Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Open Questions

What Was the True Death Toll of the First Jewish-Roman War?

Citation Formats

General Reference

APA Style

BibTeX

Open Question

Josephus's own account gives a total near 1.1 million dead in the siege of Jerusalem alone, a figure the Roman historian Tacitus's separate report of 600,000 under siege does not resolve, and modern historians agree first century Judea's population could not have sustained losses on either scale, without offering a reconciled replacement figure of their own.

What would resolve this A demographic and archaeological reconstruction of first century Judea's total population and its capacity, of the kind that would let historians test Josephus's and Tacitus's figures against an independent ceiling rather than against each other.
OpenRoman-era historical demography; classical archaeologyFlavius Josephus, The Jewish War
Cross-Tradition Connections

Question On

No historian consulted has reconciled Josephus's and Tacitus's ancient figures with a defensible modern demographic reconstruction.

Sources
The Jewish War
Flavius Josephus, No single modern publisher; the work survives through numerous manuscript traditions and modern critical editions, most commonly consulted today in the Loeb Classical Library edition (Harvard Universi, 78
Rome and Jerusalem: The Clash of Ancient Civilizations
Martin Goodman, Allen Lane (United Kingdom); Alfred A. Knopf (United States), 2007View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.

View At A Past Year

The atlas records no dated fact of its own for this entry, so there is no other year to choose.