Home›Beliefs & Restrictions›Category of Belief›Core TenetsBrowse ByCore TenetsThis page groups beliefs by the kind of claim they make. Wikipedia notes that "in epistemology, philosophers use the term belief to refer to attitudes about the world which can be either true or false." Browsing by category-of-belief lets a visitor compare beliefs that share the same basic kind of claim.FactsLearn MoreCore TenetsSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsOverviewWhat Defines This GroupingWell-attestedSingle tenets, rules and prohibitions isolated from the traditions that hold them and stated in that tradition's own terms with the reason it offers. Organising religion around propositional belief is itself a Western and largely post-Reformation habit: several traditions treat practice, lineage or law as primary and have no close equivalent of the noun. 1StatusStanding as a Comparative CategoryWell-attestedUsed, but its validity as a comparative category is disputed 1Learn MoreWhat a Tradition Holds and Requires This category holds the specific things traditions believe and require: articles of faith, dietary rules, prohibitions, obligations and taboos. Where a religion entry describes a whole tradition, a belief entry isolates a single tenet or rule (the oneness of God, the prohibition of certain foods, an obligation of charity, a taboo on certain acts), and states it plainly. Each entry names the tradition that holds the belief, states it in that tradition's own terms, and gives the reason the tradition itself offers, so that comparable beliefs across traditions can be set side by side.Belief and boundary Beliefs and the rules that follow from them often mark the boundary of a community, what its members affirm and how they must live, and small differences in them can distinguish one tradition or denomination from another. The atlas treats each as the tradition presents it, without ranking or refuting. The beliefs group by kind (core tenets, cosmological beliefs, moral precepts, dietary restrictions, prohibitions and taboos), so a browser can compare, for instance, the dietary rules of several traditions together. The enacted side of religious life, rites, practices and festivals, is treated under its own categories.Core TenetsFilter Results134 entriesStatus Within the TraditionAllA minority position within the tradition (3)Affirmed, but left to individual conscience (1)Binding, without a formal definition (61)Defined and binding within this tradition (2)Genuinely disputed within the tradition (8)Rejected, or not held, within this tradition (6)Standard teaching, not formally defined (61)The mainstream position, not formally binding (3)Origin Period Start YearAll-100 (1)-29 (1)142 (1)364 (1)600 (1)800 (1)1167 (1)1253 (1)1499 (1)1624 (1)1647 (1)1648 (1)1690 (1)1699 (1)1741 (1)1863 (1)1868 (1)1869 (1)1876 (1)1881 (1)1885 (1)1901 (1)1934 (1)1971 (1)1973 (1)1975 (1)2013 (1)Affirmation OfAllAhura Mazda (1)Baptism in the Holy Spirit (1)Buddha-nature (1)Continuing Revelation (1)Inner Light (1)Kami (1)Ordination of Women (1)Progressive Revelation (1)Purity and pollution (1)Resurrection (1)Separation of Church and State (1)The Arhat Ideal (1)TraditionAllAfrican Methodist Episcopal Church (6)African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church (6)Alawites (1)Alevism (1)American Humanist Association (2)Amish (3)Anabaptism (3)Anglican Communion (5)Anglicanism (3)Armenian Apostolic Church (3)Assemblies of God (1)Assyrian Church of the East (3)Baptist (5)Beta Israel (2)Breslov Hasidism (2)Calvinism (Reformed) (4)Chabad-Lubavitch (2)Christian Methodist Episcopal Church (6)Church of Cyprus (3)Church of England (5)Church of God (Anderson, Indiana) (5)Church of Greece (3)Church of Ireland (5)Church of Scotland (5)Church of Sweden (6)Church of the Nazarene (6)Churches of Christ (6)Community of Christ (6)Coptic Orthodoxy (3)Dianic Wicca (1)Digambara (2)Disciples of Christ (6)Divine Science (5)Dragon Gate (3)Dutch Reformed Church (3)Eastern Orthodoxy (3)Eclectic Solitary Wicca (1)Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople (3)Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church (3)Ethical Culture (2)Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church (3)Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (7)Evangelicalism (2)Feri Tradition (1)Free Methodist Church (6)Gelug (5)Georgian Orthodox Church (3)Global Methodist Church (7)Greek Orthodox Church (3)Humanistic Judaism (3)Humanists International (2)Ibadism (1)Irani Zoroastrianism (3)Ismailism (1)Jehovah's Witnesses (1)Jodo Shinshu (5)Jonang (3)Kagyu (3)Karma Kagyu (4)Kashmir Shaivism (1)Khalsa (2)Kharijites (1)Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) (4)Lingayatism (1)Lutheranism (3)Madhyamaka (2)Mahayana (2)Maronite Church (3)Mennonites (3)Methodism (4)Modern Orthodox Judaism (1)Moravian Church (4)Nath Sampradaya (1)National