The Kabyle, Iqbayliyen, are a Berber people of Kabylia, the mountainous region of northern Algeria east of Algiers, and the largest Berber-speaking population in the country. Their language, Taqbaylit, belongs to the Berber branch of the Afro-Asiatic family and has carried a modern written literature and a political movement for its own recognition since the twentieth century. Most Kabyle people are Sunni Muslim, a minority is Christian, and a tradition of venerating local saints inherited from before Islam still shapes devotional practice within Kabyle Islam today.
Facts
Origins
Origin RegionKabylia, the mountainous region of northern Algeria centered on the Djurdjura and Babor ranges east of Algiers. 1 Language FamilyTaqbaylit (Kabyle), a Berber language of the Afro-Asiatic family, distinct from Arabic though most Kabyle speakers today are also bilingual in it. 2 Traditions
Principal Religious TraditionsSunni Islam, carrying a strong local tradition of saint veneration inherited from pre-Islamic Kabyle religion; a Christian minority and a smaller historical Jewish presence are also recorded. 3 Practice
Practice StatusLiving, and practised in varied local forms 1 Connections
Associated With
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
Found In
Source The BerbersMichael Brett and Elizabeth Fentress
Originated In
Source The BerbersMichael Brett and Elizabeth Fentress
Source The BerbersMichael Brett and Elizabeth Fentress
Regions Where This Is Principal
Source Encyclopedia of ReligionMircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.)
In the Other Atlases
In Branch
Also in Language Atlas: the branch this subject belongs to.
Sources
1. The Berbers
Michael Brett and Elizabeth Fentress, Blackwell, 1996
2. The Languages and Linguistics of Africa
Tom Guldemann (ed.), De Gruyter Mouton, 2018
3. Encyclopedia of Religion
Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005View the Source Reader Challenges (0)
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