Home›Religions›Origin Era›1st centuryBrowse By1st centuryThis page groups religions by the era in which they first emerged, from ancient antiquity to movements founded within the last two centuries. Wikipedia dates the BaháΚΌí Faith's founding to "19th-century Iran," while describing Judaism as "the oldest Abrahamic religion." Browsing by origin era lets a visitor see which traditions are recent arrivals and which reach back into the ancient world.FactsLearn More1st centurySourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsOverviewWhat Defines This GroupingWell-attestedWhole religious traditions treated as single units, together with the non-theistic worldviews - atheism, agnosticism, deism, secular humanism - which the academic study of religion examines by the same methods and on the same terms. 1StatusStanding as a Comparative CategoryWell-attestedContested: the inventory of discrete, comparable world religions is a nineteenth-century European construction rather than a neutral list of what exists. The atlas uses these families for orientation, not as essences. 3OriginsOrigin of the NameWell-attestedFrom Latin religio, a scruple or a binding obligation. The ancient sense and the modern one - a bounded system with a name, a founder and a creed - are not the same, and the distance between them is itself a subject of study. 2Learn MoreThe Organised Traditions of the World This category holds the world's organised religious traditions, from the largest to those of historical importance that are no longer practised, together with the non-theistic worldviews (atheism, agnosticism, deism, secular humanism), since these answer the same fundamental questions in their own way and are studied alongside religions in the academic field. A religion, as used here, is a whole tradition with its own account of the sacred, its scriptures or foundational teachings, its practices and community. The entries describe each in its own terms, note its size and distribution where relevant, and distinguish confessional self-description from the findings of the historical and social study of religion.Families and Classification Scholars classify religions in several overlapping ways, by descent (Abrahamic, Dharmic), by structure (monotheistic, polytheistic, non-theistic), by scope (universal, ethnic), and no single scheme is definitive. The atlas records the classifications that are useful for orientation while treating them as maps, not essences, and the religion entries group by such families so a browser can move from all traditions to one family. Every religion contains internal diversity, and its branches, schools and movements are treated as denominations; the practices, festivals, scriptures and figures of a tradition are found under their own categories throughout the atlas.1st centuryFilter Results6 entriesPlace of OriginAllAncient Rome (1)Egypt (1)Galilee (1)Mesopotamia (2)DenominationsAllAfrican Methodist Episcopal Church (1)African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church (1)Aladura (1)American Baptist Churches USA (1)American Unitarian Association (1)Amish (1)Anabaptism (1)Anglican Communion (1)Anglicanism (1)Armenian Apostolic Church (1)Assemblies of God (1)Assyrian Church of the East (1)Baptist (1)Basilideans (1)Bulgarian Orthodox Church (1)Calvinism (Reformed) (1)Christian and Missionary Alliance (1)Christian Methodist Episcopal Church (1)Christian Reformed Church in North America (1)Christian Science (1)Church of Cyprus (1)Church of England (1)Church of God (Anderson, Indiana) (1)Church of God in Christ (1)Church of Greece (1)Church of Ireland (1)Church of Scotland (1)Church of Sweden (1)Church of the Nazarene (1)Churches of Christ (1)Congregationalists (1)Coptic Orthodoxy (1)Disciples of Christ (1)Dutch Reformed Church (1)Eastern Orthodoxy (1)Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople (1)Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church (1)Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church (1)Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (1)Evangelicalism (1)Free Methodist Church (1)Georgian Orthodox Church (1)Global Methodist Church (1)Grace Communion International (1)Greek Orthodox