Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
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Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

This page groups figures by whether scholars consider them to have actually existed. Wikipedia notes that "the historicity of a claim about the past is its factual status." Browsing by historicity lets a visitor separate a documented historical person from one known only through legend.

Facts
Structure
Structure
Named figures of a tradition's sacred narrative who are not worshipped as gods, grouped by role, prophets, apostles, saints, sages, founders, kings, heroes and their adversaries among them. Where a tradition draws the line between a god and a revered non-divine figure differs, and in several it is internally disputed, so this category's boundary is not the same everywhere. 1
Overview
Peoples and Traditions Covered
A cover heading. The traditions gathered under it each have their own vocabulary for these figures, navi in Hebrew, nabi and rasul in Arabic, apostolos in Christian Greek, rishi and guru in India, arhat and bodhisattva in Buddhism, Tirthankara in Jainism, and no one of those words is a translation of another. 1
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Figures of Sacred Narrative

This category holds the named figures of scripture, myth and legend who are not themselves gods: prophets, patriarchs and matriarchs, apostles and disciples, saints, sages, founders, kings, heroes and heroines, and their adversaries, demons, monsters and titans. They are the persons who act within a tradition's sacred story without being worshipped as divine.

The boundary with deity is drawn differently in different traditions and is sometimes internally disputed. A figure may be a revered but wholly human teacher in one community and an object of devotion approaching worship in another, and the atlas notes such cases rather than forcing a single classification.

Confession and history

For many of these figures the tradition's account and the historical record diverge, and the atlas keeps the two distinct. It reports what a tradition holds about its prophets, saints and heroes, their role in the narrative and their principal associations, while noting, where relevant, what historians can and cannot establish about a figure's existence or life.

The characters group by kind (prophets, apostles, saints, heroes, demons, valkyries, bodhisattvas and the rest), so a reader can move through the personnel of sacred story by type. Some are dual-modelled with a deity or historical-figure page and are kept complementary.

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being
Filter Results132 entries

Aditi

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Ame-no-Uzume

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Angra Mainyu (Ahriman)

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Anubis

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Aphrodite

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Apophis (Apep)

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Ares

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Artemis

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Asteria

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Athena

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Atlas

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Avalokiteshvara

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Azazel

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Babalú-Aye

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Barachiel

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Beelzebub

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Benzaiten

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Chamuel

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Coeus

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Crius

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Cronus

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Dan

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Demeter

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Dionysus

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Epimetheus

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Eshu

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Freyr

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Frigg

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Gabriel

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Gaia

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Geb

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Hathor

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Haumia

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Heimdall

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Hephaestus

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Hera

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Hermes

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Hestia

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Hoori

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Horus

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Hyperion

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Iapetus

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Iblis

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Idun

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Isis

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Israfil

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Izanagi

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Izanami

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Jehudiel

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Jeremiel

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Jibril

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Jophiel

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Kali

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Kalki

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Kiraman Katibin

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Konohanasakuya-hime

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Krishna

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Kshitigarbha

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Lakshmi

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Lamashtu

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Legba

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Leto

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Lilith

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Loki

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Mahishasura

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Malak al-Mawt (Azrael)

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Manjushri

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Mara

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Mastema

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Mawu-Lisa

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Michael the Archangel

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Mikail

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Mnemosyne

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Munkar and Nakir

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Nana Buluku

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Narasimha

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Ninigi

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Nut

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Obatala

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Oceanus

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Ochosi

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Olodumare

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Olokun

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Omoikane

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Orunmila

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Osanyin

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Oshun

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Osiris

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Oya

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Papatuanuku

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Pazuzu

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Phoebe

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Poseidon

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Prometheus

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Ra

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Raguel

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Rama

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Ranginui

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Ravana

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Rhea

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Rongo

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Sakpata

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Samael

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Sarutahiko

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Satan

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Sekhmet

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Selaphiel

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Set

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Sukunabikona

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Surtr

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Susanoo

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Tane

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Tangaroa

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Tawhirimatea

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Tethys

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

The Antichrist

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Theia

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Themis

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Thor

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Thoth

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Tiamat

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Toyotama-hime

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Tsukuyomi

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Tu

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Typhon

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Uke Mochi

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Uranos

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Uriel

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Watatsumi

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Xevioso

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Yemoja

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being

Zeus

Not a historical person: a divine or other-than-human being
Connections

Showing the first 400 of 577 connections.

Sources
1. Encyclopedia of Religion
Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005The classification of religious figuresView the Source
Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
Hooker, Thomas (1586 to 1647) (Dictionary of National Biography, 1885 to 1900)
Dictionary of National Biography contributors, Smith, Elder and Co.; Wikisource transcription consulted directlyEntries in This Category: Thomas HookerView the Source
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