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Sacred Correspondences
Initiatory Grades

Secret Master (Scottish Rite)

4th Degree

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Origin from 1801

Secret Master is the fourth degree of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite and the first conferred beyond the Craft degrees, opening the Rite's Lodge of Perfection. The Scottish Rite numbers its degrees four through thirty two, plus an honorary thirty third, continuing directly from the Master Mason degree a candidate already holds. Secret Master begins a long sequence grouped into four bodies: the Lodge of Perfection, the Chapter of Rose Croix, the Council of Kadosh and the Consistory.

Facts
Origins
Origin Period
from 1801 2
Origin Period
The Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite did not come into being until the Mother Supreme Council formed at Charleston, South Carolina, in May 1801, consolidating an earlier, less standardised landscape of high degree Freemasonry in France and its colonies into the fixed jurisdictional structure still worked today. 2
Status
Status TodaySourced to the subject's own account
Living tradition, practised today 1
Identity
PositionSourced to the subject's own account
The fourth degree of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite, the first conferred beyond the three Craft degrees, opening the Rite's Lodge of Perfection; the Northern Masonic Jurisdiction confers the same degree under the title Builder. 1
Sources
Primary SourceSourced to the subject's own account
Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite degree structure. 1
Organisation
Governing BodySourced to the subject's own account
The Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite's upper degrees, the fourth through the thirty third, administered by Supreme Councils distinct from the Blue Lodge that confers the first three Craft degrees. 1
Meaning
Symbolic MeaningSourced to the subject's own account
Moral and philosophical instruction built around the historical figure of Solomon and the building of the Temple, extending the Craft's own Temple-building symbolism into the Rite's much longer degree sequence. 1
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Secret Master Opens The Scottish Rite Beyond The Craft

Secret Master is the fourth degree of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite and the first conferred beyond the three Craft degrees, opening the Rite's Lodge of Perfection. The Scottish Rite numbers its degrees four through thirty two, plus an honorary thirty third, continuing directly from the Master Mason degree a candidate already holds rather than repeating the Craft sequence in a different form.

The Rite organizes its twenty nine numbered degrees, four through thirty two, into four bodies conferred in sequence: the Lodge of Perfection, which Secret Master opens; the Chapter of Rose Croix; the Council of Kadosh; and the Consistory, which closes with the thirty second degree before the separate, honorary thirty third. This four body structure is the organizational backbone of the entire Rite, and Secret Master's place as the very first degree beyond the Craft gives it a threshold role comparable to Entered Apprentice's place at the start of the basic Lodge sequence.

The Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite itself took its settled modern form, including this degree numbering, over the course of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, developing out of an earlier and less standardized landscape of high degree Freemasonry in France and its colonies before the Rite's organization into fixed jurisdictions consolidated the sequence into the form still worked today.

The Lodge Of Perfection's Published Fourteen Degree Span

Secret Master opens the Lodge of Perfection, the first of the Scottish Rite's four bodies, a span of fourteen degrees, the fourth through the seventeenth, whose general thematic content, moral and philosophical instruction built around the historical figure of Solomon and the building of the Temple, is described at length in general reference works on the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite.

Published Scottish Rite literature consistently frames the Lodge of Perfection as an extension of the Craft's own Temple-building symbolism into a much longer sequence than the three Craft degrees allow, Secret Master's opening position giving it the same threshold role within this fourteen degree span that Entered Apprentice holds at the start of the Craft system itself.

As with every Masonic degree, the publicly available material covers the Lodge of Perfection's general thematic content and structural position, not the specific ceremonial detail the Scottish Rite transmits only to its own members during conferral.

General Scottish Rite literature describes the fourteen degree Lodge of Perfection as, by a wide margin, the longest of the Rite's four bodies, a structural fact that situates Secret Master's opening position at the head of the single largest block of degrees a candidate works through.

Cross-Tradition Connections

Successor Of

Secret Master is the fourth degree of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite, which begins where the Craft degrees end: the Rite confers its degrees only on Master Masons. Numbering this degree fourth places it directly after the Craft three.

Source Scottish Rite (reference article)Wikipedia contributors
Sources
1. Scottish Rite (reference article)
Wikipedia contributorsits position in the sequence
Quote, its position in the sequence
Secret Master (4th degree): listed as the 4th degree across most jurisdictions, though the Northern Jurisdiction renamed it Builder.
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1. Scottish Rite (reference article)
Wikipedia contributorsthe tradition's governing body
Quote, the tradition's governing body
Upper degrees (4th to 33rd) are administered by Supreme Councils of the 33rd and final degree.
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1. Scottish Rite (reference article)
Wikipedia contributorsthe symbolic meaning
Quote, the symbolic meaning
The Lodge of Perfection develops moral and philosophical instruction around the building of Solomon's Temple.
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1. Scottish Rite (reference article)
Wikipedia contributorsthe practice's current status
Quote, the practice's current status
The Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite continues to confer its degree sequence through Supreme Councils today.
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2. The Occult World
Christopher Partridge (ed.), Routledge, 2015the start year of the period of origin
Quote, the start year of the period of origin
The Scottish Rite did not come into being until the formation of the Mother Supreme Council at Charleston, South Carolina, in May 1801.
View the Source
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