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Great Divine Temple (Tay Ninh Holy See)

Great Divine Temple glyph
Origin 1931 to 1947

The first and most important temple of Caodaism, at the Cao Dai Holy See complex in Tay Ninh province, Vietnam, oriented east to west and measuring 97.5 metres long by 22 metres wide, with a two-towered western facade. Ground was broken in 1931, but construction did not begin in earnest until 1936 for lack of funds, and the building was completed in 1947. The temple divides into three sections: the Hiep Thien Dai at the front, beneath twin bell and drum towers; the Cuu Trung Dai in the middle, its nine sections symbolising nine heavens and its ceiling painted with a night sky of stars; and the octagonal Bat Quai Dai at the rear, housing the Qian-Kun, a 3.3 metre sphere representing the universe and bearing the Divine Eye, Caodaism's central symbol, painted on it and repeated through the temple's ventilation windows. Painted dragon-wound columns line the nave, and the whole building is often described as a highly eclectic structure, patterned loosely after St. Peter's Basilica in Rome, that fuses Buddhist, Daoist, Confucian and Roman Catholic architectural elements. It remains in active religious use. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Origins
Origin PeriodSourced to the subject's own account
1931 to 1947 1
CountrySourced to the subject's own account
Vietnam 1
RegionSourced to the subject's own account
Tay Ninh province, Southeast Vietnam 1
Site
Type of SiteSourced to the subject's own account
Temple or temple complex 1
Type of Site DetailSourced to the subject's own account
Cathedral of the Cao Dai religion in Vietnam, its eclectic architecture blending symbols drawn from multiple world religions. 1
Status
Status TodaySourced to the subject's own account
In active religious use 1
Iconography
SymbolSourced to the subject's own account
The Divine Eye, Caodaism's central symbol, painted on the Qian-Kun globe at the rear of the temple and repeated through its ventilation windows. 1
Connections

Associated With

This source names Holy See directly: "temple of Caodaism, at the Cao Dai Holy See complex in Tay Ninh province, Vietnam, oriented east to west and measuring 97.5 metres long by 22 metres wide, with a two-towered western facade."

Source Great Divine Temple, Wikipedia

Belongs to Tradition

Cao Đài, Religions
Source Great Divine Temple, Wikipedia

Contained In

Vietnam, Countries
Source Great Divine Temple, Wikipedia

Originated In

Vietnam, Regions
Source Great Divine Temple, Wikipedia
In the Other Atlases

Located In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is located.

Sources
1. Great Divine Temple, Wikipedia
Wikipedia
  • Wikipedia, Cao Dai Holy See, Divine Eye description
    The interior of the temple is decorated with the symbol of the Divine Eye worshipped by Caodaists.
  • Originated In: Vietnam, Stored country property on this entity, cited to this source: Vietnam
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