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Mahapurusha Yogas

The five Mahapurusha yogas (Ruchaka, Bhadra, Hamsa, Malavya and Sasa), are formed when Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus or Saturn respectively sits in its own sign or in exaltation in an angular house from the ascendant or the Moon. Each is held to mark out a particular kind of distinction. They are among the best known of the named yogas in Vedic astrology.

Facts
Overview
What Defines This Grouping
The five "great person" yogas, each formed when one of the five star-planets stands in its own sign or in exaltation in an angular house from the ascendant or the Moon: a closed subset of the yogas defined by a single rule. 1
Size of the Traditional Set
5 Mahapurusa yogas 1
Comparison
Cultural Origin
Vedic / Indian 2
Learn More
The Five Yogas of the Great Person

The five Mahapurusha, or "great person", yogas (Ruchaka, Bhadra, Hamsa, Malavya and Sasa), are formed when Mars, Mercury, Jupiter, Venus or Saturn respectively sits in its own sign or in exaltation and in an angular house from the ascendant or the Moon. Each is held to mark out a person of distinction, stamping the character and fortunes with the nature of the planet that forms it.

They are among the most celebrated of the named yogas, and a chart that contains one is traditionally read as belonging to someone raised above the ordinary in the sphere that planet governs.

Planet and person

Each of the five carries the signature of its planet: Ruchaka (Mars) the bold commander, Bhadra (Mercury) the learned and eloquent, Hamsa (Jupiter) the wise and virtuous, Malavya (Venus) the refined and fortunate, Sasa (Saturn) the disciplined and powerful. The strength of the yoga depends on the exact dignity and placement of the planet.

The atlas gives each of the five its forming planet, its condition, and its traditional character. They are a distinguished subset of the yogas and belong to the Vedic Astrology section.

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Mahapurusha Yogas
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Associated With

Its treatment of the five great person combinations places it alongside this atlas's own Mahapurusha Yogas category.

Source Jyotihsastra: Astral and Mathematical LiteratureDavid Pingree
Sources
1. Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra
Sage Parashara (attributed), Ranjan Publications, 1984View the Source
2. Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
atlas entity-description, origin statement
Quote, atlas entity-description, origin statement
They are among the best known of the named yogas in Vedic astrology.
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