Directory Taxonomy, First Edition Category Tree
2. Encyclopedia of Hinduism
Denise Cush, Catherine Robinson and Michael York (eds.), Routledge, 2008Balarama and the avatar listsView the Source
Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
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