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Sacred Correspondences
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All Polytheistic (Animist)

Traditions that honour many deities and also hold that spirit is distributed through the world itself (in rivers, mountains, animals, ancestors and made objects), so that the sacred is met in the landscape rather than only in temples. The largest group of religions in the Atlas, and the one most often practised without scripture, creed or centralised authority.

Facts
Overview
What Defines This Grouping
Traditions that honour many deities and hold that spirit is distributed through the world itself - in rivers, mountains, animals, ancestors and made objects - so that the sacred is met in the landscape and not only in temples. 2
Peoples and Traditions Covered
Unrelated traditions grouped by resemblance, not by descent: Akan, Dogon, Yoruba and Zulu in Africa; Inuit and Sami in the Arctic; Lakota, Dine and other Native American nations; Aboriginal Australian and Polynesian traditions; Shinto, Korean Muism, Bon, Tengrism and Siberian traditions in Asia. Each names its own world in its own terms. 2
Status
Status Today
Living: the traditions grouped here are practised today, several of them after long periods of suppression, and are described in the present tense. 2
Standing as a Comparative Category
Contested: the evolutionary scheme the word was coined to serve has been abandoned. It survives in current work as a description of relational ways of being in the world, not as a class of religions. 2
Directory
Category
Religions 1
Origins
Whose Classification This Is
Animism as a comparative category is E. B. Tylor's, set out in Primitive Culture in 1871 as the earliest stage of religion in an evolutionary scheme. It is an analytic coinage: no tradition grouped here calls itself animist. 3
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Polytheistic and Animist Religions

This group holds religions of a polytheistic-animist character, traditions that recognise many deities and also a world densely inhabited by spirits present in nature, place, ancestor and object. This is the largest classification among the religions covered here and spans many cultures.

The browser will find indigenous and traditional religions from across the world grouped by this shared outlook. The entries describe each in its own terms; the atlas presents these as living or historically living traditions, not as a single system.

All Polytheistic (Animist)
Filter Results66 entries

Ainu Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Akan Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Amazonian Vegetalismo

Polytheistic (Animist)

Anishinaabe Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Arrernte Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Australian Aboriginal Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Bagisu Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Bemba Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Bon

Polytheistic (Animist)

Bugis Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Cherokee Religious Tradition

Polytheistic (Animist)

Chewa Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Cheyenne Religious Tradition

Polytheistic (Animist)

Diné (Navajo) Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Dogon Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Ewe Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Haudenosaunee Longhouse Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Herero and Himba Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Hmong Shamanism

Polytheistic (Animist)

Hopi Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Huichol (Wixarika) Religious Tradition

Polytheistic (Animist)

Ijaw Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Inuit Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Kalash Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Kirat Mundhum

Polytheistic (Animist)

Kongo Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Korean Muism

Polytheistic (Animist)

Krobo Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Lakota Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Luba Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Malagasy Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Mande Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Maori Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Mende Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Mijikenda Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Muscogee (Creek) Religious Tradition

Polytheistic (Animist)

Native American Church

Polytheistic (Animist)

Native American Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Native Hawaiian Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Naxi Dongba Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Odinani

Polytheistic (Animist)

Philippine Indigenous Religion (Anitism)

Polytheistic (Animist)

Pohnpeian Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Polynesian Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Sámi Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

San Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Santal Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Satsana Phi (Lao Spirit Belief)

Polytheistic (Animist)

Senufo Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Shamanism (Tradition)

Polytheistic (Animist)

Shinto

Polytheistic (Animist)

Shipibo-Conibo Religious Tradition

Polytheistic (Animist)

Shona Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Siberian Shamanism

Polytheistic (Animist)

Swazi Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Taos Pueblo Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Tengrism

Polytheistic (Animist)

Tlingit and Haida Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Trobriand Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Vodun (West African)

Polytheistic (Animist)

Warlpiri Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Western Apache Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Xhosa Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Yorùbá Religion (Ifá)

Polytheistic (Animist)

Zulu Traditional Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)

Zuni Religion

Polytheistic (Animist)
Sources
1. Divinity Atlas Directory Taxonomy, First Edition Category Tree
2. Encyclopedia of Religion
Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005s.v. AnimismView the Source
3. Primitive Culture: Researches into the Development of Mythology, Philosophy, Religion, Art, and Custom
Edward Burnett Tylor, Murray, 1871vol. 1, ch. 11View the Source
Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
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