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The School of Athens (Raphael)

Greco-Roman Art

A fresco by Raphael, painted 1509 to 1511 in the Stanza della Segnatura of the Apostolic Palace, Vatican, gathering the great philosophers and mathematicians of classical antiquity beneath an architectural setting inspired by Bramante's design for the new St. Peter's Basilica. Plato and Aristotle walk together at the composition's centre; Pythagoras, Euclid, Ptolemy and Socrates are among the surrounding groups, and Raphael included his own self-portrait among the crowd.

Facts
Origins
CreationSourced to the subject's own account
1509 to 1511 1
Attributed ToSourced to the subject's own account
Raphael 1
Country
Vatican City 2
Medium (class)Sourced to the subject's own account
Fresco 1
Custody
Current Location
Stanza della Segnatura, Apostolic Palace, Vatican Museums 2
Current Custodian
Vatican Museums 2
Classification
Object Type
Mural or Fresco 2
Physical Form
MediumSourced to the subject's own account
Fresco 1
DimensionsSourced to the subject's own account
500 x 770 cm 1
Subject Matter
Depicted Subject
Plato, Aristotle, Socrates, Pythagoras, Euclid and Ptolemy among the classical philosophers and mathematicians gathered in the fresco. 2
Connections

Belongs to Tradition

Derived: this work depicts a figure already recorded as belonging to this tradition; the work-to-tradition link is inferred from that live depicts edge and the figures own attested tradition affiliation, not independently sourced beyond it.

Derived: this work depicts a figure already recorded as belonging to this tradition; the work-to-tradition link is inferred from that live depicts edge and the figures own attested tradition affiliation, not independently sourced beyond it.

Depicts

Source The School of Athens, Official Page (Vatican Museums)
Source The School of Athens, Official Page (Vatican Museums)
Source The School of Athens, Official Page (Vatican Museums)
Source The School of Athens, Official Page (Vatican Museums)
Source The School of Athens, Official Page (Vatican Museums)
Source The School of Athens (Wikipedia)
Zarathustra, Figures

Vatican Museums' own page: "Zoroaster holding the heavenly sphere," standing with Ptolemy on the right side of the fresco.

Source The School of Athens, Official Page (Vatican Museums)
Additional Source The School of Athens (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Authored By

Also in Arts and Music Atlas: the author of this subject.

Sources
1. The School of Athens (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Second paragraph, describing the depicted figures
    The fresco depicts a congregation of ancient mathematicians, philosophers, and scientists, with Plato and Aristotle featured in the center.
  • Depicts: Zarathustra
    Among those commonly identified are ... Zarathustra.
View the Source
2. The School of Athens, Official Page (Vatican Museums)
Vatican Museums
  • Stanza della Segnatura page, School of Athens description
    The most famous philosophers of ancient times move within an imposing Renaissance architecture which is inspired by Bramante's project for the renewal of the early Christian basilica of St Peter.
  • catalogue record, medium/object-type description
    A fresco by Raphael, painted 1509 to 1511 in the Stanza della Segnatura of the Apostolic Palace, Vatican, gathering the great philosophers and mathematicians of classical antiquity beneath an architectural setting inspired by Bramante's design for the new St.
View the Source
Italian Renaissance art (Wikipedia)
In Group: Italian Renaissance and Baroque Art, fresco by Raphael, painted 1509 to 1511, VaticanView the Source
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