Origin Fortune-telling was a secondary suggestion in the accompanying leaflet
Card 34 in the Petit Lenormand, a 36-card cartomantic deck read in combinations. The Fish (inset King of Diamonds) signify money, abundance, and business, wealth, flowing resources, and independent means; they are the principal card of finance and material flow, and traditionally point to a businessman or self-employed provider. They speak of income, trade, prosperity, and things multiplying like fish in the deep. Beside money-friendly cards they strengthen wealth and successful enterprise; beside loss cards (the Mice, the Scythe) they can warn of financial drain or risky speculation. Overall the Fish bring the reading into the realm of money, commerce, and abundant, moving resources.
Facts
Origins
Origin PeriodFortune-telling was a secondary suggestion in the accompanying leaflet 1 Origin PeriodPublished in 1799 as Das Spiel der Hoffnung, a Nuremberg race game 1 Place of Origin Creator / OriginatorJohann Kaspar Hechtel (1771-1799), a Nuremberg manufacturer 1 Origin of the NameNamed for Marie Anne Lenormand (1772-1843), a Paris cartomancer who had no connection with the deck; the name was attached to a German cartomantic pack by 1846, three years after her death 2 Method
How the Cards Are ReadSourced to the subject's own accountCombinatorial: meaning is made between cards, in pairs and by proximity 3 Reading Keys
KeywordsMoney, abundance, business 1 Attributions
Equivalent Playing Card Learn More
The Fish in Lenormand Cartomancy
The Fish is card number 34 of the Petit Lenormand, the thirty-six card deck read in the nineteenth-century French cartomantic tradition that took its name, after her death in 1843, from the Parisian fortune-teller Marie Anne Lenormand.
Image, meaning and playing card
The card shows fish. In the tradition its core sense is money, abundance, business and independence; matters of finance, trade and material flow.
Like every card in the deck it also carries an inset playing card, here the King of Diamonds, a survival of the ordinary piquet pack over which the pictorial Lenormand was laid. Lenormand cards are read less as standing symbols than in combination, each modifying the cards to either side, so that the fish takes much of its final meaning from its neighbours in the line or the Grand Tableau.
In the original German tradition the card is Die Fische. As House 34 in the Grand Tableau, any card landing in that numbered position is read as touching on money, business and material abundance specifically. In combination, Fish followed by Bear reads as substantial financial strength, an example the overview of the Bear card already cites, while Fish preceding Fox reads as money obtained through cunning or dishonest means, an example the overview of Lenormand's combination method already cites. The card is, alongside the Bear and the Anchor, one of the three cards most consistently used across the tradition for questions specifically about finances and material security.
The Playing Card Inset on the Fish
Every card in a Lenormand deck carries a small inset of an ordinary playing card in one corner, and the Fish carries the King of Diamonds.
Why the deck has thirty-six cards
Taken together the insets across the deck make up a complete thirty-six card playing pack, running from the six to the ace in each of the four suits. That is not a correspondence scheme laid over the pictures afterwards. The deck was published in Nuremberg in 1799 as a race game called Das Spiel der Hoffnung, the Game of Hope, generally attributed to Johann Kaspar Hechtel, and the insets meant the same printed sheet could be cut up and used for ordinary card games as well. The pictures were the board and the playing cards were the pack.
What the suit adds
The King of Diamonds belongs to the suit this atlas records under money, work and the material. It is a court card. In playing card cartomancy the courts are the cards most often read as people rather than as circumstances, so a reader working with the insets may take this one as someone in the querent's situation.
Two systems in one deck
A reader who uses the insets is running an older cartomantic system, the reading of an ordinary playing pack, alongside the pictures. The two layers can disagree about a card, and nothing in the deck settles which should win. Many readers ignore the insets entirely and treat them as a leftover of the deck's origin as a game. Both approaches are current, and this atlas records the inset as part of the object rather than as an instruction.
Cross-Tradition Connections
Associated With
Fish (King of Diamonds) carries the suit of Diamonds in the standard 36-card Petit Lenormand deck.
Used in Practice
Every card of the deck is laid in the Grand Tableau, and each also gives its number to a fixed house in the grid.
Sources
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