Home›Rituals›Frequency›As the occasion requiresBrowse ByAs the occasion requiresThis page groups rituals by how often they are performed, from a once-in-a-lifetime rite to one repeated on a fixed cycle. Wikipedia notes that "calendrical rituals give social meaning to the passage of time, creating repetitive weekly, monthly or yearly cycles." Browsing by frequency lets a visitor tell an annual festival apart from a rite performed only once in a person's life.FactsLearn MoreAs the occasion requiresSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsOriginsWhose Classification This IsWell-attestedThe modern comparative category was assembled in the nineteenth century out of Protestant polemic against ceremony and evolutionist anthropology's myth-and-rite debate. Its present shape owes most to van Gennep's rites of passage (1909), Turner's liminality (1969) and Bell's six genres of ritual action (1997). These are scholars' frames, not the traditions' own. 1OverviewWhat Defines This GroupingWell-attestedFormal, patterned rites performed on set occasions - sacraments, initiations, rites of passage, calendrical observances - as distinct from the disciplines sustained over time, which the atlas treats as practices. Ritual is the most heavily theorised category in the study of religion, and the line it draws is analytic: no tradition sorts its own acts into these classes. 1StatusStanding as a Comparative CategoryWell-attestedA standard analytic category in the study of religion 1Learn MoreThe Formal Rites A ritual is a formal, patterned rite performed on an occasion: a sacrament, an initiation, a calendrical observance, a rite of passage, a consecration. This category gathers the set rites of religious and esoteric practice, recording for each what the rite consists of, the tradition that performs it, and what it is held to accomplish. Rites tend to be prescribed and repeatable, done in a set way, at set times or on set occasions, and much of a tradition's life is carried in them: birth, initiation, marriage and death are marked by rite in nearly every tradition, as are the turning-points of the year.What Rites Do Traditions understand their rites in different ways, as effecting a real change (a sacrament that conveys grace, an initiation that alters status), as commemorating an event, as maintaining a cosmic or social order, or as a means of purification or protection, and the entries record the tradition's own understanding. The rituals group by function (initiatory, calendrical, funerary, purification, sacrificial, devotional and the rest), so a reader can compare how different traditions mark the same passage. The ongoing disciplines of religious life, as opposed to set rites, are treated as practices.As the occasion requiresFilter Results84 entriesAddressed ToAllAgni (4)God (Abrahamic) (1)Indra (1)Juno (2)Jupiter (1)Neptune (1)Soma (1)Utu (2)Origin Period Start YearAll-3100 (1)-2600 (2)-2285 (1)-1750 (1)-1650 (1)-1500 (1)-1400 (1)-1000 (1)-957 (1)-900 (1)-800 (2)-399 (1)-396 (1)-219 (1)-160 (2)-100 (3)50 (1)142 (1)600 (1)700 (1)1066 (1)1200 (1)1560 (1)1600 (1)1614 (1)1781 (1)1800 (1)1848 (1)1850 (1)1900 (1)1913 (1)1946 (1)1970 (1)Attested InAllBook of the Dead (1)Mishnah (3)Popol Vuh (1)Unesco StatusAllInscribed on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (2)Closed Practice StatusAllClosed ceremonial knowledge, described but not reproduced (1)Held within an initiatory society (1)Partly restricted: some elements are closed to outsiders (1)Life Stage MarkedAllBirth and the newborn (1)Entry into the community or the order (4)Ordination, profession or vows (1)ObligationAllObligatory (3)Obligatory on those who meet its conditions (4)Optional and voluntary (4)Recommended and meritorious, not required (4)Undertaken only with authorisation or transmission (2)Scholarly StandingAllA standard analytic category in the study of religion (76)Used, but its validity as a comparative category is disputed (8)Social FormAllPerformed alone (6)Performed alone or together (8)Performed by a gathered group (17)Performed by an officiant for a recipient (13)Practice StatusAllAccess restricted by its custodians or by law (1)Ended (5)Living tradition, practised today (18)Revived or reconstructed in the modern era (1)PractitionerAllAll adherents of the tradition (16)Clergy or ordained officiants (26)Householders, those living in the world (5)Initiates only (2)Lay people (2)Officiant Led (1)The candidate undergoing the rite (4)Trained or authorised specialists (29)Native To RegionAllAncient Israel (8)Ancient Rome (3)Arabia (3)Britain (1)China (3)Egypt (3)England (2)Etruria (1)Greece (3)India (1)Indian Subcontinent (7)Japan (3)Korea (1)Mesoamerica (2)Mesopotamia (7)Mexico (1)Persia (1)Rome (3)Scandinavia (2)United States (2)Vietnam (1)TraditionAllAlexandrian Wicca (1)Anglican Communion (1)Anglicanism (1)Armenian Apostolic Church (1)Beta Israel (1)Breslov Hasidism (2)Chabad-Lubavitch (2)Church of Cyprus (1)Church of England (2)Church of Greece (1)Church of Ireland (1)Church of Satan (1)Conservative Judaism (2)Coptic Orthodoxy (1)Dianic Wicca (1)Eastern Orthodoxy (1)Eclectic Solitary Wicca (1)Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople (1)Eritrean Orthodox Tewahedo Church (1)Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church (1)Feri Tradition (1)Gardnerian Wicca (1)Georgian Orthodox Church (1)Greek Orthodox Church (1)Haredi Judaism (2)Hasidic Judaism (2)Mahayana (1)Modern Orthodox Judaism (2)Oriental Orthodoxy (1)Orthodox Judaism (2)Reclaiming (1)Reform Judaism (1)Roman Catholicism (2)Romanian Orthodox Church (1)Russian Orthodox Church (1)Seax-Wica (1)Serbian Orthodox Church (1)The Episcopal Church (1)Theravada (1)Ukrainian Orthodox Church (1)Originated InAllAncient Israel (7)Ancient Rome (1)Arabia (3)Britain (1)China (3)East Africa (1)Egypt (3)England (2)Greece (3)India (1)Indian Subcontinent (7)Italy (3)Japan (3)Korea (1)Mesoamerica (2)Mesopotamia (7)Mexico (1)Persia (1)Rome (3)Scandinavia (2)The Levant (2)United States (2)Vietnam (1)Originates In LanguageAllAkkadian (1)Ancient Egyptian Language (1)Avestan (1)Classical Arabic (1)Classical Chinese (2)Classical Japanese (1)French (1)Hebrew (2)Korean (1)Old Norse (1)Sanskrit (2)Thai (1)Vedic Sanskrit (5)Vietnamese Language (1)Kind of ritualAllAfrican, Aboriginal and Malagasy Funerary Rites (1)African, Diaspora and Native American Devotional Rites (1)Ancient Egyptian Mortuary Rites (1)Ancient Mesopotamian and Roman Magical Rites (1)Buddhist Funerary Tradition (1)Ceremonial Magic and Wiccan Rites (5)Christian, Jewish and Western Esoteric Devotional Rites (3)Classical, Celtic, Norse and Mesopotamian Devotional Rites (2)Communal Gathering Ceremonies (2)Divination by Cards, Casting and Signs (4)Divination by Examination of Entrails (2)East and Southeast Asian Shinto, Daoist and Spirit Rites (3)Exorcism and Folk Cleansing Rites (2)Greek and Roman Sacrifices (2)Hindu Murti Veneration Rites (3)Indic, Buddhist and Zoroastrian Initiation and Ordination Rites (1)Indigenous Sacrificial Ceremonies and Sacred Games (2)Islamic Devotional Rites (1)Israelite Temple Offerings (1)Jewish and Islamic Coming-of-Age and Conversion Rites (1)Jewish and Zoroastrian Liturgies (1)Jewish Purification Rites (2)Royal Coronation and Consecration Rites (2)Shinto, Roman and Mesopotamian Purgation Rites (1)Vedic Sacrificial Rites (4)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 