Home›Figures›Historicity›Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingBrowse ByNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingThis page groups figures by whether scholars consider them to have actually existed. Wikipedia notes that "the historicity of a claim about the past is its factual status." Browsing by historicity lets a visitor separate a documented historical person from one known only through legend.FactsLearn MoreNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingConnectionsSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsStructureStructureWell-attestedNamed figures of a tradition's sacred narrative who are not worshipped as gods, grouped by role, prophets, apostles, saints, sages, founders, kings, heroes and their adversaries among them. Where a tradition draws the line between a god and a revered non-divine figure differs, and in several it is internally disputed, so this category's boundary is not the same everywhere. 1OverviewPeoples and Traditions CoveredWell-attestedA cover heading. The traditions gathered under it each have their own vocabulary for these figures, navi in Hebrew, nabi and rasul in Arabic, apostolos in Christian Greek, rishi and guru in India, arhat and bodhisattva in Buddhism, Tirthankara in Jainism, and no one of those words is a translation of another. 1Learn MoreFigures of Sacred Narrative This category holds the named figures of scripture, myth and legend who are not themselves gods: prophets, patriarchs and matriarchs, apostles and disciples, saints, sages, founders, kings, heroes and heroines, and their adversaries, demons, monsters and titans. They are the persons who act within a tradition's sacred story without being worshipped as divine. The boundary with deity is drawn differently in different traditions and is sometimes internally disputed. A figure may be a revered but wholly human teacher in one community and an object of devotion approaching worship in another, and the atlas notes such cases rather than forcing a single classification.Confession and history For many of these figures the tradition's account and the historical record diverge, and the atlas keeps the two distinct. It reports what a tradition holds about its prophets, saints and heroes, their role in the narrative and their principal associations, while noting, where relevant, what historians can and cannot establish about a figure's existence or life. The characters group by kind (prophets, apostles, saints, heroes, demons, valkyries, bodhisattvas and the rest), so a reader can move through the personnel of sacred story by type. Some are dual-modelled with a deity or historical-figure page and are kept complementary.Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingFilter Results132 entriesPlace of OriginAllEgypt (11)Greece (32)India (9)Japan (14)Mesopotamia (4)Polynesia (7)Scandinavia (7)West Africa (4)Yorubaland (9)TraditionAllAncient Egyptian Religion (7)Ancient Greek Religion (25)Buddhism (5)Christianity (13)Hinduism (8)Islam (7)Judaism (4)Mesopotamian Religion (3)Norse Paganism (2)Polynesian Religion (8)Shinto (15)Vodun (West African) (6)Yorùbá Religion (Ifá) (11)Zoroastrianism (1)Office HeldAllGoddess of dawn, mirth, dance and revelry (1)Veneration StatusAllActively venerated in a living tradition (62)Historically attested; no continuous cult (21)No Cult Attested (14)Venerated in a modern revival tradition (3)Revered InAllAncient Egyptian Religion (8)Ancient Greek Religion (14)Ancient Mesopotamian Religion (3)Ancient Roman Religion (1)Baha'i Faith (2)Buddhism (5)Candomble (8)Christianity (13)Hinduism (9)Islam (9)Judaism (9)Maori Religion (6)Norse/Germanic Paganism (4)Paganism (3)Santeria (Lucumi) (2)Shinto (8)Vodun (West African) (2)Yoruba Religion (10)Zoroastrianism (1)Child OfAllCoeus (2)Cronus (5)Dasharatha (1)Gaia (10)Geb (2)Hera (1)Iapetus (1)Isis (1)Leto (1)Mawu-Lisa (2)Odin (1)Osiris (1)Phoebe (2)Rhea (5)Uranos (9)Zeus (4)Manner Of DeathAllAssassinated (2)Deicide: killed by another deity (1)Died by accident or misadventure (1)Disputed (1)Killed in battle (8)GenderAllBeyond gender (18)Collective / plural, not a single figure (2)Female (37)Gender-fluid across the tradition (4)Male (71)CanonizationAllPre-Congregation: venerated before any formal process existed (1)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 132AditiNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingAme-no-UzumeNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingAngra Mainyu (Ahriman)Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingAnubisNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingAphroditeNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingApophis (Apep)Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingAresNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingArtemisNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingAsteriaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingAthenaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingAtlasNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingAvalokiteshvaraNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingAzazelNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingBabalú-AyeNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingBarachielNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingBeelzebubNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingBenzaitenNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingChamuelNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingCoeusNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingCriusNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingCronusNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingDanNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingDemeterNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingDionysusNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingEpimetheusNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingEshuNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingFreyrNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingFriggNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingGabrielNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingGaiaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingGebNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingHathorNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingHaumiaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingHeimdallNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingHephaestusNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingHeraNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingHermesNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingHestiaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingHooriNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingHorusNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingHyperionNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingIapetusNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingIblisNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingIdunNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingIsisNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingIsrafilNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingIzanagiNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingIzanamiNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingJehudielNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingJeremielNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingJibrilNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingJophielNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingKaliNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingKalkiNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingKiraman KatibinNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingKonohanasakuya-himeNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingKrishnaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingKshitigarbhaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingLakshmiNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingLamashtuNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingLegbaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingLetoNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingLilithNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingLokiNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingMahishasuraNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingMalak al-Mawt (Azrael)Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingManjushriNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingMaraNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingMastemaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingMawu-LisaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingMichael the ArchangelNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingMikailNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingMnemosyneNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingMunkar and NakirNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingNana BulukuNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingNarasimhaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingNinigiNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingNutNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingObatalaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingOceanusNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingOchosiNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingOlodumareNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingOlokunNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingOmoikaneNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingOrunmilaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingOsanyinNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingOshunNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingOsirisNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingOyaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingPapatuanukuNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingPazuzuNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingPhoebeNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingPoseidonNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingPrometheusNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingRaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingRaguelNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingRamaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingRanginuiNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingRavanaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingRheaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingRongoNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingSakpataNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingSamaelNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingSarutahikoNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingSatanNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingSekhmetNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingSelaphielNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingSetNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingSukunabikonaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingSurtrNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingSusanooNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingTaneNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingTangaroaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingTawhirimateaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingTethysNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingThe AntichristNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingTheiaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingThemisNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingThorNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingThothNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingTiamatNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingToyotama-himeNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingTsukuyomiNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingTuNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingTyphonNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingUke MochiNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingUranosNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingUrielNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingWatatsumiNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingXeviosoNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingYemojaNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingZeusNot a historical person: a divine or other-than-human beingConnectionsShowing the first 400 of 577 connections.Sources1. Encyclopedia of Religiontier 1Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005The classification of religious figuresView the SourceDivinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptionstier 1Hooker, Thomas (1586 to 1647) (Dictionary of National Biography, 1885 to 1900)tier 1Dictionary of National Biography contributors, Smith, Elder and Co.; Wikisource transcription consulted directlyEntries in This Category: Thomas HookerView the SourceComments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.