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Louisiana Voodoo

Louisiana Voodoo is a New Orleans centred tradition, related to but historically and ritually distinct from Haitian Vodou, formed over the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries from the West African Vodun and Kongo religious practice carried by enslaved people, reinforced by Haitian refugees arriving after the Haitian Revolution, blended with Louisiana Catholic devotional practice and with the folk conjure tradition of Hoodoo. Its most documented nineteenth century leaders are Marie Laveau and her predecessor Doctor John; the tradition survives today in both reconstructed devotional lineages and commercialized public forms.

Facts
Origins
Place of Origin
New Orleans, Louisiana 1
Founder
No single founder; formed through the gradual blending of West African Vodun, Kongo religious practice, Haitian Vodou, Louisiana Catholic devotion and Hoodoo over the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries 1
History
Separation or Divergence
Formed over the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries from West African Vodun and Kongo religious practice blended with Louisiana Catholic devotion and the Hoodoo conjure tradition, rather than by a schism from a single parent body. 2
Practice
Liturgical Language
The vernacular 2
Organisation
Governance
No central authority 2
Ordination
Authority conferred by initiation rather than by ordination 2
Status
Status Today
Living tradition, practised today 1
Connections

Associated With

Source A New Orleans Voudou Priestess: The Legend and Reality of Marie LaveauCarolyn Morrow Long

Governed By Polity

Related To

Source A New Orleans Voudou Priestess: The Legend and Reality of Marie LaveauCarolyn Morrow Long
Hoodoo, Disciplines
Source A New Orleans Voudou Priestess: The Legend and Reality of Marie LaveauCarolyn Morrow Long

Uses Liturgical Language

Sources
1. A New Orleans Voudou Priestess: The Legend and Reality of Marie Laveau
Carolyn Morrow Long, University Press of Florida, 2006
2. Black Magic: Religion and the African American Conjuring Tradition
Yvonne P. Chireau, University of California Press, 2003View the Source
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