Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
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Gender and Salvation: Jaina Debates on the Spiritual Liberation of Women

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Padmanabh S. Jaini is a scholar of Jain and Buddhist studies at the University of California, Berkeley, and this University of California Press book translates and analyzes the Digambara and Svetambara texts debating whether a woman can attain liberation, the oldest formal doctrinal dispute between the two major Jain orders. Its strength is that Jaini both translates the relevant primary texts and provides scholarly analysis of the debate, making this the recognized authority for the topic within Jain studies. Its limit is that it is focused specifically on this one historical doctrinal dispute, so a claim about the current lived status of women across contemporary Jain communities more broadly needs a source addressing present-day practice rather than this textual-historical debate.

Facts
Citation
Author
Padmanabh S. Jaini
Publisher
University of California Press
Publication Year
1991
URL
https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_GRA-uoUFz3MC
Source Type
Monograph with translated texts
Assessment
Reliability Tier
1
Published by the University of California Press as Padmanabh S. Jaini's scholarly study with translated texts on Jaina debates over women's liberation, peer reviewed university press scholarship.
Notes
Translates and analyses the Digambara and Svetambara texts on whether a woman can attain liberation; the scholarly authority on the oldest formal dispute between the two orders.
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

This source names Digambara directly: "Press book translates and analyzes the Digambara and Svetambara texts debating whether a woman can attain liberation, the oldest formal doctrinal dispute between the two major Jain orders."

This source names Svetambara directly: "and analyzes the Digambara and Svetambara texts debating whether a woman can attain liberation, the oldest formal doctrinal dispute between the two major Jain orders."

Claims Backed By This Source (33 claims)

This source backs 33 claims across the atlas. As facts: 19 well-attested. As cited relationships: 6 holds, 1 held Differently. Plus 7 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.

Disposition By Topic

  • Beliefs & Restrictions, 10 claims: 8 well-attested, 2 general references.
  • Sources, 10 claims: 8 well-attested, 2 holds.
  • Denominations, 5 claims: 2 holds, 1 held Differently, 2 general references.
  • Doctrines, 4 claims: 1 well-attested, 2 holds, 1 general references.
  • Virtues, 3 claims: 1 well-attested, 2 general references.
  • Articles, 1 claims: 1 well-attested.
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