Home›Islam Mantras›Belongs To TraditionBrowse ByBelongs To TraditionThis page groups mantras by the religious school that uses them. Wikipedia notes that "the use, structure, function, importance, and types of mantras vary according to the school and philosophy of Jainism, Buddhism, Hinduism, Zoroastrianism, and Sikhism." Browsing by tradition lets a visitor compare how differently two traditions treat what looks like a similar practice.FactsLearn MoreBelongs To TraditionSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsDirectoryCategoryWell-attestedMantras 1Learn MoreEight Formulas of Islamic Devotional Speech, Two of Them Recorded as Closed This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.Islam Mantras gathers eight formulas of Islamic devotional speech, catalogued here under a Sanskritic comparative term that several of the descriptions themselves note is the atlas's own framing and not a term Muslims apply to their own practice. Four of the eight are the counted glorification formulas recited thirty-three or thirty-four times in the standard sequence after obligatory prayer: Tasbih, Tahmid, Takbir and, opening a session of Sufi remembrance, Istighfar. The Shahada, the testimony that makes a person Muslim, and the Basmala, which opens all but one chapter of the Quran, are recited far more widely still, in prayer, at birth and at death for the Shahada, before nearly every ordinary act for the Basmala; both articles note the old, unresolved dispute among the schools over whether the Basmala is itself a verse of each chapter or only a heading. Tahlil, the negation and exception that forms the first clause of the Shahada, is the formula most associated with Sufi gatherings, repeated in unison for hours. Set against this public majority, Sufi Awrad and the Greatest Name records what the atlas withholds: the wird, a specific sequence of remembrance a shaykh assigns a disciple within an order, and the ism al-azam, the unidentified greatest name of God. Both are recorded as closed and neither is reproduced.Belongs To TraditionFilter Results1 entryAdherents Today MaximumAll2,000,000,000 (1)Adherents Today MinimumAll2,000,000,000 (1)Basis of the Membership FigureAllIndependent Survey (1)Scholarly or Demographic Estimate (1)Establishment StatusAllVaries by Province (1)How the Expectation Is EnforcedAllCodified Obligation With Consequences (1)Membership Figure As OfAll2010-01-01 (1)2011-01-27 (1)2020-01-01 (1)Origin Period End YearAll632 (1)Origin Period Start YearAll610 (1)Position on MarriageAllMarriage may licitly be polygynous (1)Position on SexualityAllSame-sex orientation or practice is held to bar full membership or participation (1)Position on UsuryAllInterest of any kind on a loan is forbidden (1)Practice StatusAllPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsiders (1)Standard Rate ExpectedAllTwo and a half percent. (1)Status TodayAllLiving tradition, practised today (1)TheologyAllMonotheistic: one God (1)Show ResultsIslamBelongs To Tradition8 entriesSources1. Divinity Atlas Directory Taxonomy, First Edition Category Treetier 1Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptionstier 1Comments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.