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The Turning Line Toward the Upper Trigram in Small Preponderance

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The Turning Line Toward the Upper Trigram in Small Preponderance

As a divinatory line, nine at the third place of Small Preponderance reads within the hexagram's overall concern with progress and attainment, but advantage in being firm and correct; small affairs may be undertaken but not great ones, as with a bird flying past that leaves its cry behind, for whom it is not fitting to ascend but only to descend, and there great good fortune. The line occupies a place proper to its own nature in the classical doctrine that odd places favour a firm, yang line and even places favour a yielding, yin line. Its own text, that taking no unusual precaution against danger, so that someone may come to assail and injure him, evil, is the particular fortune assigned to this one stage of the situation, not to the hexagram as a whole.

The third line corresponds by classical convention with the sixth line, and the two correspond here, since one line is yin and the other yang. Read together with the trigram it belongs to, Gen in the lower position of the figure, the line marks the hinge between the two trigrams, the last word the lower trigram gets before the upper trigram takes over, one stage in the six stage movement the hexagram traces from its first line to its last.

A change at this line, from yang to its opposite, is the mechanism the tradition uses to move from one hexagram to another. Flipping the third line of Small Preponderance turns Gen into Kun while the other trigram, Zhen, stays as it is, which yields Small Preponderance's changing partner, Enthusiasm (King Wen 16), the hexagram this line is recorded as transforming into.

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