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The Line Approaching the Ruler in Abundance

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The Line Approaching the Ruler in Abundance

As a divinatory line, nine at the fourth place of Abundance reads within the hexagram's overall concern with progress and development; when a king has reached this point there is no need for anxiety, let him be like the sun at noon. The line occupies a place that does not match its own nature in the classical doctrine that odd places favour a firm, yang line and even places favour a yielding, yin line. Its own text, that the screen so thick the stars are seen at midday, meeting the lord who is his equal, good fortune, is the particular fortune assigned to this one stage of the situation, not to the hexagram as a whole.

The fourth line corresponds by classical convention with the first line, and the two do not correspond here, since both lines share the same character. Read together with the trigram it belongs to, Zhen in the upper position of the figure, the line marks the first word of the upper trigram, close enough to the ruling fifth line to be shaped by it, one stage in the six stage movement the hexagram traces from its first line to its last.

A change at this line, from yang to its opposite, is the mechanism the tradition uses to move from one hexagram to another. Flipping the fourth line of Abundance turns Zhen into Kun while the other trigram, Li, stays as it is, which yields Abundance's changing partner, Darkening of the Light (King Wen 36), the hexagram this line is recorded as transforming into.

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