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Haftarah for Eikev

Tanakh

The fixed prophetic reading recited alongside Parashah Eikev in the standard Ashkenazi annual Torah reading cycle, drawn from the book of Isaiah. It is read after the Torah reading on the Sabbath of that portion, framed by blessings of its own before and after, and chosen for a link to its Torah portion, commonly a shared phrase, image or theme, rather than because it continues the scriptural sequence. Which passage is paired with a given portion is not uniform: the Ashkenazi, Sephardi, Yemenite and Italian rites differ from one another, and a special Sabbath can displace the pairing altogether.

Facts
Reckoning
Date Rule
Drawn from the book of Isaiah in the Ashkenazi rite 1
Date Rule
Read after the Torah reading on the Sabbath of its portion, and enclosed in blessings of its own before and after 1
Date Rule
The passage is chosen for a link to the Torah portion, commonly a shared phrase, image or theme, rather than because it continues the sequence 1
Date Rule
Which passage is paired with a given portion is not uniform. The Ashkenazi, Sephardi, Yemenite and Italian rites differ from one another, a portion read together with its neighbour in a common year can take a different reading from the one it takes when read alone, and a special Sabbath displaces the pairing altogether 1
Identity
Parent Work
Nevi'im 1
Position in the Canon
Haftarah paired with Parashah 46, Eikev 1
Origins
Language
Biblical Hebrew 1
Canonicity (class)
Canonical 2
Literary form (class)
Prophetic literature 3
Learn More
Can a Mother Forget the Infant at Her Breast

This haftarah opens with Zion complaining that God has forsaken and forgotten her, answered with one of Isaiah's most tender images, that even if a mother could forget the infant at her breast, God would not forget His people, their names engraved on the very palms of His hands.

Isaiah describes Zion's coming children returning from every direction, so numerous that the land will feel too narrow to hold them, and foreign kings and queens will care for Israel's exiles and bow before them in reversal of the humiliation the nation had suffered. The passage repeatedly insists that those who wait for God will not be put to shame, and offers reassurance against fear of oppressors whose power will not endure.

The haftarah closes urging those who pursue righteousness to look to the rock from which they were hewn, to Abraham and Sarah specifically, recalling that God called Abraham alone and blessed him, and promises that the wastelands of Zion will be comforted and made like the garden of Eden, restoring joy and thanksgiving to what had been left desolate.

The image of foreign kings and queens caring for Israel's exiles and bowing before them reverses, point for point, the humiliation of exile itself, turning what had been a mark of national disgrace into a future scene of honor shown by the very powers that had once dominated them.

The Second Consolation, Landing Near a Parashah of Deuteronomic Review

This is the second of the Seven Haftarot of Consolation, its position in the sequence determined by the fixed calendar count of weeks after Tisha B'Av rather than by any deliberate thematic pairing with Parashah Eikev, whose own material continues Moses's review of Israel's wilderness history and the blessings promised for future obedience.

As with the previous consolation haftarah, a loose thematic resonance exists even without being the actual selection criterion: Eikev's own review of God's past faithfulness toward Israel sits comfortably beside Isaiah's reassurance that such faithfulness has not lapsed despite the nation's sense of abandonment, both texts working to restore confidence in a relationship the immediate circumstances, whether wilderness hardship or Temple destruction, might otherwise seem to call into question.

The haftarah's closing reference back to Abraham and Sarah as the rock from which the people were hewn also connects, if only in passing, to the very first haftarah covered in this whole batch, paired with Parashah Bereshit, both invoking the same founding ancestors as the ultimate ground of confidence that current hardship, whatever its scale, does not represent the final word on the covenant's outcome.

Connections

Associated With

Fixed liturgical pairing: this haftarah is read alongside this parashah.

Source Judaism 101: Torah Readings and HaftarotTracey R. Rich

Attributed To

Isaiah, Figures
Source New World Encyclopedia: Book of Isaiah

Authored By

Isaiah, Figures
Source New World Encyclopedia: Book of Isaiah

Belongs to Tradition

Judaism, Religions
Source Hebcal Jewish Calendar: Parashat Eikev

Contained In

In Language

Originates in Language

Source Judaism 101: Torah Readings and HaftarotTracey R. Rich
Sources
1. Jewish Liturgy: A Comprehensive History
Ismar Elbogen, translated by Raymond P. Scheindlin, Jewish Publication Society and Jewish Theological Seminary, 1993View the Source
2. Judaism 101: Torah Readings and Haftarot
Tracey R. Rich, jewfaq.orgView the Source
3. Haftarah (Wikipedia)
Lead
Quote, Lead
is a series of selections from the books of Nevi'im ("Prophets") of the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh)
View the Source
Hebcal Jewish Calendar: Parashat Eikev
Hebcal Jewish CalendarBelongs to Tradition: Judaism, Torah portion and haftarah readings
Quote, Belongs to Tradition: Judaism, Torah portion and haftarah readings
Parashat Eikev is the 46th weekly Torah portion in the annual Jewish cycle of Torah reading. ... Haftarah: Isaiah 49:14-51:3
View the Source
New World Encyclopedia: Book of Isaiah
New World Encyclopedia
  • Attributed To: Isaiah, Introduction
    The Book of Isaiah is one of the books of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament , traditionally attributed to Isaiah , an eighth century B.C.E. Judean prophet.
  • Authored By: Isaiah, Introduction
    The Book of Isaiah is one of the books of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament , traditionally attributed to Isaiah , an eighth century B.C.E. Judean prophet.
View the Source
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