Baptist Convention of America (5)New Atheism (2)Nichiren (4)Nichiren Shoshu (6)Nirmala (2)Nyingma (3)Old Believers (3)Oneida Community (3)Oneness Pentecostalism (2)Order of Nine Angles (1)Oriental Orthodoxy (3)Palo Mayombe (2)Parsi Zoroastrianism (2)Pentecostalism (5)Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) (1)Presbyterianism (4)Progressive National Baptist Convention (6)Protestantism (1)Pure Land (2)Quakerism (Religious Society of Friends) (3)Quanzhen (Complete Reality) (2)Reconstructionist Judaism (1)Reform Judaism (1)Religious Science (Centers for Spiritual Living) (5)Rinzai (4)Roman Catholicism (4)Romanian Orthodox Church (3)Russian Orthodox Church (3)Sakya (2)Seax-Wica (1)Sect Shinto (3)Seicho-no-Ie (2)Serbian Orthodox Church (3)Sethianism (2)Seventh-day Adventism (4)Shaivism (1)Shakers (4)Shaktism (1)Shangqing (Highest Clarity) (2)Shingon (6)Shri Vidya (1)Shrine Shinto (3)Smartism (1)Soka Gakkai (8)Soto (4)Southern Baptist Convention (1)Sri Vaishnavism (1)Sunni (1)Svetambara (2)Temple of Set (1)Tendai (5)The Episcopal Church (7)The Satanic Temple (1)The United Methodist Church (7)Theravada (3)Tiantai (3)Tibetan Buddhism (2)Udasi (2)Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church (3)Ukrainian Orthodox Church (3)United Church of Christ (1)Unity (Unity School of Christianity) (5)Vaishnavism (1)Vajrayana (3)Wesleyan Church (6)Zaidiyyah (1)Zen (2)Zhengyi (Orthodox Unity) (3)SubjectAllCommunity and its boundaries (12)Death, rebirth and destiny (2)Ethics and conduct (10)Food and purity (1)Human nature (5)Knowledge and reason (6)Religious authority and succession (21)Revelation and scripture (13)Ritual and worship (24)Sacred history: what happened (2)Salvation and liberation (16)Society and politics (7)The nature of the divine (15)ObligationAllObligatory (42)Optional and voluntary (7)Recommended and meritorious, not required (1)Undertaken only with authorisation or transmission (3)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 134A closed community forbidding conversion and intermarriageCore TenetsA Continuous Prayer Ministry Answers Requests Sent from AnywhereCore TenetsA Divine Element Is Trapped in Matter and Wakes Through KnowledgeCore TenetsA lay movement without a priesthoodCore TenetsA male-only ordained ministryCore TenetsA married clergy and no monastic ruleCore TenetsA person carries a ka, the vital force needing offerings after death, and a ba, the mobile aspect of self that can leave the tomb and move between the dead and the living.Core TenetsAdiaphora, things indifferentCore TenetsAhura Mazda as the one supreme creatorCore TenetsAll phenomena lack intrinsic nature (svabhava)Core TenetsAncestors continue to watch over and can bless or punish their living descendantsCore TenetsAscetic renunciation and celibate monasticismCore TenetsAuthority of the four Sunni schools of jurisprudenceCore TenetsBaptism in the Holy SpiritCore TenetsBeyond the great state gods, each person had a personal god, an ili, who watched over them individually and explained private suffering or fortune when appeased or neglected.Core TenetsBiblical inerrancyCore TenetsBuddhahood in this very body (sokushin jobutsu)Core TenetsBuddha-nature in all beingsCore TenetsCelibacy required of all membersCore TenetsCessation of the miraculous spiritual giftsCore TenetsChristian perfection (entire sanctification)Core TenetsClosed communionCore TenetsCommunity of goodsCore TenetsComplex marriageCore TenetsCongregational church governanceCore TenetsConnexionalismCore TenetsContemplative Prayer Worked Through the Faculties of Chochmah, Binah and DaatCore TenetsContinuation of the spiritual gifts (charismata)Core TenetsContinuing revelation through living prophetsCore TenetsDaimoku: chanting Nam Myoho Renge KyoCore TenetsDeed Before Creed: Conduct, Not Belief About God, Is the Ground of Religious LifeCore TenetsEsoteric and exoteric teaching as oneCore TenetsEternal security of the believerCore TenetsExclusive worship of the GoddessCore TenetsFoot washing as an ordinanceCore TenetsGod created the world but does not intervene in itCore TenetsGod Is an Indwelling Principle of Good Rather Than a Being Apart from the WorldCore TenetsGod Is Omnipresent and That Presence Is the Only RealityCore TenetsHalakhic Observance Together with Full Secular Education and Civic LifeCore TenetsHitbodedut: Unstructured Personal Prayer Spoken Aloud in SolitudeCore TenetsHuman beings are responsible for their own meaning and purposeCore TenetsHuman revolution: inner change as the engine of social changeCore TenetsIndividual autonomy in observanceCore TenetsInitiation into the KhalsaCore TenetsInitiatory Knowledge Is Restricted to the Lineage and Is Not Taught Outside ItCore TenetsJewish Identity Rests on History, Culture and Peoplehood Rather Than on GodCore TenetsJudaism as an evolving religious civilizationCore TenetsKami (sacred spirits in