84AbhishekaAs the occasion requiresAgnicayanaAs the occasion requiresAnointing of the SickAs the occasion requiresApotropaic Birth Rites Against LamashtuAs the occasion requiresAsham (The Reparation Offering)As the occasion requiresAshvamedhaAs the occasion requiresBaci CeremonyAs the occasion requiresBarutu (Mesopotamian Extispicy)As the occasion requiresBembeAs the occasion requiresBlessingwayAs the occasion requiresBodhisattva VowAs the occasion requiresCasting GeomancyAs the occasion requiresCasting the CircleAs the occasion requiresChatat (The Purification Offering)As the occasion requiresConsulting the I ChingAs the occasion requiresCoronation of the British MonarchAs the occasion requiresDeisal, the Sunwise TurningAs the occasion requiresDybbuk ExorcismAs the occasion requiresEntu Priestess Installation RiteAs the occasion requiresEvocatioAs the occasion requiresEvocationAs the occasion requiresExtispicy and HaruspicyAs the occasion requiresFamadihanaAs the occasion requiresFeng and Shan SacrificesAs the occasion requiresGiyurAs the occasion requiresGut (Korean Shamanic Rite)As the occasion requiresHomaAs the occasion requiresInvocationAs the occasion requiresIyomanteAs the occasion requiresJiaoAs the occasion requiresKaryendaAs the occasion requiresKava CeremonyAs the occasion requiresKorban (The Israelite Offering)As the occasion requiresKumbhabhishekamAs the occasion requiresLectisterniumAs the occasion requiresLen DongAs the occasion requiresLibationAs the occasion requiresLimpiaAs the occasion requiresMaqlu (the Burning)As the occasion requiresMesoamerican BallgameAs the occasion requiresMikveh ImmersionAs the occasion requiresMinchah (The Grain Offering)As the occasion requiresMis Pi u Pit Pi (Mesopotamian Mouth Washing and Opening)As the occasion requiresMizuko KuyoAs the occasion requiresNadhrAs the occasion requiresNamburbiAs the occasion requiresNazirite VowAs the occasion requiresNecromancy RitesAs the occasion requiresNiqu (Animal Offering)As the occasion requiresNyabinghiAs the occasion requiresOkinaAs the occasion requiresOpening of the MouthAs the occasion requiresParah Adumah (The Red Heifer)As the occasion requiresPatolliAs the occasion requiresPrana PratishthaAs the occasion requiresRite of ExorcismAs the occasion requiresRunecastingAs the occasion requiresSa'i (The Rite Of Safa And Marwah)As the occasion requiresSalat al-IstisqaAs the occasion requiresSeanceAs the occasion requiresSed FestivalAs the occasion requiresSenetAs the occasion requiresShahada (Act of Conversion)As the occasion requiresShelamim (The Offering of Well Being)As the occasion requiresShuilla (Hand Raising Prayer)As the occasion requiresSoma SacrificeAs the occasion requiresSorry BusinessAs the occasion requiresSponde (Greek Libation)As the occasion requiresSrauta RitesAs the occasion requiresSumbelAs the occasion requiresTable-TurningAs the occasion requiresTarot ReadingAs the occasion requiresThe Black MassAs the occasion requiresThe Consecration of a Vestal VirginAs the occasion requiresThe Gnostic MassAs the occasion requiresThe HecatombAs the occasion requiresThe PiaculumAs the occasion requiresThe PotlatchAs the occasion requiresThe SuovetauriliaAs the occasion requiresThysia (Greek Animal Sacrifice)As the occasion requiresTovilAs the occasion requiresVendidad ServiceAs the occasion requiresWai Khru Ram MuayAs the occasion requiresYajna (Fire Sacrifice)As the occasion requiresSources1. Ritual: Perspectives and Dimensionstier 1Catherine Bell, Oxford University Press, 1997View the SourceDivinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptionstier 1Comments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.