Church (1)Historically Black Protestant Tradition (1)Jehovah's Witnesses (1)Kimbanguist Church (1)Latter-day Saints (Mormonism) (1)Lutheran Church, Missouri Synod (1)Lutheranism (1)Mainline Protestantism (1)Maronite Church (1)Mennonites (1)Methodism (1)Moravian Church (1)National Baptist Convention of America (1)National Baptist Convention USA Incorporated (1)Nondenominational Christianity (1)Old Believers (1)Oneida Community (1)Oneness Pentecostalism (1)Oriental Orthodoxy (1)Pentecostalism (1)Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) (1)Presbyterianism (1)Progressive National Baptist Convention (1)Protestantism (1)Quakerism (Religious Society of Friends) (1)Roman Catholicism (1)Romanian Orthodox Church (1)Russian Orthodox Church (1)Saint Thomas Christians (1)Serbian Orthodox Church (1)Sethianism (1)Seventh-day Adventism (1)Shakers (1)Skoptsy (1)Southern Baptist Convention (1)The Episcopal Church (1)The Salvation Army (1)The United Methodist Church (1)Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church (1)Ukrainian Orthodox Church (1)United Church of Christ (1)Universalist Church of America (1)Valentinianism (1)Wesleyan Church (1)Zion Christian Church (1)ScripturesAllActs of Pilate (1)Acts of Thomas (1)Apocryphon of John (1)Didache (1)Epistle of Barnabas (1)Epistle to Diognetus (1)First Clement (1)Ginza Rabba (1)Gospel of Judas (1)Gospel of Mary (1)Gospel of Peter (1)Gospel of Philip (1)Gospel of Thomas (1)Gospel of Truth (1)Gothic Bible (1)Haran Gawaita (1)Infancy Gospel of James (1)Kebra Nagast (1)King James Version (1)Letter of Polycarp to the Philippians (1)Letters of Ignatius of Antioch (1)Mandaean Book of John (1)Martyrdom of Polycarp (1)Nag Hammadi Library (1)New Testament (1)Odes of Solomon (1)Peshitta (1)Pistis Sophia (1)Qolasta (1)Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures (1)Septuagint (1)Shepherd of Hermas (1)Testament of the Twelve Patriarchs (1)The Apocrypha (1)The Bible (1)Vulgate (1)Where PractisedAllAksum (1)Anatolia and Asia Minor (1)Babylonia (1)Bali (1)Borneo (1)Brazil (1)Britain (1)British Isles (1)British Isles and Gaul (1)Buganda (1)East Africa (1)Eastern Europe (1)Egypt (1)Ethiopia (1)Galilee (1)Germany (1)Greece (1)Holy Land (1)Iberia (1)Judea (1)Korea (1)Lake Victoria (1)Latium (1)Macedonia (1)Meghalaya (1)Mesopotamia (1)Mexico (1)Micronesia (1)Moab (1)Near East (2)North Africa (1)North America (1)Oceania and Australia (1)Orkney (1)Polynesia (1)Rome (1)Samaria (1)Scandinavia (1)Southern Africa (1)Sulawesi (1)The Levant (1)United States (1)West Africa (1)West Africa and the Caribbean (1)West Bank (1)Yorubaland (1)Decline EraAll300 (2)350 (1)Revival EraAll1463 (1)Conception of the DivineAllDualist: two opposed cosmic principles (2)Emanationist: reality proceeds from an ineffable One (2)Monistic: one ultimate reality behind all appearance (1)Monotheistic: one God (2)Polytheistic: many gods (2)Status TodayAllHistorical; not practised continuously (4)Living tradition, practised today (2)Revived or reconstructed in the modern era (1)Establishment StatusAllVaries by Province (1)Closed Practice StatusAllClosed ceremonial knowledge, described but not reproduced (1)Living, and practised in varied local forms (2)Partly restricted: some elements are closed to outsiders (1)Sexuality PositionAllThe body holds no single settled position; the question is actively and openly contested within it (1)Kind of TraditionAllAbrahamic (Monotheistic) (1)Ethnoreligious (Monotheistic) (1)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 6Christianity1st centuryGnosticism1st centuryHermeticism1st centuryMandaeism1st centuryMithraism1st centuryPalmyrene Religion1st centurySources1. The Oxford Handbook of Atheismtier 1Stephen Bullivant and Michael Ruse (eds.), Oxford University Press, 20132. Encyclopedia of Religiontier 1Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005s.v. ReligionView the Source3. The Invention of World Religions: Or, How European Universalism Was Preserved in the Language of Pluralismtier 1Tomoko Masuzawa, University of Chicago Press, 2005ch. 1View the SourceDivinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptionstier 1Comments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.