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As the occasion requires

This page groups rituals by how often they are performed, from a once-in-a-lifetime rite to one repeated on a fixed cycle. Wikipedia notes that "calendrical rituals give social meaning to the passage of time, creating repetitive weekly, monthly or yearly cycles." Browsing by frequency lets a visitor tell an annual festival apart from a rite performed only once in a person's life.

Facts
Origins
Whose Classification This Is
The modern comparative category was assembled in the nineteenth century out of Protestant polemic against ceremony and evolutionist anthropology's myth-and-rite debate. Its present shape owes most to van Gennep's rites of passage (1909), Turner's liminality (1969) and Bell's six genres of ritual action (1997). These are scholars' frames, not the traditions' own. 1
Overview
What Defines This Grouping
Formal, patterned rites performed on set occasions - sacraments, initiations, rites of passage, calendrical observances - as distinct from the disciplines sustained over time, which the atlas treats as practices. Ritual is the most heavily theorised category in the study of religion, and the line it draws is analytic: no tradition sorts its own acts into these classes. 1
Status
Standing as a Comparative Category
A standard analytic category in the study of religion 1
Learn More
The Formal Rites

A ritual is a formal, patterned rite performed on an occasion: a sacrament, an initiation, a calendrical observance, a rite of passage, a consecration. This category gathers the set rites of religious and esoteric practice, recording for each what the rite consists of, the tradition that performs it, and what it is held to accomplish.

Rites tend to be prescribed and repeatable, done in a set way, at set times or on set occasions, and much of a tradition's life is carried in them: birth, initiation, marriage and death are marked by rite in nearly every tradition, as are the turning-points of the year.

What Rites Do

Traditions understand their rites in different ways, as effecting a real change (a sacrament that conveys grace, an initiation that alters status), as commemorating an event, as maintaining a cosmic or social order, or as a means of purification or protection, and the entries record the tradition's own understanding.

The rituals group by function (initiatory, calendrical, funerary, purification, sacrificial, devotional and the rest), so a reader can compare how different traditions mark the same passage. The ongoing disciplines of religious life, as opposed to set rites, are treated as practices.

As the occasion requires
Filter Results84 entries

Abhisheka

As the occasion requires

Agnicayana

As the occasion requires

Anointing of the Sick

As the occasion requires

Apotropaic Birth Rites Against Lamashtu

As the occasion requires

Asham (The Reparation Offering)

As the occasion requires

Ashvamedha

As the occasion requires

Baci Ceremony

As the occasion requires

Barutu (Mesopotamian Extispicy)

As the occasion requires

Bembe

As the occasion requires

Blessingway

As the occasion requires

Bodhisattva Vow

As the occasion requires

Casting Geomancy

As the occasion requires

Casting the Circle

As the occasion requires

Chatat (The Purification Offering)

As the occasion requires

Consulting the I Ching

As the occasion requires

Coronation of the British Monarch

As the occasion requires

Deisal, the Sunwise Turning

As the occasion requires

Dybbuk Exorcism

As the occasion requires

Entu Priestess Installation Rite

As the occasion requires

Evocatio

As the occasion requires

Evocation

As the occasion requires

Extispicy and Haruspicy

As the occasion requires

Famadihana

As the occasion requires

Feng and Shan Sacrifices

As the occasion requires

Giyur

As the occasion requires

Gut (Korean Shamanic Rite)

As the occasion requires

Homa

As the occasion requires

Invocation

As the occasion requires

Iyomante

As the occasion requires

Jiao

As the occasion requires

Karyenda

As the occasion requires

Kava Ceremony

As the occasion requires

Korban (The Israelite Offering)

As the occasion requires

Kumbhabhishekam

As the occasion requires

Lectisternium

As the occasion requires

Len Dong

As the occasion requires

Libation

As the occasion requires

Limpia

As the occasion requires

Maqlu (the Burning)

As the occasion requires

Mesoamerican Ballgame

As the occasion requires

Mikveh Immersion

As the occasion requires

Minchah (The Grain Offering)

As the occasion requires

Mis Pi u Pit Pi (Mesopotamian Mouth Washing and Opening)

As the occasion requires

Mizuko Kuyo

As the occasion requires

Nadhr

As the occasion requires

Namburbi

As the occasion requires

Nazirite Vow

As the occasion requires

Necromancy Rites

As the occasion requires

Niqu (Animal Offering)

As the occasion requires

Nyabinghi

As the occasion requires

Okina

As the occasion requires

Opening of the Mouth

As the occasion requires

Parah Adumah (The Red Heifer)

As the occasion requires

Patolli

As the occasion requires

Prana Pratishtha

As the occasion requires

Rite of Exorcism

As the occasion requires

Runecasting

As the occasion requires

Sa'i (The Rite Of Safa And Marwah)

As the occasion requires

Salat al-Istisqa

As the occasion requires

Seance

As the occasion requires

Sed Festival

As the occasion requires

Senet

As the occasion requires

Shahada (Act of Conversion)

As the occasion requires

Shelamim (The Offering of Well Being)

As the occasion requires

Shuilla (Hand Raising Prayer)

As the occasion requires

Soma Sacrifice

As the occasion requires

Sorry Business

As the occasion requires

Sponde (Greek Libation)

As the occasion requires

Srauta Rites

As the occasion requires

Sumbel

As the occasion requires

Table-Turning

As the occasion requires

Tarot Reading

As the occasion requires

The Black Mass

As the occasion requires

The Consecration of a Vestal Virgin

As the occasion requires

The Gnostic Mass

As the occasion requires

The Hecatomb

As the occasion requires

The Piaculum

As the occasion requires

The Potlatch

As the occasion requires

The Suovetaurilia

As the occasion requires

Thysia (Greek Animal Sacrifice)

As the occasion requires

Tovil

As the occasion requires

Vendidad Service

As the occasion requires

Wai Khru Ram Muay

As the occasion requires

Yajna (Fire Sacrifice)

As the occasion requires
Sources
1. Ritual: Perspectives and Dimensions
Catherine Bell, Oxford University Press, 1997View the Source
Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
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