Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
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Office Held

This page groups historical figures by the formal religious office or title they held, such as a bishop, an imam or a high priest, connecting a person to an institutional role rather than only their personal biography. Wikipedia notes that a church's polity "may describe its ministerial offices or an authority structure between churches," the same kind of structure that defines what an office actually was. Browsing this way lets a visitor see everyone who has held one particular office across history.

Facts
Structure
Structure
Documented individuals whose work bore on the traditions the atlas covers, each given a lifespan, a field and a tradition. Much of the literature ascribed to figures in this field is pseudepigraphic, credited to a prestigious ancient name rather than written by one, so an attributed author here is not always the writer. 1
Origins
Whose Classification This Is
Most of the figures gathered here are studied under the heading "Western esotericism", which is itself a modern academic construction rather than a description the currents involved used of themselves. 1
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Real people who shaped the traditions

This category holds actual historical persons whose work bore on the traditions in the atlas: philosophers, astrologers, alchemists, mystics, theologians, scholars and occultists. Unlike the gods and legendary characters, these are people who can be dated and, in most cases, documented, and the entries give a lifespan, a field and the tradition each worked in or influenced.

The range runs from ancient philosophers and astronomers through medieval alchemists and Kabbalists to the founders of modern occultism, and includes figures central to the esoteric currents the atlas traces even where mainstream history treats them as marginal.

Person, Persona and Attribution

Two problems recur in this material and the atlas addresses both. First, influential esoteric writing is often pseudonymous or misattributed, credited to a prestigious ancient name; the entries separate the real author, where known, from the legendary one. Second, some figures accreted so much legend that the person is hard to see behind the persona, and the entries distinguish the documented life from the later tradition.

Some individuals are dual-modelled (a historical figure here and, in their own tradition, a founder or saint elsewhere in the atlas), and the pages are kept complementary rather than duplicated.

Office Held

Abbot of Fulda, and from 847 archbishop of Mainz

Office Held
1 entry

Anthropologist, folklorist and novelist

Office Held
1 entry

Archbishop over Pannonia and Moravia, consecrated at Rome

Office Held
1 entry

Augur and consul of the Roman Republic (63 BCE)

Office Held
1 entry

Bishop of Caesarea in Palestine from about 313

Office Held
1 entry

Bishop of Carthage from about 249 until his execution

Office Held
1 entry

Bishop of Carthage in the Donatist line, 313 to 347

Office Held
1 entry

Bishop of Poitiers at the end of his life

Office Held
1 entry

Bishop of Remesiana, in what is now southern Serbia

Office Held
1 entry

Bishop of Tours from 573 until his death in 594

Office Held
1 entry

Canon, Frauenburg Cathedral

Office Held
1 entry

Chief rabbi of Prague from 1597

Office Held
1 entry

Consul in 97 and proconsul of Asia about 112

Office Held
1 entry

Eastern Roman emperor, 527 to 565

Office Held
1 entry

First President of the Theosophical Society, 1875 to 1907

Office Held
1 entry

First Professor of Chinese, University of Oxford, from 1876

Office Held
1 entry

Guardian of the Baha'i Faith from 1921 until his death

Office Held
1 entry

Hittite great king, reigning about 1321 to 1295 BC

Office Held
1 entry

Khagan of the Second Turkic Khaganate, 716 to 734

Office Held
1 entry

Khagan of the Uyghur Khaganate, 759 to 779

Office Held
1 entry

King of Wessex from 871

Office Held
1 entry

Lawspeaker of the Althing (1215 to 1218 and 1222 to 1231)

Office Held
1 entry

Lieutenant Colonel, United States Army

Office Held
1 entry

Master navigator, initiated in the pwo ceremony of Satawal

Office Held
1 entry

Mughal emperor from 1605 to 1627

Office Held
1 entry

Mughal emperor from 1658 to 1707

Office Held
1 entry

Ottoman sultan from 1512 to 1520

Office Held
1 entry

Pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty

Office Held
2 entries

Prebendary, Canterbury Cathedral

Office Held
1 entry

Prince of Kiev from 980 to 1015

Office Held
1 entry

Prince-Bishop of Würzburg, 1622 to 1631

Office Held
1 entry

Regent for the young King Cheng of Zhou

Office Held
1 entry

Roman emperor from 284 to 305, and the first to abdicate

Office Held
1 entry

Roman emperor from 54 to 68

Office Held
1 entry

Roman emperor, 306 to 337, sole ruler from 324

Office Held
1 entry

Ruler of Palenque from 615 to 683

Office Held
1 entry

Ruler of Yaxchilan from 681 to 742

Office Held
1 entry

Senior pastor, Angelus Temple, Los Angeles

Office Held
1 entry

Shaykh of the Chishti order at Delhi

Office Held
1 entry

Sixth king of the first dynasty of Babylon

Office Held
1 entry

Superior General, Missionaries of Charity, 1950 to 1990

Office Held
1 entry

Third emperor of the Mauryan dynasty

Office Held
1 entry

Treasurer at the court of the Kalachuri king Bijjala II

Office Held
1 entry

Tsenpo, the title of the Tibetan emperors

Office Held
1 entry
Connections

Showing the first 400 of 1,066 connections.

Sources
1. Esotericism and the Academy: Rejected Knowledge in Western Culture
Wouter J. Hanegraaff, Cambridge University Press, 2012On the historiography of rejected knowledge
Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
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