Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
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One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

This page groups sacred sites by how active they still are as pilgrimage destinations. Wikipedia notes that Santiago de Compostela "remains a significant pilgrimage site, with around 200,000 pilgrims, both secular and Christian, completing the numerous pilgrimage routes to the cathedral in 2012 alone." Browsing this way lets a visitor tell a heavily visited pilgrimage site apart from one now visited only rarely.

Facts
Overview
What Defines This Grouping
Places a tradition itself treats as holy, or as a centre of practice, grouped by the tradition that holds them so. The grounds recorded are the grounds the tradition gives - a theophany held to have happened there, the presence of relics, a landscape feature read as a sign, or long ritual use - and a place sacred to several traditions is recorded under each claim, not assigned to one owner. 1
Status
Standing as a Comparative Category
Standard. Sacred space is a standard analytic category in the study of religion. What is disputed is the explanation of it: whether holiness inheres in a place that discloses itself, or is conferred on a place by ritual and by human choice of where to act. The atlas records the grounds each tradition itself gives and does not settle that question. 1
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Places Treated as Holy

This category gathers the places traditions hold sacred or treat as centres of practice: temples, mountains, rivers, caves, oracles, stone circles and pilgrimage destinations. Each entry gives a location and the tradition or traditions for which the place is holy, and describes what is done there and why it is revered.

Sacredness is attached to places for many reasons (a theophany or miracle held to have occurred there, the presence of relics or a shrine, a striking feature of the landscape read as a sign, or long use as a site of ritual), and the entries record the grounds a tradition itself gives.

Layered and Contested Holiness

Many of the most important sites have been sacred to more than one tradition in succession or at once, and their history is one of reuse, sharing and sometimes conflict. A temple may stand where an older shrine stood; a single city or mountain may be holy to several religions with competing claims. The atlas records this layered history rather than assigning a place to one owner, and notes contested sites soberly.

The sites group by tradition (Hindu, Buddhist, Christian, Islamic, Jewish, Indigenous and many more), so a browser can narrow from all sacred places to those of one culture.

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places
Filter Results41 entries

Ayodhya

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Badrinath

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Bodh Gaya

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Dwarkadhish Temple, Dwarka

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Jagannath Temple, Puri

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Kadhimiya

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Kalighat Kali Temple

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Kamakhya

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Kashi Vishwanath Temple

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Kedarnath

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Kumano Sanzan and the Kumano Kodo

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Kurukshetra

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Kushinagar

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Lumbini

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga Temple

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Mount Emei

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Mount Heng (Beiyue)

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Mount Heng (Nanyue)

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Mount Hua

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Mount Jiuhua

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Mount Putuo

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Mount Song

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Mount Tai

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Mount Wutai

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Ramanathaswamy Temple, Rameswaram

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Ranganathaswamy Temple, Srirangam

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Saint Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Necropolis

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Sammed Shikharji

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Santiago de Compostela

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Sarnath

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Somnath Temple

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Takht Sri Damdama Sahib

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Takht Sri Hazur Sahib

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Takht Sri Keshgarh Sahib

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Takht Sri Patna Sahib

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

The Akal Takht

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

The al-Askari Shrine, Samarra

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

The Dome of the Rock and al-Aqsa Mosque

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

The Shrine of Imam Ali and the Hawza, Najaf

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

The Shrines of Husayn and al-Abbas, Karbala

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places

Varanasi

One of a named, enumerated set of pilgrimage places
Connections

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Sources
1. Encyclopedia of Religion
Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005s.v. Sacred SpaceView the Source
Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
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