Origin from 1750
Jahriyya is a menhuan, or Sufi order, in China, commonly called the New Teaching. It was founded in the 1760s by Ma Mingxin and was active in the late eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in what was then Gansu Province, including parts of today's Qinghai and Ningxia, when its followers were involved in conflicts with other Muslim groups and in rebellions against the Qing dynasty. The order's name derives from the Arabic word for vocal, for its distinctive practice of vocal dhikr, in contrast to the silent dhikr of the rival Khufiyya order. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
Origins
Origin Period Origin Period Place of Origin Status
Status TodayLiving tradition, practised today 2 Practice
Liturgical Language Classification
Kind of order ApostolateSpiritual Direction and Dhikr 2 Who may join Belief
Defining Doctrinal PositionAn interior path (tasawwuf) pursued within the schools of law 3 Defining Doctrinal PositionRemembrance of God practised aloud and in company 3 Organisation
OrdinationAuthority conferred by initiation rather than by ordination 3 Connections
Belongs to Tradition
Branch Of
Governed By Polity
Source New World Encyclopedia: Sufism
Originated In
Source Jahriyya (Wikipedia)
Uses Liturgical Language
Sources
1. Wikidata: Jahriyya
Wikidata Q1678695, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source 2. Jahriyya (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead section
it was active in the late 18th and 19th centuries in what was then Gansu Province (also including parts of today's Qinghai and Ningxia)
Introduction, kind of order
Jahriyya (also spelled Jahrīya or Jahriyah) is a menhuan (Sufi order) in China, commonly called the New Teaching (Xinjiao).
Introduction, apostolate
The name comes from the Arabic word jahr (جهر), referring to their practice of vocally performing the dhikr (invocation of the name of God).
- Originated In: China, Stored origin-place property on this entity, cited to this source: Gansu Province, China
View the Source 3. Islamic Mysticism: A Short History
Alexander Knysh, Brill
New World Encyclopedia: Sufism
New World EncyclopediaGoverned By Polity: Silsila (The Chain of Spiritual Descent), Sufism article, Sufi orders and their chains of transmissionQuote, Governed By Polity: Silsila (The Chain of Spiritual Descent), Sufism article, Sufi orders and their chains of transmission
Almost all traditional Sufi orders trace their "chains of transmission" back to the Prophet via his cousin and son-in-law Ali ibn Abi Talib (except the Naqshbandi order which traces its origin to caliph Abu Bakr ).
View the Source Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.
View At A Past Year
Choose a year to see this entry's facts and connections as the atlas records them at that moment: what it held then, what it held instead, and what it had not yet adopted. Choose Present for the current record.