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An Instrument for the Stars Outlives Its Own Philosophy

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An Instrument for the Stars Outlives Its Own Philosophy

This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.

Gersonides was also a working astronomer of real standing, a documented second career distinct from the Aristotelian philosophy for which The Wars of the Lord made his name, inventing an instrument for measuring the angular distance between celestial bodies, the Jacob's Staff, that mariners and astronomers continued using for centuries after his death. That the instrument's practical use outlasted the specific philosophical arguments that occupied his written work is documented as a separate legacy running alongside, rather than derived from, his philosophical positions.

Those philosophical positions themselves drew sharp criticism from more traditionalist Jewish thinkers, a documented reaction distinct from the reception of his astronomical work, who read his views on divine knowledge of particulars and the eternity of matter as departing too far from received doctrine. That the criticism targeted the philosophy specifically, while the astronomical instrument continued in practical use without the same controversy attached to it, is recorded as evidence the two bodies of work were judged on separate terms rather than one contaminating the reception of the other.

That a philosopher whose doctrines drew sustained traditionalist criticism also built a navigational instrument still in practical use centuries after his death marks Gersonides' combined legacy as a documented case where a controversial thinker's most durable contribution ran through an entirely different field than the one that made him controversial.

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Article On

Source Encyclopaedia Judaica, 2nd editionMichael Berenbaum and Fred Skolnik (eds.)
Sources
Encyclopaedia Judaica, 2nd edition
Michael Berenbaum and Fred Skolnik (eds.), Macmillan Reference USA, 2007View the Source
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