Marinus Willem de Visser's The Dragon in China and Japan is an early twentieth century scholarly study systematically comparing dragon mythology and religious symbolism across Chinese and Japanese sources, written by a Dutch orientalist working directly from primary textual material in both traditions. Its enduring value is exactly that comparative textual breadth, still cited by folklorists and religious studies scholars for its documentary compilation of dragon lore across centuries of East Asian religious and literary sources. As an early twentieth century work, it predates later methodological developments in comparative religion and folklore studies, and its interpretive framing occasionally reflects period assumptions about Chinese and Japanese religion that later specialists in each tradition have refined, while the underlying primary-source compilation itself remains a genuinely useful reference.
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Assessment
Reliability Tier1
Marinus Willem de Visser's The Dragon in China and Japan is an early twentieth century scholarly study systematically comparing dragon lore across the two traditions, still cited as a reference work, treated at the top tier. NotesEarly comparative study of Chinese and Japanese dragon lore, still a standard reference for Japanese dragon place-name traditions. Page 240 discusses the Tatsu no kuchi (Dragon's Mouth) hill in Kamakura district, Sagami province, noting a five-headed dragon was worshipped there into the Anei era (1772 to 1780), and cites the Enoshima Engi (via Yoshida Togo's geographical lexicon, Dai Nihon Chimei Jisho) as the source for the underlying legend. Use for the Enoshima dragon legend's place in the wider Japanese dragon corpus; the book documents the toponymy and the citation chain back to the Enoshima Engi, not a full retelling of the courtship-and-reform narrative in the atlas's own words.
Citation
AuthorMarinus Willem de Visser
PublisherJ. Muller, Amsterdam
Publication Year1913
URLhttps://archive.org/details/cu31924021444728
Source Typeacademic monograph
Cross-Tradition Connections
Associated With
This source names China directly: "Willem de Visser's The Dragon in China and Japan is an early twentieth century scholarly study systematically comparing dragon mythology and religious symbolism across Chinese and Japanese sources..."
This source names Japan directly: "de Visser's The Dragon in China and Japan is an early twentieth century scholarly study systematically comparing dragon mythology and religious symbolism across Chinese and Japanese sources, written..."
Claims Backed By This Source (29 claims)
This source backs 29 claims across the atlas. As facts: 21 well-attested. As cited relationships: 4 holds, 1 connected. Plus 3 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.
Disposition By Topic
- Figures, 10 claims: 7 well-attested, 2 holds, 1 general references.
- Sources, 10 claims: 8 well-attested, 2 holds.
- Articles, 6 claims: 4 well-attested, 1 connected, 1 general references.
- Deities, 3 claims: 2 well-attested, 1 general references.
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