Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
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The Foreign Vocabulary of the Qur'an

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The Foreign Vocabulary of the Qur'an, Arthur Jeffery's 1938 study, originally his 1929 Edinburgh doctoral thesis, is the standard philological study of non-Arabic loanwords in the Quran, tracing firdaws to Old Iranian by way of Greek and the Septuagint's use of that Greek word for the garden of Genesis. Its strength is that it remains the standard reference on Quranic loanwords in the field. Its limit is that it is a philological study of vocabulary and its route between languages, not a commentary on Quranic theology or interpretation.

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Reliability Tier
1
Tier one: the standard academic philological study of non Arabic loanwords in the Quran, originating as the author's 1929 Edinburgh doctoral thesis. Its limit is that it studies vocabulary and its route between languages, not Quranic theology or interpretation.
Notes
The standard philological study of non-Arabic loanwords in the Quran, originally Jeffery's 1929 Edinburgh doctoral thesis, published 1938. Traces firdaws to Old Iranian pairidaeza (a walled park) by way of Greek paradeisos and the Septuagint's use of that Greek word for the garden of Genesis, placing the Quranic term in continuity with the Hebrew, Greek and Old Iranian vocabulary of the same region. Use for the word's cross-language route; not a commentary on Quranic theology.
Citation
Author
Arthur Jeffery
Publisher
Oriental Institute, Baroda (Gaekwad's Oriental Series no. 79)
Publication Year
1938
Source Type
academic monograph
Claims Backed By This Source (9 claims)

This source backs 9 claims across the atlas. As facts: 8 well-attested. Plus 1 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.

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  • Sources, 7 claims: 7 well-attested.
  • Articles, 1 claims: 1 well-attested.
  • Realms, 1 claims: 1 general references.
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