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Historical Figure

Sambandar

Hindu, Jain & Yogic Teachers

Sambandar, also called Tirujnana Sambandar, was a Tamil Shaiva saint and poet counted among the four acaryas of the Samaya school of Shaivism, together with Appar, Sundaramurti and Manikkavacakar. The Concise Encyclopedia of Hinduism describes him as a much younger contemporary of Appar, and records that when the two met Sambandar was hardly seven years old. They became fast friends and mutual admirers. It was Sambandar who gave the saint Tirunavukkarasar the title Appar, which means father, and the two are remembered together among the Shaiva saints of South India whose devotion renewed the religious life of their tradition. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions adds that Tamil Shaivas regard the hymns of Sambandar, Sundaramurti and Appar as equal in worth to the Vedas and that they are gathered in the Tevaram.

Facts
Classification
Veneration Status
Officially Recognized or Venerated 2
Attestation
Historicity
Historically attested 1
Sambandar
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Attributed Works

Source Wisdom Library: Tevaram

Belongs to Tradition

Hinduism, Religions
Source Nayanmar (The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions, Encyclopedia.com)

Revered In

Hinduism, Religions
Source Nayanmar (The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions, Encyclopedia.com)

Works Attributed

Source Wisdom Library: Tevaram
In the Other Atlases

Located In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is located.

Source Wisdom Library: NanasampantarKanchipuranam
Quote, Kanchipuranam
Ñāṉasampantar (ஞானஸம்பந்தர்) (Tamil; in Sanskrit: Jñānasambandha) refers Gauṇya (Kavuṇiyaṉ), and represents one of the proper nouns mentioned in the Kanchipuranam, which narrates the Shaivite Legends of Kanchipuram —an ancient and sacred district in Tamil Nadu (India).
Sources
1. Wisdom Library: Tevaram
Wisdom LibraryPoets of the Tevaram
Quote, Poets of the Tevaram
These volumes contain the works of the three most prominent Tamil poets of the 7th and 8th centuries: Sambandar, Appar, and Sundarar.
View the Source
2. Nayanmar (The Concise Oxford Dictionary of World Religions, Encyclopedia.com)
Hymns of the Nayanmars
Quote, Hymns of the Nayanmars
The hymns (especially of N̄āṉacampantar, Cuntaramūrti, and Appar ) are regarded by Tamil Śaivas as equal in worth to the Vedas .
View the Source

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