Home›Sources›Early Christian and Byzantine ArchitectureSourcesEarly Christian and Byzantine ArchitectureCitation FormatsGeneral ReferenceGeneral Reference Citation TextDivinity Atlas. "Early Christian and Byzantine Architecture." Accessed August 30, 2026. https://www.divinityatlas.com/sources/early-christian-and-byzantine-architecture.Copy General ReferenceAPA StyleAPA Style Citation TextDivinity Atlas. (n.d.). Early Christian and Byzantine Architecture. Retrieved August 30, 2026, from https://www.divinityatlas.com/sources/early-christian-and-byzantine-architectureCopy APA StyleBibTeXBibTeX Citation Text@misc{divinityatlas-early-christian-and-byzantine-architectu, author = {Divinity Atlas}, title = {Early Christian and Byzantine Architecture}, year = {2026}, url = {https://www.divinityatlas.com/sources/early-christian-and-byzantine-architecture}, note = {Accessed August 30, 2026} }Copy BibTeXRichard Krautheimer was a leading architectural historian and this is the standard volume in the Pelican History of Art series on early Christian and Byzantine church building, completed with Slobodan Curcic and working directly from the surviving buildings and archaeological remains to trace how church architecture actually developed from the early Church through the Byzantine period. That direct engagement with the physical structures is the volume's real evidentiary basis. Use it for established facts about the architectural form and historical development of early Christian and Byzantine churches; it addresses building form specifically, not liturgy or doctrine beyond how each shaped construction, so a claim about liturgical practice needs a separate liturgical source.FactsClaims Backed By This Source (171 claims)Comments (0)Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)FactsAssessmentReliability TierWell-attested1Richard Krautheimer's standard scholarly architectural history of Christian church building from the early Church through the Byzantine period, part of the Pelican History of Art series; an architectural history, not a source on liturgy or doctrine beyond how it shaped building form.NotesWell-attestedStandard scholarly architectural history of Christian church building from the early Church through the Byzantine period, part of the Pelican History of Art series. Use for established facts about the architectural form and development of early Christian and Byzantine churches; an architectural history, not a source on liturgy or doctrine beyond how it shaped building form.CitationAuthorWell-attestedRichard Krautheimer with Slobodan CurcicPublisherWell-attestedYale University Press (Pelican History of Art)Publication YearWell-attested1986URLWell-attestedhttps://archive.org/details/earlychristianby0000krauSource TypeWell-attestedacademic monographClaims Backed By This Source (171 claims)This source backs 171 claims across the atlas. As facts: 149 well-attested. Plus 22 entities citing it as a general reference with no single fact or relationship attached.Disposition By TopicSacred Architecture, 122 claims: 100 well-attested, 22 general references.Articles, 41 claims: 41 well-attested.Sources, 8 claims: 8 well-attested.Well-attested149ArticlesArchitectural Forms of the ChurchBasilica as an Honorific TitleBuilding the Medieval CathedralForms and Settings of the ChapelFrom Freestanding Baptistery To The Baptismal Font Inside The ChurchFrom Roman Canopy Of Honor To Bernini's BaldacchinoFrom Roman Hall to Christian BasilicaRelics, Altars And The Reliquary Niche's Liturgical RequirementThe Ambulatory And The Rise Of Pilgrimage ChurchesThe Ambulatory As Circulation Around The SanctuaryThe Apse As Sanctuary RecessThe Apse's Journey From Roman Law Court To Christian SanctuaryThe Baptismal Font Inside The ChurchThe Baptistery As A Dedicated Building For BaptismThe Campanile As Freestanding Bell TowerThe Campanile's Role In Marking Sacred TimeThe Chancel As Clergy's SpaceThe Chancel's Name And Changing Degree Of EnclosureThe Chapel's Devotional RoleThe Ciborium As Altar CanopyThe Clerestory As Direct Light Into The NaveThe Clerestory's Expansion Under Gothic EngineeringThe Crypt As Burial And Relic ChamberThe Crypt's Origins In Catacomb BurialThe Flying Buttress And The Race For HeightThe Flying Buttress As External Structural SupportThe Font's Shift From Immersion Pool To Compact BasinThe Narthex As Threshold SpaceThe Narthex's Role For The Unbaptized And PenitentThe Nave As The Congregation's HallThe Nave's Roman Basilica OriginsThe Pulpit As Preaching PlatformThe Pulpit's Rise After The ReformationThe Reliquary Niche As A Setting For Sacred RemainsThe Rood Screen As Nave-Chancel DividerThe Rood Screen's Losses During The ReformationThe Rose Window As Radiant Facade FeatureThe Rose Window's Flowering In French Gothic CathedralsThe Transept And The Cross-Shaped Church PlanThe Transept's Development From Early Basilica To Gothic CathedralWord and Sacrament in Church DesignSacred ArchitectureAmbulatoryApseBaptismal FontBaptisteryBasilicaCampanileCathedralChancelChapelShowing 1 to 50 of 64 entities carrying this claim. NextGeneral References22Sacred ArchitectureAmbulatoryApseBaptismal FontBaptisteryBasilicaCampanileCathedralChancelChapelChurchCiborium (Altar Canopy)ClerestoryCryptFlying ButtressIconostasisNarthexNavePulpitReliquary NicheRood ScreenRose WindowTranseptComments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.View At A Past YearThe atlas records no dated fact of its own for this entry, so there is no other year to choose.Show This Year