Origin from 1975
Founded in Jaipur in 1975 by D.R. Mehta to commemorate the 2500th anniversary of the nirvana of Bhagwan Mahavira, the twenty-fourth Tirthankara of Jainism, whose teaching of non-violence and compassion for all beings inspired the organization's mission. Known worldwide for the Jaipur Foot, a low-cost artificial limb, BMVSS provides artificial limbs, calipers, crutches, wheelchairs and other mobility aids entirely free of charge, operating fitment centres across India and holding fitment camps in dozens of countries.
Facts
Humanitarian Aid Operated
Welfare and Humanitarian Aid OperationsBMVSS's own count, reported by The Federal marking the organization's fiftieth year, states that in fiscal year 2024-25 it fitted 40,078 artificial limbs and other appliances free of charge, part of an organization total of over 2.3 million people rehabilitated since its founding in 1975. This is BMVSS's own operational count, not an independent audit of it. 2 Humanitarian Aid Figure As Of Basis of the Humanitarian Aid FigureThe Body's Own Published Statistics 2 Classification
ActivitySourced to the subject's own accountCharitable and Humanitarian Work 1 Origins
Origin PeriodSourced to the subject's own account FounderSourced to the subject's own accountFounded by Devendra Raj (D.R.) Mehta in March 1975 in Jaipur, India, after a road accident that crushed one of his legs made him aware of the barriers disabled and underprivileged people face in obtaining artificial limbs. 1 FoundedSourced to the subject's own accountEstablished in 1975 to mark the 2,500th anniversary of the nirvana of Bhagwan Mahavira, the founder of Jainism, from whom the society takes its name. 1 Organisation
Distinguishing FeatureIts Stanford-Jaipur artificial knee joint was named one of Time Magazine's 50 best inventions of 2009. 2 Governing BodySourced to the subject's own accountA Jaipur-based non-profit society that developed and distributes the Jaipur Foot, a low-cost prosthetic limb fitted free of charge to recipients. 1 Status
Legal StatusSourced to the subject's own accountRegistered non-profit organization (society), based in Jaipur, India. 1 Current StatusSourced to the subject's own accountBased in Jaipur, India, and recognised as the world's largest organization for the fitment of artificial limbs, calipers and other mobility aids, provided free of cost. 1 In Other Languages (2 names)
- भगवान महावीर विकलांग सहायता समिति
- ഭഗവാൻ മഹാവീർ വികലാംഗ് സഹായ സമിതി (ബി.എം.വി.എസ്.എസ്)
Learn More
A Road Accident and a Free Artificial Limb
This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.
The Bhagwan Mahaveer Viklang Sahayata Samiti was founded in Jaipur, India, in March 1975 by Devendra Raj (D.R.) Mehta, after a road accident that crushed one of his own legs made him aware of the barriers disabled and underprivileged people face in obtaining artificial limbs. The organization's founding was set to mark the 2,500th anniversary of the nirvana of Bhagwan Mahavira, the twenty-fourth Tirthankara of Jainism, whose teaching of non-violence and compassion for all beings inspired its mission and gave the society its name.
The organization is known worldwide for the Jaipur Foot, a low-cost artificial limb it developed, and today provides artificial limbs, calipers, crutches, wheelchairs and other mobility aids entirely free of charge, operating fitment centres across India and holding fitment camps in dozens of countries beyond it.
Based in Jaipur, it is recognised as the world's largest organization for the fitment of artificial limbs, calipers and other mobility aids provided at no cost to recipients, a scale reached exactly fifty years after Mehta's founding accident. The society's own account frames that scale as a direct continuation of its founding purpose: a free device developed and distributed because its own founder once had none, extended in the decades since to disabled and underprivileged people well beyond Jaipur itself.
Fifty Years, 2.3 Million People Rehabilitated
This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.
Marking its fiftieth anniversary, the Bhagwan Mahaveer Viklang Sahayata Samiti's own count, reported by The Federal, states that in fiscal year 2024-25 it fitted 40,078 artificial limbs and other appliances free of charge. That single year's total is part of an organization-wide count exceeding 2.3 million people rehabilitated since the society's founding in 1975.
The figure is the organization's own operational count rather than an independently audited tally, a distinction that matters for a society working at this scale over five decades: the number describes people fitted with devices, not a financial valuation of the free care provided or an outside audit of the count itself.
Fifty years after D.R. Mehta founded it following his own road accident, the society's method has not changed: mobility aids fitted entirely free of charge, distributed through fitment centres across India and fitment camps held in dozens of countries beyond it, still built around the Jaipur Foot he set out to make available to anyone who needed one. The scale is what the society itself points to as the measure of that continuity, a founding purpose from 1975 still driving a count in the millions half a century on.
Connections
Associated With
This source names India directly: "operating fitment centres across India and holding fitment camps in dozens of countries."
Source 50 Years of BMVSS: How the Jaipur Limb Parent Company Rehabilitated 2.3 Million Since Inception (The Federal)The Federal (staff report)
This source names Mahavira directly: "anniversary of the nirvana of Bhagwan Mahavira, the twenty-fourth Tirthankara of Jainism, whose teaching of non-violence and compassion for all beings inspired the organization's mission."
Source 50 Years of BMVSS: How the Jaipur Limb Parent Company Rehabilitated 2.3 Million Since Inception (The Federal)The Federal (staff report)
Belongs to Tradition
BMVSS was founded in 1975 explicitly to commemorate the 2500th anniversary of the nirvana of Bhagwan Mahavira, Jainism's twenty-fourth Tirthankara, and its founder has stated the organization's work continues his teaching of compassion for all beings, so linked to Jainism at the religion level.
Source 50 Years of BMVSS: How the Jaipur Limb Parent Company Rehabilitated 2.3 Million Since Inception (The Federal)The Federal (staff report)
Sources
1. Bhagwan Mahaveer Viklang Sahayata Samiti (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia contributors, Wikimedia Foundationlead paragraph, first sentence
Bhagwan Mahaveer Viklang Sahayata Samiti-BMVSS is a Jaipur-based non-profit organization, founded by D.R. Mehta in 1975.
Introduction, activity
providing them with artificial limbs (including the Jaipur foot), calipers, crutches, ambulatory aids like wheel chairs, and other aids and appliances totally free of cost.
View the Source 2. 50 Years of BMVSS: How the Jaipur Limb Parent Company Rehabilitated 2.3 Million Since Inception (The Federal)
The Federal (staff report), The Federal, 2025article body, international recognition paragraphQuote, article body, international recognition paragraph
The organisation's Stanford-Jaipur artificial knee joint was named one of the 50 best innovations of 2009 by Time Magazine.
View the Source Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.
View At A Past Year
Choose a year to see this entry's facts and connections as the atlas records them at that moment: what it held then, what it held instead, and what it had not yet adopted. Choose Present for the current record.