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How the Other Answer Is Actually Argued

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How the Other Answer Is Actually Argued

A body that has not adopted full inclusion rarely states its position as a bare refusal; each gives its own reasoning in its own vocabulary. The Southern Baptist Convention's confessional statement, the Baptist Faith and Message, defines marriage as the uniting of one man and one woman in a covenant commitment and offers no path to ordination outside that definition. The Assemblies of God's position paper, revised by its General Presbytery in 2014, argues from the same marriage definition to a specific conclusion about leadership, that a person in a same sex relationship should not be ordained or serve in a role that models the Fellowship's teaching to others. Rome states a narrower and more recent distinction: Fiducia Supplicans, the Vatican's 2023 declaration, permits a priest to offer a brief, non liturgical blessing to a same sex couple while insisting this is not an approval of the union itself and does not equate to marriage, a position African bishops meeting the following year publicly declined to implement in their own dioceses. The Anglican Communion offers a fourth shape of answer altogether. Its 1998 Lambeth resolution upheld traditional marriage, but the Communion binds no province to it; the Scottish Episcopal Church has married same sex couples since 2017 while other provinces hold 1998 as settled teaching, so the Communion's honest answer is that it has none common to all forty two of its churches.

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Source The Baptist Faith and MessageSouthern Baptist Convention
Sources
The Baptist Faith and Message
Southern Baptist Convention, 2000Article XVIII's marriage definition and its consequence for ordinationView the Source
Homosexuality, Marriage, and Sexual Identity (Assemblies of God, USA)
Assemblies of God (USA), 2014The 2014 position paper's marriage and ordination reasoningthe holders' own accountView the Source
Fiducia Supplicans, Declaration on the pastoral meaning of blessings
Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, Holy See, 2023The 2023 declaration's blessing without equivalence to marriagethe holders' own account
Final communique of the Symposium of Episcopal Conferences of Africa and Madagascar on Fiducia Supplicans
Symposium of Episcopal Conferences of Africa and Madagascar (SECAM), 2024The African bishops' 2024 declination to implement Fiducia Supplicansthe holders' own account
Lambeth Conference 1998, Resolution I.10: Human Sexuality
Lambeth Conference, Anglican Communion Office, 1998Resolution I.10's 1998 position, upheld nowhere uniformly across the Communion todaythe holders' own accountView the Source
With Same-Sex Marriage in the Spotlight, Where Does It Stand Across the Anglican Communion? (Episcopal News Service, 2022)
Egan Millard, Episcopal News Service, 2022The 2022 survey of divergent provincial practice across the CommunionView the Source
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