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Hizb 25

The Quran

The first half of Juz 13, one of the sixty hizb divisions used to pace recitation of the Quran across a month, most commonly in tarawih prayer during Ramadan. It runs from Yusuf ayah 53 to Ar-Rad ayah 18.

Facts
Reckoning
Date Rule
Each of the thirty ajza is divided into two ahzab, and each hizb again into four rub al-hizb marked in the margin of the printed mushaf 1
Date Rule
One of the sixty ahzab into which the Quran is divided for the pacing of recitation rather than by theme 1
Date Rule
This is hizb 25, the first half of juz 13, running from Yusuf 12:53 - Ar-Rad 13:18 1
Identity
Parent Work
The Quran 1
Position in the Canon
Hizb 25 1
Canonical Reference
Yusuf 12:53 - Ar-Rad 13:18 1
Origins
Language
Classical Arabic 1
Canonicity (class)
Canonical 1
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A Shirt Sent Ahead, and Thunder That Praises Its Maker

Hizb 25 carries Yusuf's resolution: cleared of wrongdoing, Joseph is made minister over Egypt's grain stores during years of famine, and his brothers travel there to buy provisions without recognizing the brother they had sold into slavery years before. Joseph engineers a trick involving a drinking cup hidden in a sack to keep his youngest brother Benjamin near him, before finally revealing his identity to his astonished brothers and sending his shirt ahead to restore his father Jacob's sight, lost to grief in the years since Joseph disappeared.

The family is reunited in Egypt, and the sura closes by drawing out the lesson of the whole account for its own listeners: that such stories are not invented tales but confirmation and detailed guidance, a mercy for those who believe.

The hizb then opens Ar-Rad, the Thunder, returning to the argumentative register of the surrounding suras: natural phenomena, thunder itself said to glorify its maker, lightning, the movement of heavenly bodies, are presented as evidence against those who deny resurrection, alongside a description of believers whose hearts find rest specifically in the remembrance of God.

The shirt that restores Jacob's sight and the earlier dream that opened the whole account both turn on something perceived before it is understood, a pairing later commentators have pointed to as part of why the sura calls itself, in its own words, the best of stories.

Opening Juz 13 by Closing the Quran's Most Sustained Narrative

Hizb 25 opens Juz 13, and it is the hizb in which Yusuf's long narrative, carried since Hizb 24, finally reaches its resolution before Ar-Rad opens a noticeably different kind of material in the hizb's second half. Reciters and listeners following the story across two consecutive hizb divisions typically experience this one as the emotional close of an arc rather than as the start of something new, even though structurally it is this hizb, not the previous one, that actually contains the reunion itself.

In tarawih recitation this hizb typically opens the thirteenth night, and congregations following Yusuf night by night often regard its resolution here as one of the more satisfying single moments in the whole cycle, a rare case where a hizb boundary happens to fall very close to genuine narrative closure rather than in the middle of an ongoing account.

Huffaz reviewing this hizb by quarter usually treat the shift from Yusuf's resolution into Ar-Rad's argument from nature as a clear marker of where the fourth quarter begins, since almost nothing else in the thirty-juz scheme changes register this sharply within a single quarter's length.

That shift is sharp enough that some reciters mark it with a brief pause even though nothing in the hizb or rub al-hizb divisions themselves calls for one, treating the change of register as worth a moment's notice for a listening congregation.

Connections

Attributed To

Muhammad, Figures
Source Wikipedia: Quran

Belongs to Tradition

Islam, Religions
Source The Study Quran: A New Translation and CommentarySeyyed Hossein Nasr (editor-in-chief)

Contained In

One of the two hizb subdividing this juz.

In Language

Originates in Language

Source The Study Quran: A New Translation and CommentarySeyyed Hossein Nasr (editor-in-chief)
Sources
1. The Study Quran: A New Translation and Commentary
Seyyed Hossein Nasr (editor-in-chief), HarperOne, 2015Belongs to Tradition: Islam, Stored parent-work property on this entity, cited to this source: The Quran (which belongs to Islam)View the Source
Wikipedia: Quran
WikipediaAttributed To: Muhammad, Lead section, Muslim belief about revelation
Quote, Attributed To: Muhammad, Lead section, Muslim belief about revelation
Muslims believe the Quran was orally revealed by God to the final Islamic prophet Muhammad through the angel Gabriel incrementally over a period of some 23 years
View the Source
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