Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
Sources

The Magic Island

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The Magic Island, William Seabrook's 1929 travel book from Harcourt, Brace and Company, written during the United States occupation of Haiti, is the book that carried the word zombie into American English and set the sensationalized register in which Hollywood later presented Haitian Vodou. Its strength is that it is the primary text itself, useful for tracing exactly where and how this stereotype entered American popular culture. Its limit is that it is a sensationalized travel account by an outsider observer rather than an ethnographic or scholarly study, and should be cited as evidence about the making of the stereotype rather than as a reliable account of the religion itself.

Facts
Assessment
Reliability Tier
3
Reliability tier 3: a sensationalized popular travel account by an outsider observer, useful for tracing how a stereotype entered American culture but not a reliable account of the religion itself.
Notes
A travel book written during the United States occupation of Haiti. It carried the word zombie into American English and set the sensational register in which Hollywood then presented the religion. Cited as evidence about the making of a stereotype.
Citation
Author
William B. Seabrook
Publisher
Harcourt, Brace and Company
New York, 1929 first edition.
Publication Year
1929
Source Type
Book (popular history)
Claims Backed By This Source (9 claims)

This source backs 9 claims across the atlas. As facts: 8 well-attested. Plus 1 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.

Disposition By Topic

  • Sources, 7 claims: 7 well-attested.
  • Religious Events, 2 claims: 1 well-attested, 1 general references.

Well-attested

8

General References

1
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