An article in Encyclopaedia Iranica, the field's standard scholarly reference work for Iranian and Zoroastrian studies, maintained by the Center for Iranian Studies at Columbia University, written by Jenny Rose, a historian of religions specializing in Zoroastrian studies at Claremont Graduate University with a doctorate in Ancient Iranian Studies from Columbia. The article traces how later Zoroastrians have imagined and depicted Zoroaster, including the disagreement within the tradition over whether he is best understood as an enlightened mortal philosopher or a being with supernatural, semi divine standing, the same disagreement On Wings of Fire's screenplay was accused of resolving in the wrong direction. Its strength is authorship by a specialist scholar in a peer reviewed academic reference work. Its limit is that its full text sits behind a publisher access wall, so it is cited here for the existence and general content of the scholarly treatment, corroborated through Wikipedia's own bibliography, rather than for an exact quotation.
Facts
Assessment
Reliability Tier1
Tier one: an article in Encyclopaedia Iranica, the field's standard scholarly reference for Iranian and Zoroastrian studies, maintained by Columbia University's Center for Iranian Studies, written by a specialist historian of religions with a doctorate in Ancient Iranian Studies. Its limit is that its full text sits behind a publisher access wall, so it is cited here for the existence and general content of the scholarly treatment, corroborated through Wikipedia's own bibliography, rather than for an exact quotation. NotesCited via Wikipedia's own reference list for the specific claim that the film depicts Zarathustra as a philosopher rather than a divine being, and for the broader scholarly context of how later Zoroastrians have disagreed about Zoroaster's nature.
Citation
AuthorJenny Rose
PublisherEncyclopaedia Iranica (Center for Iranian Studies, Columbia University)
Publication Year2009
URLhttps://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/zoroaster-vi-as-perceived-by-later-zoroastrians/
Source Typeencyclopedia
Connections
Associated With
This source names Zarathustra directly: "have imagined and depicted Zoroaster, including the disagreement within the tradition over whether he is best understood as an enlightened mortal philosopher or a being with supernatural, semi..."
Source Rose, "Zoroaster vii. As Perceived by Later Zoroastrians," Encyclopaedia Iranica, 2009Jenny Rose
Claims Backed By This Source (11 claims)
This source backs 11 claims across the atlas. As facts: 9 well-attested. As cited relationships: 1 holds. Plus 1 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.
Disposition By Topic
- Sources, 9 claims: 8 well-attested, 1 holds.
- Screen Works, 2 claims: 1 well-attested, 1 general references.
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