Home›Religions›Conception of the Divine›Polytheistic: many godsBrowse ByPolytheistic: many godsThis page groups religions by how they conceive of the divine, since traditions disagree sharply about whether there is one god, many, or none in the usual sense. Wikipedia notes that Hinduism's many deities, "Deva (masculine) and Devi (feminine)," are often understood as aspects of "the same Ultimate Reality called Brahman," a very different picture from the strict monotheism of the Abrahamic faiths. Browsing by conception of the divine lets a visitor compare how differently two religions answer the same basic question.FactsLearn MorePolytheistic: many godsSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsOverviewWhat Defines This GroupingWell-attestedWhole religious traditions treated as single units, together with the non-theistic worldviews - atheism, agnosticism, deism, secular humanism - which the academic study of religion examines by the same methods and on the same terms. 1StatusStanding as a Comparative CategoryWell-attestedContested: the inventory of discrete, comparable world religions is a nineteenth-century European construction rather than a neutral list of what exists. The atlas uses these families for orientation, not as essences. 3OriginsOrigin of the NameWell-attestedFrom Latin religio, a scruple or a binding obligation. The ancient sense and the modern one - a bounded system with a name, a founder and a creed - are not the same, and the distance between them is itself a subject of study. 2Learn MoreThe Organised Traditions of the World This category holds the world's organised religious traditions, from the largest to those of historical importance that are no longer practised, together with the non-theistic worldviews (atheism, agnosticism, deism, secular humanism), since these answer the same fundamental questions in their own way and are studied alongside religions in the academic field. A religion, as used here, is a whole tradition with its own account of the sacred, its scriptures or foundational teachings, its practices and community. The entries describe each in its own terms, note its size and distribution where relevant, and distinguish confessional self-description from the findings of the historical and social study of religion.Families and Classification Scholars classify religions in several overlapping ways, by descent (Abrahamic, Dharmic), by structure (monotheistic, polytheistic, non-theistic), by scope (universal, ethnic), and no single scheme is definitive. The atlas records the classifications that are useful for orientation while treating them as maps, not essences, and the religion entries group by such families so a browser can move from all traditions to one family. Every religion contains internal diversity, and its branches, schools and movements are treated as denominations; the practices, festivals, scriptures and figures of a tradition are found under their own categories throughout the atlas.Polytheistic: many godsFilter Results47 entriesPlace of OriginAllAnatolia and Asia Minor (1)Ancient Rome (1)Assyria (1)Britain (3)Canaan (1)China (2)Egypt (1)England (3)Etruria (1)Europe (1)Greece (3)Indian Subcontinent (1)Mesoamerica (1)North America (1)Rome (1)Scandinavia (1)Southeast Asia (1)The Andes (1)Tibet (1)United States (1)Valley of Mexico (1)Vietnam (1)West Africa and the Caribbean (1)DenominationsAllAlexandrian Wicca (1)Dianic Wicca (1)Dragon Gate (1)Eclectic Solitary Wicca (1)Feri Tradition (1)Folk Shinto (1)Gardnerian Wicca (1)Gaudiya Vaishnavism (1)ISKCON (Hare Krishna) (1)Kashmir Shaivism (1)Lingayatism (1)Nath Sampradaya (1)Quanzhen (Complete Reality) (1)Reclaiming (1)Samkhya (1)Seax-Wica (1)Sect Shinto (1)Shaivism (1)Shaktism (1)Shangqing (Highest Clarity) (1)Shri Vidya (1)Shrine Shinto (1)Smartism (1)Sri Vaishnavism (1)Vaishnavism (1)Zhengyi (Orthodox Unity) (1)Parent TraditionAllModern Paganism (8)ScripturesAllAgni Purana (1)Amduat (1)Atharva Veda (1)Barddas (1)Bhagavad Gita (1)Bhagavata Purana (1)Book of Gates (1)Book of the Dead (1)Books of Chilam Balam (1)Brahma Sutras (1)Coffin Texts (1)Daozang (1)Devi Mahatmya (1)Divya Prabandham (1)Garuda Purana (1)I Ching (1)Kogo Shui (1)Kojiki (1)Kumulipo (2)Mahabharata (1)Markandeya Purana (1)Nihon Shoki (1)Pancharatra Samhitas (1)Popol Vuh (1)Puranas (1)Pyramid Texts (1)Ramayana (1)Rig Veda (1)Sama Veda (1)Samkhya Karika (1)Shaiva Agamas (1)Shat-chakra-nirupana (1)Shiva Sutras (1)Skanda Purana (1)Spanda Karikas (1)Tantraloka (1)Tao Te Ching (1)Tevaram (1)The Brahmanas (1)The Vedas (1)Tiruvasagam (1)Upanishads (1)Vaikhanasa Agamas (1)Vishnu Purana (1)Yajur Veda (1)Yoga Vasistha (1)Zhuangzi (1)Founded ByAllYang Xi (1)Where PractisedAllAnatolia and Asia Minor (2)Assam (1)Bihar (1)Caucasus (1)China (1)Deccan (1)East Asia (1)Eastern Europe (1)Egypt (1)Etruria (1)Greece (1)Himalayas (2)India (1)Indian Subcontinent (1)Italy (1)Japan (1)Kerala (1)Manipur (1)Mesoamerica (2)Mesopotamia (1)Oceania and Australia (1)Polynesia (1)Punjab (1)Rajasthan (1)Scandinavia (1)Southeast Asia (1)The Andes (1)The Caribbean (1)The Guianas (1)Tibet (1)Uttar Pradesh (1)Uttarakhand (1)Yucatan (1)Origin EraAll-3500 (1)-3300 (1)-2300 (1)-2000 (2)-1750 (1)-1600 (1)-1500 (1)-1400 (2)-1000 (2)-800 (2)-750 (1)-700 (1)-500 (6)-400 (3)-300 (1)-100 (1)32 (1)80 (1)1325 (1)1550 (1)1717 (1)1946 (1)1954 (1)1970 (1)1972 (1)1990 (1)Decline EraAll-1200 (2)-100 (2)300 (1)350 (1)380 (3)597 (1)863 (1)1000 (1)1150 (1)1387 (1)1521 (1)1533 (1)1670 (1)1966 (2)Revival EraAll1781 (1)1911 (1)1930 (1)1970 (1)1972 (1)1990 (2)Status TodayAllHistorical; not practised continuously (21)Living tradition, practised today (21)Revived or reconstructed in the modern era (7)Suppressed, then revived (2)Establishment StatusAllDisestablished (1)Varies by Province (1)Closed Practice StatusAllClosed ceremonial knowledge, described but not reproduced (2)Discontinued as a state religion (11)Entered only through an initiated priesthood (1)Living, and in active revival (5)Living, and practised in varied local forms (3)Partly restricted: some elements are closed to outsiders (4)Giving Obligation EnforceabilityAllCodified Obligation With Consequences (1)Customary Norm (6)Kind of TraditionAllChinese (Philosophical-Religious) (1)Modern Pagan (5)Polytheistic (Animist) (1)Polytheistic (Historical) (12)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 47Ancient Egyptian ReligionPolytheistic: many godsAncient Greek ReligionPolytheistic: many godsAnglo-Saxon PaganismPolytheistic: many godsAztec ReligionPolytheistic: many godsBaltic Paganism (Romuva)Polytheistic: many godsBonPolytheistic: many godsCanaanite ReligionPolytheistic: many godsCaucasian Native ReligionPolytheistic: many godsCeltic PaganismPolytheistic: many godsChinese Folk ReligionPolytheistic: many godsDao Mau (Vietnamese Mother Goddess Religion)Polytheistic: many godsDiné (Navajo) ReligionPolytheistic: many godsDruidryPolytheistic: many godsEtruscan ReligionPolytheistic: many godsEwe ReligionPolytheistic: many godsFinnish Paganism (Suomenusko)Polytheistic: many godsHeathenryPolytheistic: many godsHellenic Polytheism (Hellenismos)Polytheistic: many godsHinduismPolytheistic: many godsHittite ReligionPolytheistic: many godsHurrian ReligionPolytheistic: many godsInca ReligionPolytheistic: many godsInuit ReligionPolytheistic: many godsKalash ReligionPolytheistic: many godsKemeticismPolytheistic: many godsKorean MuismPolytheistic: many godsMaya ReligionPolytheistic: many godsMesopotamian ReligionPolytheistic: many godsMithraismPolytheistic: many godsModern PaganismPolytheistic: many godsNabataean ReligionPolytheistic: many godsNative Hawaiian ReligionPolytheistic: many godsNazca ReligionPolytheistic: many godsNorse PaganismPolytheistic: many godsPalmyrene ReligionPolytheistic: many godsPhrygian ReligionPolytheistic: many godsPolynesian ReligionPolytheistic: many godsRoman ReligionPolytheistic: many godsSámi ReligionPolytheistic: many godsShintoPolytheistic: many godsSlavic Native Faith (Rodnovery)Polytheistic: many godsTaoismPolytheistic: many godsThe Eleusinian MysteriesPolytheistic: many godsVietnamese Folk ReligionPolytheistic: many godsVodun (West African)Polytheistic: many godsWiccaPolytheistic: many godsZapotec ReligionPolytheistic: many godsSources1. The Oxford Handbook of Atheismtier 1Stephen Bullivant and Michael Ruse (eds.), Oxford University Press, 20132. Encyclopedia of Religiontier 1Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005s.v. ReligionView the Source3. The Invention of World Religions: Or, How European Universalism Was Preserved in the Language of Pluralismtier 1Tomoko Masuzawa, University of Chicago Press, 2005ch. 1View the SourceDivinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptionstier 1Comments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.