Home›Sources›Nguyen Tuan Em, "The Charitable Works of Vietnamese Caodaism," The Journal of CESNUR, 6(1), 2022SourcesNguyen Tuan Em, "The Charitable Works of Vietnamese Caodaism," The Journal of CESNUR, 6(1), 2022Peer-Reviewed Article, The Journal of CESNUR, Volume 6, Issue 1, Pages 78 to 91Citation FormatsGeneral ReferenceGeneral Reference Citation TextDivinity Atlas. "Nguyen Tuan Em, "The Charitable Works of Vietnamese Caodaism," The Journal of CESNUR, 6(1), 2022." Accessed August 30, 2026. https://www.divinityatlas.com/sources/cesnur-tuan-em-charitable-works-caodaism-2022.Copy General ReferenceAPA StyleAPA Style Citation TextDivinity Atlas. (n.d.). Nguyen Tuan Em, "The Charitable Works of Vietnamese Caodaism," The Journal of CESNUR, 6(1), 2022. Retrieved August 30, 2026, from https://www.divinityatlas.com/sources/cesnur-tuan-em-charitable-works-caodaism-2022Copy APA StyleBibTeXBibTeX Citation Text@misc{divinityatlas-nguyen-tuan-em-the-charitable-works-of-v, author = {Divinity Atlas}, title = {Nguyen Tuan Em, "The Charitable Works of Vietnamese Caodaism," The Journal of CESNUR, 6(1), 2022}, year = {2026}, url = {https://www.divinityatlas.com/sources/cesnur-tuan-em-charitable-works-caodaism-2022}, note = {Accessed August 30, 2026} }Copy BibTeXThis is Nguyen Tuan Em's article The Charitable Works of Vietnamese Caodaism, published in The Journal of CESNUR, 6(1), 2022, by CESNUR, the Center for Studies on New Religions. Its strength is that it is a peer reviewed article by a scholar affiliated with Tamkang University, Taipei, synthesizing Caodaism's own religious-law texts alongside prior scholarship rather than simply relaying the tradition's own unverified claims. Its limit is that CESNUR's own founder and much of its network are on record taking a broadly sympathetic stance toward new religious movements, so a claim needing a more skeptical outside assessment of Caodaist charitable practice should be checked against a source without that same disciplinary orientation.FactsClaims Backed By This Source (36 claims)Comments (0)Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)FactsAssessmentReliability TierWell-attested1Tier 1: a peer-reviewed article in an academic journal, synthesizing the tradition's own religious-law texts and prior scholarship rather than relaying either institution's own unverified claim.NotesWell-attestedA peer-reviewed article in the Journal of CESNUR studying Co Quan Phuoc Thien, Cao Dai's Charitable Body (Works of Charity), read directly as a genuine text PDF, not scanned. States that in 1970 the Charitable Body managed 108 business activities across Southern Vietnam funding its welfare work; that "more than 20,000 students" studied free of charge in Caodaist-run schools in the early 1970s; that widows were housed in Caodaist nursing homes and orphans in Caodaist orphanages, alongside philanthropic clinics and free home-building for the underprivileged; that the Charitable Body counted 6,044 dignitaries by 1971; and that it became active again in 2005 with, per the article's own recent statistics, more than 2,000 dignitaries appointed across roughly 475 local Charitable Bodies serving approximately five million Cao Dai followers today. Classed scholarly-estimate: a peer-reviewed academic secondary source synthesizing Cao Dai's own religious-law texts and prior scholarship.CitationAuthorWell-attestedNguyen Tuan Em, Tamkang University, Taipei, TaiwanPublisherWell-attestedCESNUR, Center for Studies on New ReligionsPublication YearWell-attested2022URLWell-attestedhttps://cesnur.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/tjoc_6_1_3_tuan.pdfSource TypeWell-attestedpeer-reviewed articleClaims Backed By This Source (36 claims)This source backs 36 claims across the atlas. As facts: 30 well-attested. As cited relationships: 3 holds. Plus 3 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.Disposition By TopicArticles, 14 claims: 10 well-attested, 2 holds, 2 general references.Organizations, 14 claims: 12 well-attested, 1 holds, 1 general references.Sources, 8 claims: 8 well-attested.Well-attested30ArticlesFrom Mutual Aid Groups to a Twelve-Rank Body of DignitariesNearly Halted in 1975, Active Again Through Five Million FollowersOrganizationsCo Quan Phuoc Thien (Cao Dai Charitable Body)SourcesNguyen Tuan Em, "The Charitable Works of Vietnamese Caodaism," The Journal of CESNUR, 6(1), 2022Holds3ArticlesFrom Mutual Aid Groups to a Twelve-Rank Body of DignitariesNearly Halted in 1975, Active Again Through Five Million FollowersOrganizationsCo Quan Phuoc Thien (Cao Dai Charitable Body)General References3ArticlesFrom Mutual Aid Groups to a Twelve-Rank Body of DignitariesNearly Halted in 1975, Active Again Through Five Million FollowersOrganizationsCo Quan Phuoc Thien (Cao Dai Charitable Body)Comments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.View At A Past YearThe atlas records no dated fact of its own for this entry, so there is no other year to choose.Show This Year