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Sacred Correspondences
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Cosmological Beliefs

This page groups beliefs by the kind of claim they make. Wikipedia notes that "in epistemology, philosophers use the term belief to refer to attitudes about the world which can be either true or false." Browsing by category-of-belief lets a visitor compare beliefs that share the same basic kind of claim.

Facts
Overview
What Defines This Grouping
Single tenets, rules and prohibitions isolated from the traditions that hold them and stated in that tradition's own terms with the reason it offers. Organising religion around propositional belief is itself a Western and largely post-Reformation habit: several traditions treat practice, lineage or law as primary and have no close equivalent of the noun. 1
Status
Standing as a Comparative Category
Used, but its validity as a comparative category is disputed 1
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What a Tradition Holds and Requires

This category holds the specific things traditions believe and require: articles of faith, dietary rules, prohibitions, obligations and taboos. Where a religion entry describes a whole tradition, a belief entry isolates a single tenet or rule (the oneness of God, the prohibition of certain foods, an obligation of charity, a taboo on certain acts), and states it plainly.

Each entry names the tradition that holds the belief, states it in that tradition's own terms, and gives the reason the tradition itself offers, so that comparable beliefs across traditions can be set side by side.

Belief and boundary

Beliefs and the rules that follow from them often mark the boundary of a community, what its members affirm and how they must live, and small differences in them can distinguish one tradition or denomination from another. The atlas treats each as the tradition presents it, without ranking or refuting.

The beliefs group by kind (core tenets, cosmological beliefs, moral precepts, dietary restrictions, prohibitions and taboos), so a browser can compare, for instance, the dietary rules of several traditions together. The enacted side of religious life, rites, practices and festivals, is treated under its own categories.

Cosmological Beliefs
Filter Results27 entries

Anatta: no permanent self

Cosmological Beliefs

Anekantavada (many-sidedness of truth)

Cosmological Beliefs

Do Ut Des: I Give So That You May Give

Cosmological Beliefs

Emptiness (sunyata)

Cosmological Beliefs

Eternal progression and exaltation

Cosmological Beliefs

Fate Binds Even the Gods

Cosmological Beliefs

Genius and Juno: The Indwelling Spirit of a Person

Cosmological Beliefs

Hamingja: Luck as an Inheritable Resource

Cosmological Beliefs

Landvaettir: The Land's Own Spirits

Cosmological Beliefs

Mappo, the latter age of the decline of the Dharma

Cosmological Beliefs

Moksha: liberation from rebirth

Cosmological Beliefs

Nahui Ollin: The Sun Requires Blood to Keep Moving

Cosmological Beliefs

Naturalist conception of God

Cosmological Beliefs

Nirvana: the end of suffering

Cosmological Beliefs

Numen: The Presence and Will of a Power at Work

Cosmological Beliefs

Reincarnate lamas (tulku)

Cosmological Beliefs

The avatars of Vishnu (dashavatara)

Cosmological Beliefs

The cosmic struggle of good and evil

Cosmological Beliefs

The Creator of This World Is a Lesser Power Beneath the True God

Cosmological Beliefs

The Fylgja: A Spirit That Follows a Person or Family

Cosmological Beliefs

The Phenomenal World of Illness and Suffering Is Not Ultimately Real

Cosmological Beliefs

The Threefold Law

Cosmological Beliefs

The Twelve Imams and the occultation of the Mahdi

Cosmological Beliefs

The universe is natural, with nothing beyond it

Cosmological Beliefs

This life is the only life there is

Cosmological Beliefs

Wyrd and Orlog: The Weave of Fate

Cosmological Beliefs

Yin and yang

Cosmological Beliefs
Sources
1. Belief, Language, and Experience
Rodney Needham, Basil Blackwell, 1972
Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
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