Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
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Male

This page groups deities by the gender attributed to them in myth, since most pantheons assign their gods a specific gender the way they assign one to people. Wikipedia notes that "in polytheistic religions, gods often have genders which would enable them to sexually interact with each other, and even with humans." Browsing this way lets a visitor compare, for instance, every goddess in the atlas against every god, regardless of which tradition either comes from.

Facts
Overview
What Defines This Grouping
The gods of Roman public and household religion, a tradition defined more by correct performance of rite and by divine function than by narrative. Rome's major gods were progressively identified with Greek ones and much of the myth attached to them is Greek; the archaic priesthoods, the festival calendar and figures such as Janus and Vesta are where the native religion is clearest. 2
Attestation
Era of Attestation
Attested from the sixth century BCE in inscriptions and in the archaic festival calendar; the public cult ended with the imperial legislation of 391 to 392 CE. 2
Veneration Today
The public cult was ended by law in late antiquity; no continuous worship survives. 2
Directory
Category
Deities 1
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The gods of Rome

This group holds the deities of ancient Roman religion. Roman worship began with native Italic and household gods and a strong sense of divine functions and rites, and over time identified its major gods with those of Greece, adopting much of Greek myth in the process.

The browser will find the Capitoline triad of Jupiter, Juno and Minerva, along with Mars, Venus, Neptune, Mercury and the rest of the Olympian equivalents, as well as distinctively Roman figures such as Janus, the two-faced god of doorways and beginnings, and Vesta of the hearth. The entries note the Greek counterpart of each syncretised god.

Male
Filter Results15 entries

Apollo

Male

Bacchus

Male

Caelus

Male

Janus

Male

Jupiter

Male

Mars

Male

Mercury

Male

Mithras

Male

Neptune

Male

Palici

Male

Pluto

Male

Romulus and Remus

Male

Saturn

Male

Sol Invictus

Male

Vulcan

Male
Sources
1. Divinity Atlas Directory Taxonomy, First Edition Category Tree
2. The Oxford Classical Dictionary, 4th edition
Simon Hornblower, Antony Spawforth and Esther Eidinow (eds.), Oxford University Press, 2012s.v. religion, RomanView the Source
Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
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