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Thai

Sacred & Content Languages

Thai is a Tai-Kadai language of the Southwestern Tai group, spoken by about sixty million people, mainly in Thailand, where it is an official language and the de facto national language. It is closely related to Lao, and its vocabulary includes many words from Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer. The Thai alphabet, an abugida thought to be based on the Old Khmer alphabet, is traditionally said to have been created by King Ramkhamhaeng, and the oldest known inscriptions in Thai date from about 1292. The same script is used to write Pali and Sanskrit, and eight of its letters are used only for words of Pali and Sanskrit origin, so the writing system itself records the religious and learned vocabulary the language absorbed.

Facts
Geography
Modern Area
Thailand, with speaker communities in the United States, Taiwan, Germany, Australia, Sweden and Malaysia 1
Origins
Language Family
Kra-Dai, Tai, Southwestern Tai, Chiang Saen, Thai 1
Identity
Native Script
Thai alphabet 1
Liturgical role (class)
Vernacular used liturgically 2
Thai
Filter Results1 entry
Connections

Attested in Region

Source Omniglot: Thai language page

Named or Composed in This Language

Source Omniglot: Thai language page
Source The Movie Database (TMDB): Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives

Originated In

Thailand, Countries
Source Omniglot: Thai language page

Read in Region

Source Omniglot: Thai language page

Uses This Script

Source Omniglot: Thai language page
In the Other Atlases

Same As

Also in Language Atlas: the same subject.

In Branch

Also in Language Atlas: the branch this subject belongs to.

Source Omniglot: Thai language page
Sources
1. Omniglot: Thai language page
  • At a glance box: Language family
    Language family : Kra-Dai, Tai, Southwestern Tai, Chiang Saen, Thai
  • At a glance box: Spoken in
    Spoken in : Thailand, USA, Taiwan, Germany, Australia, Sweden, Malaysia and other countries
  • At a glance box: Writing system
    Writing system : Thai alphabet
  • Originated In: Thailand, At a glance box: Status
    Status : Official language in Thailand. Recognised minority language in Cambodia, Malaysia and Myanmar
  • Attested in Region: Southeast Asia, At a glance box: Status
    Status : Official language in Thailand. Recognised minority language in Cambodia, Malaysia and Myanmar
  • Read in Region: Southeast Asia, At a glance box: Status
    Status : Official language in Thailand. Recognised minority language in Cambodia, Malaysia and Myanmar
  • Named or Composed in This Language: Thai, Thai alphabet section
    The Thai alphabet is used to write Thai, Sanskrit , Pali, and a number of minority languages spoken in Thailand.
  • Uses This Script: Thai, Thai at a glance
    The Thai alphabet is used to write Thai, Sanskrit , Pali, and a number of minority languages spoken in Thailand.
View the Source
2. New Catholic Encyclopedia (encyclopedia.com): Thailand, The Catholic Church in
New Catholic Encyclopedia (encyclopedia.com)Section after the Second Vatican Council
Quote, Section after the Second Vatican Council
In the years following the conclusion of the Second Vatican Council , the Thai Church enthusiastically embraced the use of vernacular languages at Mass and explored opportunities to inculturate the Christian Gospel and the Church on Thai soil.
View the Source
The Movie Database (TMDB): Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives
The Movie Database (TMDB)Named or Composed in This Language: Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives (2010), Facts panel: Original Language
Quote, Named or Composed in This Language: Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives (2010), Facts panel: Original Language
Original Language Thai
View the Source

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