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Sacred Art & Iconography

Jizo, Bodhisattva of the Earth Store, the Burke Jizo

Buddhist Art

A statue of the bodhisattva Jizo (Kshitigarbha) carved circa 1202 by Kaikei of the Kei school, one of the most celebrated sculptors of Kamakura-period Japan, in lacquered Japanese cypress with color, gold, cut-gold patterning and inlaid crystal eyes, known in scholarship as the Burke Jizo. The figure holds a khakkhara pilgrim's staff in the right hand and a wish-fulfilling jewel in the left, standard attributes of Jizo as protector of travelers, children and beings suffering in the hell realms. Originally housed at Kofuku-ji temple in Nara, the statue was de-accessioned in 1906 amid the financial pressures Japanese Buddhist temples faced after the Meiji Restoration, entered the collection of Jackson and Mary Griggs Burke in 1970, and passed to the Metropolitan Museum of Art with the whole Burke Collection on Mary Griggs Burke's death in 2012, held today under accession 2015.300.250a, b.

Facts
Origins
Attributed To
Kaikei, a sculptor of the Kei school active in Kamakura-period Japan and one of its most celebrated masters. 1
Physical Form
Medium
Wood statue, Kaikei, Japan, circa 1202, Metropolitan Museum of Art 2015.300.250a, b 1
Classification
Object Type
Sculpture or Statuary 1
Medium (class)
Sculpture 1
Connections

Associated With

Nara, Cities

This source names Nara directly: "Originally housed at Kofuku-ji temple in Nara, the statue was de-accessioned in 1906 amid the financial pressures Japanese Buddhist temples faced after the Meiji Restoration, entered the collection..."

Source Jizo, Bodhisattva of the Earth Store, the Burke Jizo (Metropolitan Museum of Art)

Belongs to Tradition

Buddhism, Religions
Source Jizo, Bodhisattva of the Earth Store, the Burke Jizo (Metropolitan Museum of Art)

Depicts

Kshitigarbha, Figures

The statue's sole subject, named directly in the museum's own title and confirmed by the corroborating Wikipedia and Wikidata records for the same accessioned object.

Source Jizo, Bodhisattva of the Earth Store, the Burke Jizo (Metropolitan Museum of Art)
Additional Source Burke Jizo (Wikipedia)
Kshitigarbha, Deities

The same statue already shown as the historical bodhisattva's sole subject also depicts him as an object of devotion, since the two entries name the same figure under two different aspects, the historical account and the worshipped deity.

Source Jizo, Bodhisattva of the Earth Store, the Burke Jizo (Metropolitan Museum of Art)

Originated In

Japan, Regions
Source Jizo, Bodhisattva of the Earth Store, the Burke Jizo (Metropolitan Museum of Art)
In the Other Atlases

Authored By

Also in Arts and Music Atlas: the author of this subject.

Source The Metropolitan Museum of Art Open Access API: Metropolitan Museum of Art object record 53175artistDisplayName
Quote, artistDisplayName
"artistDisplayName": "Kaikei"
Sources
1. Jizo, Bodhisattva of the Earth Store, the Burke Jizo (Metropolitan Museum of Art)
Metropolitan Museum of Art
  • catalogue record, medium/object-type description
    A statue of the bodhisattva Jizo (Kshitigarbha) carved circa 1202 by Kaikei of the Kei school, one of the most celebrated sculptors of Kamakura-period Japan, in lacquered Japanese cypress with color, gold, cut-gold patterning and inlaid crystal eyes, known in scholarship as the Burke Jizo.
  • Originated In: Japan, Object record: Culture
    Culture: Japan
View the Source
Burke Jizo (Wikipedia)
WikipediaDepicts: Kshitigarbha
Quote, Depicts: Kshitigarbha
Burke Jizo, a statue of Jizo by Kaikei, circa 1202, Metropolitan Museum of Art, accession 2015.300.250a, b.
View the Source
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