Home›Religions›Closed Practice Status›Partly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersBrowse ByPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersThis page groups religions by whether they are open to anyone who wishes to join or reserved for a closely defined community. Wikipedia notes that while some religions claim to be universal, "others are intended to be practiced only by a closely defined or localized group." Browsing this way separates missionary faiths that actively seek converts from traditions that restrict who may take part.FactsLearn MorePartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsOverviewWhat Defines This GroupingWell-attestedWhole religious traditions treated as single units, together with the non-theistic worldviews - atheism, agnosticism, deism, secular humanism - which the academic study of religion examines by the same methods and on the same terms. 1StatusStanding as a Comparative CategoryWell-attestedContested: the inventory of discrete, comparable world religions is a nineteenth-century European construction rather than a neutral list of what exists. The atlas uses these families for orientation, not as essences. 3OriginsOrigin of the NameWell-attestedFrom Latin religio, a scruple or a binding obligation. The ancient sense and the modern one - a bounded system with a name, a founder and a creed - are not the same, and the distance between them is itself a subject of study. 2Learn MoreThe Organised Traditions of the World This category holds the world's organised religious traditions, from the largest to those of historical importance that are no longer practised, together with the non-theistic worldviews (atheism, agnosticism, deism, secular humanism), since these answer the same fundamental questions in their own way and are studied alongside religions in the academic field. A religion, as used here, is a whole tradition with its own account of the sacred, its scriptures or foundational teachings, its practices and community. The entries describe each in its own terms, note its size and distribution where relevant, and distinguish confessional self-description from the findings of the historical and social study of religion.Families and Classification Scholars classify religions in several overlapping ways, by descent (Abrahamic, Dharmic), by structure (monotheistic, polytheistic, non-theistic), by scope (universal, ethnic), and no single scheme is definitive. The atlas records the classifications that are useful for orientation while treating them as maps, not essences, and the religion entries group by such families so a browser can move from all traditions to one family. Every religion contains internal diversity, and its branches, schools and movements are treated as denominations; the practices, festivals, scriptures and figures of a tradition are found under their own categories throughout the atlas.Partly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersFilter Results19 entriesPlace of OriginAllBrazil (1)England (1)Hejaz (1)Indian Subcontinent (1)Japan (1)Judea (1)Mesopotamia (1)Saint-Domingue (1)Samaria (1)Tibet (1)United States (1)Yorubaland (1)DenominationsAllAhmadiyya (1)Alawites (1)Alevism (1)Alexandrian Wicca (1)Beta Israel (1)Breslov Hasidism (1)Chabad-Lubavitch (1)Conservative Judaism (1)Dianic Wicca (1)Eclectic Solitary Wicca (1)Feri Tradition (1)Folk Shinto (1)Gardnerian Wicca (1)Gaudiya Vaishnavism (1)Haredi Judaism (1)Hasidic Judaism (1)Humanistic Judaism (1)Ibadism (1)Irani Zoroastrianism (1)ISKCON (Hare Krishna) (1)Ismailism (1)Karaite Judaism (1)Kashmir Shaivism (1)Kharijites (1)Lingayatism (1)Modern Orthodox Judaism (1)Nath Sampradaya (1)Nation of Islam (1)Orthodox Judaism (1)Parsi Zoroastrianism (1)Quranism (1)Reclaiming (1)Reconstructionist Judaism (1)Reform Judaism (1)Salafism (1)Samkhya (1)Seax-Wica (1)Sect Shinto (1)Shaivism (1)Shaktism (1)Shia (Twelver) (1)Shri Vidya (1)Shrine Shinto (1)Smartism (1)Sri Vaishnavism (1)Sufism (1)Sunni (1)Vaishnavism (1)Wahhabism (1)Zaidiyyah (1)Parent TraditionAllModern Paganism (1)ScripturesAll1 Esdras (1)2 Esdras (1)3 Maccabees (1)4 Maccabees (1)Additions to Daniel (1)Additions to Esther (1)Agni Purana (1)Al-Istibsar (1)Al-Muwatta (1)Arda Viraf Nameh (Book of Arda Viraf) (1)Atharva Veda (1)Avesta (1)Bhagavad Gita (1)Bhagavata Purana (1)Book of Baruch (1)Book of Enoch (1 Enoch) (1)Book of Jubilees (1)Book of Judith (1)Book of Tobit (1)Books of the Maccabees (1)Brahma Sutras (1)Bundahishn (1)Buyruk (1)Community Rule (1)Da'a'im al-Islam (1)Devi Mahatmya (1)Divya Prabandham (1)Garuda Purana (1)Gathas (1)Gemara (1)Genesis Apocryphon (1)Ginza Rabba (1)Hadith (1)Haran Gawaita (1)Hodayot (Thanksgiving Hymns) (1)Jami at-Tirmidhi (1)Jami' al-Rabi' (1)Khordeh Avesta (1)Kitab al-Kafi (1)Kiteba Cilwe (Book of Revelation) (1)Kogo Shui (1)Kojiki (1)Letter of Jeremiah (1)Liber AL vel Legis (The Book of the Law) (1)Liber Cordis Cincti Serpente (Liber LXV) (1)Liber VII (Liber Liberi vel Lapidis Lazuli) (1)Mahabharata (1)Man La Yahduruhu al-Faqih (1)Mandaean Book of John (1)Markandeya Purana (1)Masoretic Text (1)Memar Marqah (1)Midrash (1)Mishefa Res (1)Mishnah (1)Musnad al-Imam Zayd (1)Nihon Shoki (1)Oral Torah (1)Pancharatra Samhitas (1)Pesher Habakkuk (Habakkuk Commentary) (1)Pirkei Avot (1)Prayer of Manasseh (1)Psalm 151 (1)Puranas (1)Qolasta (1)Ramayana (1)Rig Veda (1)Sahih al-Bukhari (1)Sahih Muslim (1)Sama Veda (1)Samaritan Book of Joshua (Chronicle) (1)Samaritan Pentateuch (1)Samkhya Karika (1)Shaiva Agamas (1)Shariyat-Ki-Sugmad (1)Shat-chakra-nirupana (1)Shiva Sutras (1)Skanda Purana (1)Spanda Karikas (1)Sunan Abu Dawud (1)Sunan an-Nasa'i (1)Sunan Ibn Majah (1)Tahdhib al-Ahkam (1)Talmud (1)Tanakh (1)Tantraloka (1)Targums (1)Temple Scroll (1)Testament of the Twelve Patriarchs (1)Tevaram (1)The Brahmanas (1)The Ifa Literary Corpus (1)The Quran (1)The Vedas (1)Tiruvasagam (1)Torah (1)Tosefta (1)Upanishads (1)Vaikhanasa Agamas (1)Vendidad (1)Vishnu Purana (1)War Scroll (1)Wisdom of Sirach (1)Wisdom of Solomon (1)Yajur Veda (1)Yasna (1)Yazidi Qewls (1)Yoga Vasistha (1)Founded ByAllAleister Crowley (1)Paul Twitchell (1)Sheikh Adi ibn Musafir (1)Where PractisedAllAksum (1)Anatolia and Asia Minor (1)Arabia (1)Assam (2)Babylonia (2)Bengal (1)Bihar (2)Borneo (1)Buganda (1)Central Asia (2)Central Asian Steppe (1)Central Europe (1)Deccan (2)East Africa (1)East Asia (1)Egypt (1)Galilee (1)Gujarat (2)Himalayas (2)Holy Land (2)Iberia (1)Iberia and Southern France (2)India (1)Indian Subcontinent (1)Iraq (1)Japan (1)Judea (2)Karnataka (1)Kashmir (1)Kerala (2)Lake Victoria (1)Macedonia (1)Manipur (1)Mecca (1)Mesopotamia (2)Moab (1)Near East (6)North Africa (2)Persia (2)Punjab (2)Rajasthan (1)Rhineland (1)Saint-Domingue (1)Samaria (3)Southeast Asia (2)Southern Africa (1)The Caribbean (2)The Guianas (2)The Levant (2)Tibet (1)Turkey (1)Uttar Pradesh (2)Uttarakhand (1)West Africa (1)West Africa and the Caribbean (1)West Bank (3)Yorubaland (1)Origin EraAll-1500 (3)-586 (1)-450 (1)-300 (1)1 (1)610 (1)1000 (1)1100 (1)1700 (1)1800 (1)1880 (1)1904 (1)1946 (1)1965 (1)Decline EraAll651 (1)Conception of the DivineAllAncestor-centred (4)Animist: persons and powers in land, water and living things (4)Dualist: two opposed cosmic principles (2)Duotheistic: a divine pair (2)Henotheistic: a supreme being above served lesser divinities (4)Monistic: one ultimate reality behind all appearance (1)Monotheistic: one God (8)Panentheistic: the divine both within the world and beyond it (1)Polytheistic: many gods (4)Status TodayAllLiving tradition, practised today (18)Suppressed, then revived (1)Establishment StatusAllDeclared Not Established (1)Disestablished (2)Varies by Province (2)Giving Obligation EnforceabilityAllCodified Obligation With Consequences (1)Customary Norm (4)Usury PositionAllInterest is permitted but bound by ethical constraints against exploiting the poor (1)Interest of any kind on a loan is forbidden (1)Marriage PositionAllMarriage may licitly be polygynous (1)Sexuality PositionAllSame-sex orientation or practice is held to bar full membership or participation (1)The body holds no single settled position; the question is actively and openly contested within it (1)Kind of TraditionAllAbrahamic (Monotheistic) (2)Ethnoreligious (Monotheistic) (2)Modern Pagan (1)New Religious Movement (1)Polytheistic (Animist) (1)Syncretic (Afro-Caribbean) (2)Syncretic (Indigenous-Christian) (1)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 19Ainu ReligionPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersBonPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersCandombléPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersEckankarPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersHaitian VodouPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersHinduismPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersIslamPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersJudaismPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersMandaeismPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersNative American ChurchPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersSamaritanismPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersSan ReligionPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersSantería (Lucumí)Partly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersShintoPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersThelemaPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersWiccaPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersYazidismPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersYorùbá Religion (Ifá)Partly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersZoroastrianismPartly restricted: some elements are closed to outsidersSources1. The Oxford Handbook of Atheismtier 1Stephen Bullivant and Michael Ruse (eds.), Oxford University Press, 20132. Encyclopedia of Religiontier 1Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005s.v. ReligionView the Source3. The Invention of World Religions: Or, How European Universalism Was Preserved in the Language of Pluralismtier 1Tomoko Masuzawa, University of Chicago Press, 2005ch. 1View the SourceDivinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptionstier 1Comments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.