This page groups deities by the named divine set or family they are counted among, a fixed company of gods that myth treats as belonging together. The Twelve Olympians are the clearest ancient example: Wikipedia notes "they were called Olympians because, according to tradition, they resided on Mount Olympus," a single named group inside the wider Greek pantheon. Browsing by membership lets a visitor find every god who belongs to one such named set, distinct from the broader pantheon a deity comes from.
Facts
Attestation
Era of AttestationDivine names appear in the Shang oracle-bone inscriptions of about 1250 to 1050 BCE, the earliest Chinese writing. The pantheon is documented continuously thereafter and is in worship today. 3 Veneration TodayWorshipped today in temples, at domestic altars and at festivals across the Chinese-speaking world. 2 Overview
What Defines This GroupingThe gods of Chinese religion taken across its parts rather than within one of them: the Taoist canonical pantheon, the deities of the imperial state cult, buddhas and bodhisattvas naturalised into popular worship, and the local and household gods of folk religion. The pantheon is ordered like a bureaucracy, with rank, office and promotion, and many of its members are deified humans. 2 Learn More
The gods of Chinese religion
This group gathers the deities of Chinese folk religion, Taoism and the state cult, a pantheon organised much like an imperial bureaucracy, with a supreme heaven, ranked officials and local gods answerable upward. Figures move between Taoist, Buddhist and popular contexts, and many are deified humans elevated for merit.
The browser will find the Jade Emperor at the head of the celestial administration, the Three Pure Ones of Taoist cosmology, the Queen Mother of the West, city gods and kitchen gods, and popular protectors such as Mazu and Guan Yu. The tradition is syncretic and living, and the entries note where a figure belongs to Taoist, Buddhist or folk contexts.
Member Of
Filter Results1 entry
Sources
1. Divinity Atlas Directory Taxonomy, First Edition Category Tree
2. Encyclopedia of Religion
Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005s.v. Chinese ReligionView the Source 3. Sources of Shang History: The Oracle-Bone Inscriptions of Bronze Age China
David N. Keightley, University of California Press, 1978chs. 1-2View the Source Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.