Home›Christianity›Ordination Practice›Varies between provinces or member bodiesBrowse ByVaries between provinces or member bodiesThis page groups denominations by how they recognize a member as a minister. Wikipedia notes that Jehovah's Witnesses "consider an adherent's qualified baptism to constitute his ordination as a minister," a markedly different practice from a seminary-trained clergy. Browsing this way lets a visitor compare how differently denominations of the same religion set someone apart for ministry.FactsLearn MoreVaries between provinces or member bodiesSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsOverviewWhat Defines This GroupingWell-attestedThe branches of Christianity, divided chiefly over authority - who may define doctrine - and over the sacraments, the ordering of ministry and the reading of scripture. The main fault lines are the Christological divisions of the fifth century, the East-West schism conventionally dated 1054, and the sixteenth-century Reformation. 2StatusStanding as a Comparative CategoryWell-attestedContested: denomination arose in English-speaking Protestantism for bodies that recognise one another as legitimately named parts of one church. The Catholic and Orthodox churches do not accept it as a description of themselves. 2DirectoryCategoryWell-attestedDenominations 1AttestationEra of AttestationWell-attestedThe first enduring divisions date from the Christological controversies of the fifth century, at Ephesus in 431 and Chalcedon in 451, and not from the Reformation. 2Learn MoreThe Branches of Christianity This group gathers the denominations of Christianity, the world's largest religion, whose two-thousand-year history has produced a wide family of churches divided by doctrine, authority, liturgy and history. The major fault lines are the split between the Eastern and Western churches (traditionally dated 1054) and the Reformation of the sixteenth century. The browser will find the great communions, Roman Catholicism, the Eastern and Oriental Orthodox churches, and the many Protestant families (Lutheran, Reformed, Anglican, Baptist, Methodist, Pentecostal and more), together with older and smaller bodies. The entries describe each branch's distinctive teachings and origins without treating any one as the standard against which the others are measured.Unity and division Christian denominations share the core confession of Jesus Christ while differing over questions such as church authority, the sacraments, the role of scripture and tradition, and the path of salvation. Some divisions are ancient and doctrinal; others are national, cultural or the result of later revival and reform. The atlas presents each denomination in its own terms, noting where it stands on the questions that separate it from others and how it understands its relation to the wider Christian body, from claims of unique continuity to the ecumenical movement that seeks reunion.Varies between provinces or member bodiesFilter Results20 entriesFounded ByAllEllen G. White (1)George Fox (1)Henry VIII (1)Church FamilyAllAdventist (2)Anabaptist (2)Anglican (2)Baptist (3)Evangelical (1)Lutheran (1)Pentecostal (1)Quaker (1)Reformed (3)Unitarian Universalist (1)Origin EraAll1517 (2)1525 (1)1534 (2)1536 (2)1560 (1)1609 (1)1647 (1)1734 (1)1787 (1)1825 (1)1844 (1)1857 (1)1860 (1)1880 (1)1895 (1)1901 (1)1908 (1)Establishment StatusAllEstablished (1)No Establishment (4)Varies by Province (8)Adherents BandAllno single combined figure exists (1)Parent ReligionAllChristianity (19)Originated InAllBritain (1)California (1)England (3)Germany (1)Scotland (1)United States (3)Marriage PositionAllMarriage is held to be monogamous, with remarriage after divorce sanctioned under specified conditions (2)No single uniform teaching on marriage's terms holds across the body (2)Liturgical LanguageAllThe vernacular (20)Sexuality PositionAllSame-sex sexual relationships are held contrary to teaching; LGBT individuals are welcomed as members but not ordained, and same-sex unions are not blessed (4)The body holds no single settled position; the question is actively and openly contested within it (7)PolityAllA federation of autonomous member organisations (3)Autonomous local bodies under a national umbrella association (2)Business decided by the gathered meeting seeking unity, without clergy (1)Congregational: each congregation self-governing (5)Delegated representation from congregations up to a general conference (2)Episcopal: governed by bishops (2)No central authority (5)Presbyterian: governed by elders in graded courts (3)Synodal: governed by synods of clergy and lay delegates (2)Practice StatusAllDissolved; the community wound itself up (1)Living tradition, practised today (19)Parent DenominationAllAnabaptism (1)Baptist (2)Historically Black Protestant Tradition (2)Protestantism (11)BrowseCompareSelect all 20Advent Christian ChurchVaries between provinces or member bodiesAmerican Unitarian AssociationVaries between provinces or member bodiesAnabaptismVaries between provinces or member bodiesAnglican CommunionVaries between provinces or member bodiesAnglicanismVaries between provinces or member bodiesBaptistVaries between provinces or member bodiesCalvinism (Reformed)Varies between provinces or member bodiesChristian Reformed Church in North AmericaVaries between provinces or member bodiesEvangelicalismVaries between provinces or member bodiesHistorically Black Protestant TraditionVaries between provinces or member bodiesLutheranismVaries between provinces or member bodiesMainline ProtestantismVaries between provinces or member bodiesMennonitesVaries between provinces or member bodiesNational Baptist Convention of AmericaVaries between provinces or member bodiesNational Baptist Convention USA IncorporatedVaries between provinces or member bodiesPentecostalismVaries between provinces or member bodiesPresbyterianismVaries between provinces or member bodiesProtestantismVaries between provinces or member bodiesQuakerism (Religious Society of Friends)Varies between provinces or member bodiesSeventh-day AdventismVaries between provinces or member bodiesSources1. Divinity Atlas Directory Taxonomy, First Edition Category Treetier 12. The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, 3rd revised editiontier 1F. L. Cross and E. A. Livingstone (eds.), Oxford University Press, 2005View the SourceDivinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptionstier 1Comments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.