Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Browse By

No Establishment

This page groups denominations by whether a state has adopted one as its official religious body. Wikipedia notes that some countries "define themselves in religious terms, such as The Islamic Republic of Iran," conditions under which a single denomination or school can carry formal state backing. Browsing by establishment status lets a visitor separate an officially established denomination from one with no such standing.

Facts
Overview
What Defines This Grouping
Branches, schools and movements within a parent tradition and grouped under it: churches and confessions, schools of law and of philosophy, ordination lineages and reform movements. What counts as a branch is a distinction the parent tradition makes, not one cross-religious rule. 1
Status
Standing as a Comparative Category
Contested: denomination is a term of art from English-speaking Protestantism. It maps poorly onto a Hindu sampradaya, an Islamic madhhab, a Buddhist vehicle or a Taoist ordination lineage, none of which is a separate church. 2
Origins
Origin of the Name
From Latin denominatio, a naming. The word entered religious use among English-speaking Protestants for bodies that recognise one another as legitimately named parts of one church; its export to other religions is an analogy. 2
Learn More
Branches within a tradition

A denomination is a distinct branch, school or movement within a larger religious tradition: the churches and confessions of Christianity, the schools of Buddhism, the schools of law and theology in Islam, the movements of Judaism, and the sampradayas and movements of Hinduism. The category also holds the divisions of smaller and newer traditions.

Each entry records the parent tradition, what distinguishes the branch in belief, practice or authority, and, where known, when and how it emerged: often through reform, schism, revival or the following of a particular teacher.

Reading the Divisions

Divisions within a religion arise for many reasons (disputes over doctrine, authority, ritual, or the interpretation of scripture, and sometimes ethnic, political or regional difference as much as theology), and the entries describe the grounds of each without taking a side in it. What one tradition calls a school, another calls a sect or a movement, and the terminology itself can carry judgement; the atlas uses neutral description.

The denominations group under their parent religion, so a browser can move from a tradition to its internal branches (the denominations of Christianity, of Buddhism, of Islam), in a single step.

No Establishment
Filter Results61 entries

Advent Christian Church

No Establishment

African Methodist Episcopal Church

No Establishment

African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church

No Establishment

Ahmadiyya

No Establishment

Alevism

No Establishment

American Baptist Churches USA

No Establishment

American Humanist Association

No Establishment

American Unitarian Association

No Establishment

Amish

No Establishment

Anabaptism

No Establishment

Apostolic Lutheran Church of America

No Establishment

Assemblies of God

No Establishment

Christian and Missionary Alliance

No Establishment

Christian Methodist Episcopal Church

No Establishment

Christian Reformed Church in North America

No Establishment

Christian Science

No Establishment

Church of Christ (Temple Lot)

No Establishment

Church of God (Anderson, Indiana)

No Establishment

Church of God in Christ

No Establishment

Church of Satan

No Establishment

Church of the Nazarene

No Establishment

Churches of Christ

No Establishment

Community of Christ

No Establishment

Disciples of Christ

No Establishment

Divine Science

No Establishment

Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople

No Establishment

Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church

No Establishment

Evangelical Lutheran Church in America

No Establishment

Finnish Evangelical Lutheran Church of America

No Establishment

Free Methodist Church

No Establishment

Grace Communion International

No Establishment

Jehovah's Witnesses

No Establishment

Lutheran Church, Missouri Synod

No Establishment

Mennonites

No Establishment

Nation of Islam

No Establishment

National Baptist Convention of America

No Establishment

National Baptist Convention USA Incorporated

No Establishment

National Evangelical Lutheran Church

No Establishment

Old Believers

No Establishment

Oneida Community

No Establishment

Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)

No Establishment

Progressive National Baptist Convention

No Establishment

Quakerism (Religious Society of Friends)

No Establishment

Reform Judaism

No Establishment

Religious Science (Centers for Spiritual Living)

No Establishment

Romanian Orthodox Church

No Establishment

Saint John Coltrane African Orthodox Church

No Establishment

Saint Thomas Christians

No Establishment

Sect Shinto

No Establishment

Seventh-day Adventism

No Establishment

Shakers

No Establishment

Southern Baptist Convention

No Establishment

The Church of Jesus Christ (Strangite)

No Establishment

The Satanic Temple

No Establishment

The United Methodist Church

No Establishment

United Church of Christ

No Establishment

United Pentecostal Church International

No Establishment

Unity (Unity School of Christianity)

No Establishment

Universalist Church of America

No Establishment

Waldensian Evangelical Church

No Establishment

Wesleyan Church

No Establishment
Sources
1. The Oxford Dictionary of World Religions
John Bowker (ed.), Oxford University Press, 1997s.v. denominationView the Source
2. The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church, 3rd revised edition
F. L. Cross and E. A. Livingstone (eds.), Oxford University Press, 2005s.v. DenominationalismView the Source
Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.