Home›Deities›Gender›Collective / plural, not a single figureBrowse ByCollective / plural, not a single figureThis page groups deities by the gender attributed to them in myth, since most pantheons assign their gods a specific gender the way they assign one to people. Wikipedia notes that "in polytheistic religions, gods often have genders which would enable them to sexually interact with each other, and even with humans." Browsing this way lets a visitor compare, for instance, every goddess in the atlas against every god, regardless of which tradition either comes from.FactsLearn MoreCollective / plural, not a single figureConnectionsSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsOverviewWhat Defines This GroupingWell-attestedA being held to be divine and, in most traditions, to govern some domain of nature, society or the inner life. The category admits the gods of polytheistic pantheons, deified ancestors and culture heroes, and the high gods of monotheisms where they are treated comparatively. Where a tradition draws the line between a god and an exalted human is itself part of what the entries record. 1StatusStanding as a Comparative CategoryWell-attestedA standard analytic category in the comparative study of religion, but not a native category of every tradition it is applied to: several have no word that maps onto it, and monotheisms reclassify the gods of others as beings of a different order rather than as rival deities. 1Learn MoreWhat a Deity Is A deity is a being held to be divine: to possess power beyond the human and, in most traditions, to govern some domain of nature, society or the inner life. The category gathers the gods and goddesses of the world's religions and mythologies, from the great pantheons of Greece, Rome, Egypt, India, Mesopotamia and Scandinavia to the local, household and ancestral deities of many peoples. What counts as a deity varies. Polytheistic traditions recognise many, often organised into families and hierarchies; monotheistic traditions recognise one and reclassify the gods of others as figures of a different order; and some traditions blur the line between a high god, a deified ancestor and a powerful spirit.Pantheons and their shape Across traditions the gods tend to fall into recognisable roles (a sky-father, an earth or mother goddess, a storm or war god, a trickster, a god of the dead, a divine smith), and comparative study has long noted these recurrences without agreeing on why they occur. Each pantheon also has its own internal logic: succession myths, marriages and rivalries, and a division of the cosmos among its members. The atlas records for each deity the tradition, the domains governed, the principal myths, and the associated symbols, animals, plants and planets. A single deity may appear under several names as a cult spread, and gods were often identified with one another across cultures, a process the Romans called interpretatio, the entries note these identifications where they are attested.How the Deities Are Grouped Because the category is large, the entries group by tradition (Greek, Norse, Hindu, Egyptian, Yoruba, Aztec, Celtic and many more), so a browser can narrow from all deities to one pantheon in a step. Some figures are dual-modelled, worshipped as gods in one setting and remembered as human founders or teachers in another; these carry a page here and also among the characters or historical figures, kept complementary so each view is represented.Collective / plural, not a single figureFilter Results34 entriesChild OfAllAditi (1)Hun Hunahpu (1)Mnemosyne (1)Zeus (1)Attested InAllPopol Vuh (1)HistoricityAllLegendary: known from narrative tradition, not the historical record (4)Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being (30)TheologyAllAncestor-centred (1)Animist: persons and powers in land, water and living things (5)Debated (4)Emanationist: reality proceeds from an ineffable One (1)Henotheistic: a supreme being above served lesser divinities (4)Non-theistic: no creator god is central (1)Polytheistic: many gods (18)ArchetypeAllThe Innocent (1)The Jester (1)The Ruler (1)Veneration StatusAllActively venerated in a living tradition (21)Historically attested; no continuous cult (11)No Cult Attested (1)Venerated in a syncretic or Christianised form (1)Era Attested Start YearAll-2000 (1)-1500 (4)-700 (2)-500 (3)-400 (1)-100 (1)1 (1)300 (1)1000 (2)1400 (1)1741 (1)1797 (2)Worshipped InAllAinu Religion (1)Ancient Egyptian Religion (1)Ancient Greek Religion (2)Anishinaabe Religion (1)Australian Aboriginal Religion (1)Buddhism (1)Candomblé (1)Celtic Paganism (1)Chinese Folk Religion (1)Dogon Religion (1)Haitian Vodou (2)Hinduism (6)Maya Religion (2)Native Hawaiian Religion (1)Norse Paganism (2)Roman Religion (2)Santería (Lucumí) (1)Taoism (1)Vietnamese Folk Religion (1)Yorùbá Religion (Ifá) (1)Zulu Traditional Religion (1)Domain / FunctionAllAncestors (5)Awakening and liberation (1)Childbirth (1)Cosmic order and truth (3)Creation and cosmogony (2)Death (1)Disease and plague (1)Fate and time (3)Fertility and generation (2)Fortune and luck (1)Guide of the dead (1)Healing and medicine (1)Household (3)Justice, law and oaths (1)Kingship and sovereignty (2)Motherhood (1)Music and poetry (1)Nature (3)Protection and guardianship (4)Rain and weather (1)Sky (1)Stars and planets (2)Trickster (1)Tutelary of a place or community (1)War and battle (2)Wine and intoxication (1)PantheonAllAinu (1)Anishinaabe (1)Australian Aboriginal (1)Buddhist (1)Celtic (1)Chinese (3)Egyptian (1)Greek (2)Hindu (6)Korean (1)Maya (2)Norse (2)Orisha (1)Polynesian (1)Roman (2)Taoist (3)Vietnamese (1)Vodou (2)West African (1)Zulu (1)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 34amadlozi (the ancestors)Collective / plural, not a single figureAumakuaCollective / plural, not a single figureBacabCollective / plural, not a single figureCentzon TotochtinCollective / plural, not a single figureChilseongCollective / plural, not a single figureGedeCollective / plural, not a single figureKamuyCollective / plural, not a single figureLaresCollective / plural, not a single figureManidooCollective / plural, not a single figureMarassaCollective / plural, not a single figureNeak TaCollective / plural, not a single figureNommoCollective / plural, not a single figurePenatesCollective / plural, not a single figureSanguan Dadi (The Three Officials)Collective / plural, not a single figureTao QuanCollective / plural, not a single figureThe AdityasCollective / plural, not a single figureThe AesirCollective / plural, not a single figureThe Eight ImmortalsCollective / plural, not a single figureThe EnneadCollective / plural, not a single figureThe FatesCollective / plural, not a single figureThe Hero TwinsCollective / plural, not a single figureThe NavagrahaCollective / plural, not a single figureThe Nine MusesCollective / plural, not a single figureThe OrishasCollective / plural, not a single figureThe PitrisCollective / plural, not a single figureThe Sapta MatrikasCollective / plural, not a single figureThe Three Pure OnesCollective / plural, not a single figureThe Tuatha De DanannCollective / plural, not a single figureThe Twenty-One TarasCollective / plural, not a single figureThe VanirCollective / plural, not a single figureThe VasusCollective / plural, not a single figureThe VishvadevasCollective / plural, not a single figureWandjinaCollective / plural, not a single figureWang Ye (Royal Lords)Collective / plural, not a single figureConnectionsShowing the first 400 of 982 connections.Sources1. Encyclopedia of Religiontier 1Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005s.v. DeityView the SourceDivinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptionstier 1Comments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.