Home›Sages›Historicity›Historically attestedBrowse ByHistorically attestedThis page groups figures by whether scholars consider them to have actually existed. Wikipedia notes that "the historicity of a claim about the past is its factual status." Browsing by historicity lets a visitor separate a documented historical person from one known only through legend.FactsLearn MoreHistorically attestedSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsOverviewWhat Defines This GroupingWell-attestedA heading of the atlas's own making rather than a category from the study of religion: figures revered for wisdom and teaching rather than for rule, prophecy or miracle. 2Peoples and Traditions CoveredWell-attestedA cover term over traditions with unrelated criteria for the office: the rishi of Vedic India, the acharya of the Indian schools, the Tirthankara of Jainism, the rabbinic sage, the junzi and the classical masters of China. None of those words is what the English word names, and the heading should not be read as one class of person. 2DirectoryCategoryWell-attestedFigures 1Learn MoreThe sages This group gathers sages: figures revered above all for wisdom: teachers, philosophers, seers and learned masters whose insight rather than miracle or rule defines their place in tradition. It is the largest character grouping in the atlas and spans many cultures. The browser will find the wise figures of many traditions, the rishis of India, the teachers of Chinese thought, the philosophers and holy teachers of other cultures. The entries describe each sage's teaching and the tradition that remembers them.Historically attestedFilter Results58 entriesPlace of OriginAllAnatolia and Asia Minor (1)Ancient Israel (1)Bengal (1)China (9)Egypt (1)England (4)Germany (3)India (12)Japan (6)Judea (1)Kashmir (1)Kerala (1)Maharashtra (2)Persia (1)Tamil Nadu (1)Tibet (1)United States (1)TraditionAllAncient Egyptian Religion (1)Bahá’í Faith (1)Buddhism (13)Christianity (12)Confucianism (5)Hinduism (14)Islam (5)Judaism (4)Sikhism (1)Taoism (2)Veneration StatusAllActively venerated in a living tradition (34)No Cult Attested (8)Venerated in a modern revival tradition (1)Revered InAllBaha'i Faith (1)Buddhism (12)Christianity (9)Confucianism (3)Hinduism (12)Islam (4)Judaism (2)Lifespan Start YearAll-2680 (1)-551 (1)-372 (1)-340 (1)-313 (1)-310 (1)-50 (2)135 (1)300 (1)345 (1)400 (1)401 (1)500 (1)602 (1)619 (1)638 (1)767 (1)774 (1)788 (1)871 (1)982 (1)1017 (1)1033 (1)1058 (1)1077 (1)1078 (1)1130 (2)1133 (1)1138 (1)1173 (1)1200 (2)1207 (1)1238 (1)1250 (1)1260 (1)1263 (1)1270 (1)1308 (1)1320 (1)1342 (1)1380 (1)1486 (1)1497 (1)1504 (1)1516 (1)1583 (1)1586 (1)1608 (1)1686 (1)1703 (1)1714 (1)1836 (1)1844 (1)1863 (1)1879 (1)Child OfAllBaha'u'llah (1)Manner Of DeathAllDied by accident or misadventure (1)Died of natural causes (19)Executed (2)Taken up without dying, as the tradition holds (2)GenderAllFemale (8)Male (50)CanonizationAllBeatified: recognised as blessed, the stage before canonization (2)Formally canonized (1)Not part of any canonization process (2)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 58Abd al-Qadir al-JilaniHistorically attestedAbdu'l-BahaHistorically attestedAdi ShankaraHistorically attestedAkiva ben JosephHistorically attestedAkka MahadeviHistorically attestedAl-GhazaliHistorically attestedAndalHistorically attestedAsangaHistorically attestedAtishaHistorically attestedBuddhaghosaHistorically attestedChaitanyaHistorically attestedChen TuanHistorically attestedCheng YiHistorically attestedConfuciusHistorically attestedDogenHistorically attestedEvagrius PonticusHistorically attestedGeorge WhitefieldHistorically attestedHadewijch of AntwerpHistorically attestedHakuinHistorically attestedHeinrich BullingerHistorically attestedHonenHistorically attestedHuinengHistorically attestedIbn AbbasHistorically attestedIbn TaymiyyaHistorically attestedImhotepHistorically attestedJohanan ben ZakkaiHistorically attestedJonathan EdwardsHistorically attestedJudah ha-NasiHistorically attestedJulian of NorwichHistorically attestedKabirHistorically attestedKukaiHistorically attestedLalleshwariHistorically attestedLongchenpaHistorically attestedMadhvaHistorically attestedMaimonidesHistorically attestedMarguerite PoreteHistorically attestedMechthild of MagdeburgHistorically attestedMeister EckhartHistorically attestedMenciusHistorically attestedMirabaiHistorically attestedNamdevHistorically attestedPeter BulkeleyHistorically attestedPhilipp MelanchthonHistorically attestedPseudo-Dionysius the AreopagiteHistorically attestedRamakrishnaHistorically attestedRamana MaharshiHistorically attestedRamanujaHistorically attestedSaichoHistorically attestedShinranHistorically attestedThomas a KempisHistorically attestedThomas HookerHistorically attestedTukaramHistorically attestedVasubandhuHistorically attestedVivekanandaHistorically attestedXuanzangHistorically attestedXunziHistorically attestedZhu XiHistorically attestedZhuangziHistorically attestedSources1. Divinity Atlas Directory Taxonomy, First Edition Category Treetier 12. Encyclopedia of Religiontier 1Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005The classification of religious figuresView the SourceDivinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptionstier 1Comments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.