nature)Core TenetsKensho, seeing into one's own natureCore TenetsKoan introspection as the means of awakeningCore TenetsKosen-rufu: peace through the wide propagation of the teachingCore TenetsLeadership by the most qualified elected imamCore TenetsLineage of the Celestial MastersCore TenetsLiturgy Is Rewritten to Remove Reference to a Supernatural GodCore TenetsMahavairocana as the cosmic Buddha who preaches the DharmaCore TenetsMarriage as a covenant between one man and one womanCore TenetsMarried ritual priesthoodCore TenetsMiracles and revealed prophecy are not credibleCore TenetsMonastic celibacy and asceticism (Complete Reality)Core TenetsMonks and nuns wear white robes (white-clad)Core TenetsMonks practice nudity (sky-clad)Core TenetsNichiren as the True Buddha of the Latter DayCore TenetsNon-theistic activist SatanismCore TenetsNontrinitarianismCore TenetsNonviolent direct action as Christian witnessCore TenetsNorse and Saxon deities (Woden and Freya)Core TenetsOne formless God (Ik Onkar)Core TenetsOpen communionCore TenetsOrdination Descends Through a Codified Monastic Precept LineageCore TenetsOrganized founder-led sectsCore TenetsOther-power (tariki): liberation comes from Amida's vow and not from one's own effortCore TenetsOutreach to Every Jew Regardless of ObservanceCore TenetsPerfect holiness attained at conversionCore TenetsPractice and realization are oneCore TenetsPresbyterian church governanceCore TenetsPreservation of Iranian Zoroastrian traditionCore TenetsPurity and Pollution Govern Approach to the KamiCore TenetsRejection of outward sacramentsCore TenetsReligion Is Not Merely Mistaken but Harmful and Should Be Criticised OpenlyCore TenetsReligious truth is known by reason, not revelationCore TenetsRestoration of the New Testament churchCore TenetsScholarly asceticism devoted to scriptural studyCore TenetsScripture as witness rather than as historyCore TenetsScripture Is Read as Metaphysical AllegoryCore TenetsSelf-deification through XeperCore TenetsSelf-directed practice drawn from many traditionsCore TenetsSeth Is the Ancestor of a Saved Race and a RevealerCore TenetsShikantaza, just sittingCore TenetsShinjin, entrusting faith, as the cause of birth in the Pure LandCore TenetsShiva as the supreme deityCore TenetsSoul liberty and the separation of church and stateCore TenetsSpiritual Mind Treatment: Affirmative Prayer Directed at a ConditionCore TenetsSubscription to a confession of faithCore TenetsTantra as a swift path to enlightenmentCore TenetsThe Amsterdam Declaration States the Fundamental Principles of HumanismCore TenetsThe arhat idealCore TenetsThe bodhisattva idealCore TenetsThe Cem Is the Community's Central Act of WorshipCore TenetsThe Clergy Are Kessoch, Priests Rather Than RabbisCore TenetsThe Community's Core Teaching Is Held Closed to All but Initiated MenCore TenetsThe full inclusion of LGBTQ people in ordination and marriageCore TenetsThe Goddess as supreme (Shakti)Core TenetsThe Gohonzon as the object of devotionCore TenetsThe historic episcopateCore TenetsThe Humanist Manifesto Is a Revisable Statement, Not a CreedCore TenetsThe Imam must rise and rule as a qualified descendant of AliCore TenetsThe Inner LightCore TenetsThe Karmapa line as the first recognized succession of reincarnate teachersCore TenetsThe living Imam as present guideCore TenetsThe Lotus Sutra as the supreme teachingCore TenetsThe middle way avoids both eternalism and annihilationismCore TenetsThe Movement Appoints No Successor and Has No Living RebbeCore TenetsThe nembutsu is said in gratitude and not to earn meritCore TenetsThe ordination of womenCore TenetsThe Orit in Ge'ez Is Scripture and There Is No Talmudic LiteratureCore TenetsThe Pali Canon (Tipitaka) as authoritative scriptureCore TenetsThe resurrection of ChristCore TenetsThe Seven Fold WayCore TenetsThe Tao as the source of all thingsCore TenetsThe three mysteries of body, speech and mindCore TenetsThe Three Souls and ecstatic personal powerCore TenetsThe unity of all religionsCore TenetsThere is no god (strong atheism)Core TenetsThere Is No Original Sin and No Substitutionary AtonementCore TenetsThought Directed Rightly Shapes Health and CircumstanceCore TenetsVishnu as the supreme deityCore TenetsVisualization of inner and celestial deitiesCore TenetsWeekly observance of the Lord's SupperCore TenetsWhether any god exists is unknown and may be unknowableCore TenetsWithstanding Fire and Blades Testifies to the Saint's StateCore TenetsWomen can attain liberationCore TenetsWomen must be reborn as men to attain liberationCore TenetsWorship centered on public shrinesCore TenetsWorship of five deities as forms of one Brahman (panchayatana)Core TenetsSources1. Belief, Language, and Experiencetier 1Rodney Needham, Basil Blackwell, 1972Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptionstier 1Comments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.