Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
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Deity

Chiminigagua

Muisca Deities
Chiminigagua Bird of Light

Chiminigagua was the supreme being and creator god of the Muisca of the Colombian Andes, who made light and the earth. According to Muisca belief, at the beginning of time all was dark, and Chiminigagua sent two great black birds into the sky, from whose beaks light was created and the cosmos illuminated. Chiminigagua was not directly honoured by the Muisca; worship was instead directed to Chia, goddess of the Moon, and her husband Sue, god of the Sun, both already recorded elsewhere in this same wave, whose union as celestial husband and wife expressed the sacred, complementary character the Muisca attributed to marriage.

Facts
Attestation
Veneration Today
Historically attested; no continuous cult 3
Historicity
Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being 1
Function
Domain / Function
Creation and cosmogony 1
Identity
Gender
Male 2
Belief
Theology
Polytheistic: many gods 1
Sources
1. The Facts on File Encyclopedia of World Mythology and Legend
Anthony S. Mercatante, revised and expanded by James R. Dow, Facts on File
2. Chiminigagua, Structured Record (Wikidata Q)
WikidataWikidata property P21 (sex or gender)View the Source
3. Inca Religion and Customs (Historia del Nuevo Mundo)
Bernabe Cobo; translated by Roland Hamilton, University of Texas Press
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