Tree of Life Paths
Path 15
Sign Paths
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Origin 1850 to 1859
The fifteenth path joins Chokmah, Wisdom, to Tiphareth, Beauty, descending the right side of the Tree from the Supernal Father to the solar center. It bears the Hebrew letter Heh (the window, a Simple letter), the zodiac sign Aries, and the tarot trump The Emperor. The window is the opening through which vision and light pass, and Aries is the cardinal fire of new beginnings ruled by Mars. In the Great Work it is the stage of ordering will and authority, the power that gives structure and command to the raw creative force as it descends toward the heart.
Facts
Origins
Origin Period1850 to 1859 1Tradition: Continental occultism (Éliphas Lévi) Origin PeriodSourced to the subject's own account1888 to 1896 2Tradition: Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn: the arrangement this atlas records Origin Period200 to 600 CE 3Tradition: Sefer Yetzirah: the thirty-two paths and the twenty-two letters Origin PeriodPath 15, joining Chokmah to Tiphareth under the letter Heh, belongs to the Sefer Yetzirah's original thirty-two Paths of Wisdom, a text Scholem places between the second and sixth century CE and which survives in recensions that do not agree in every particular. 3Tradition: Sefer Yetzirah, the thirty-two Paths of Wisdom Origin PeriodSourced to the subject's own accountThe Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, founded in 1888, established its own ceremonial correspondence scheme by the mid-1890s, and it is the Golden Dawn's own trump attribution for the letter Heh that this atlas records as the path's tarot-attribution. 2Tradition: Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn Origin PeriodThe pairing of a tarot trump with this path's letter, Heh, first entered Kabbalistic use in Eliphas Levi's 1850s synthesis of Kabbalah and the tarot, the founding gesture of the French occult revival's Hermetic Qabalah. 1Tradition: Continental occultism (Eliphas Levi) Place of OriginSefer Yetzirah tradition, late-antique Near East 4 Place of OriginTarot overlay added in 19th-century France, then England 4 Occult Attributions
Tarot Trump AttributedSourced to the subject's own accountThe Emperor 2Tradition: Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn Tarot Trump AttributedThe Hierophant 5Tradition: Continental occultism (Éliphas Lévi) Tarot Trump AttributedThe Star 4Tradition: Thoth (Crowley) Learn More
The Path of Heh: Chokmah to Tiphareth
The fifteenth path joins Chokmah, Wisdom, to Tiphareth, Beauty, descending the right side of the Tree from the supernal father to the harmonising centre. It carries the letter Heh, whose name means "window", the opening through which light and breath pass, and which in Hebrew grammar marks the definite article and, doubled in the divine name, the feminine and the breath of life.
In the Sefer Yetzirah Heh is one of the twelve simple or single letters, and these twelve are assigned to the twelve signs of the zodiac; Heh is given to Aries, the first sign, the ram, the beginning of the zodiacal year. The letter-to-sign attribution is part of the ancient Jewish scheme in which the alphabet builds the cosmos: three mother letters for the elements, seven doubles for the planets, and twelve simples for the signs of the zodiac, each letter a creative channel and each simple letter a month, a sign and a faculty of the body.
Heh and the Emperor: The Tarot Overlay
This path is assigned the tarot trump The Emperor, the card of authority, order and worldly rule, fitting the martial, initiating character of its zodiacal sign Aries, ruled by Mars. This is the traditional Golden Dawn attribution as published in Liber 777; readers should be aware that Aleister Crowley later, on the authority of his Book of the Law, swapped the positions of The Emperor and The Star, so that some twentieth-century Thoth-based systems assign Heh differently, a reminder that even within Hermetic Qabalah the correspondences are constructed and contested rather than received.
The mapping of letters to trumps descends from Eliphas Levi and the Golden Dawn of 1888. The path from Chokmah to Tiphareth, the letter Heh, and its attribution to Aries are Jewish in origin, from the Sefer Yetzirah, whereas the tarot correspondence, and the later dispute over it, belongs entirely to Hermetic Qabalah, the modern Western magical tradition.
Cross-Tradition Connections
Associated With
In the Golden Dawn Kabbalistic attribution, The Emperor is assigned to Path 15 on the Tree of Life.
Originates in Language
Sources
1. Eliphas Levi and the French Occult Revival
Christopher McIntosh, State University of New York Press, 2011on Levi's tarot-Kabbalah synthesis and its publication in the 1850s
2. The Golden Dawn: The Original Account of the Teachings, Rites, and Ceremonies of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, 6th edition
Israel Regardie, Llewellyn, 1989Book T and the tables of correspondenceView the Source 3. Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism
Gershom Scholem, Schocken Books, 1961ch. 2: the Sefer Yetzirah, the thirty-two paths and the classification of the lettersView the Source 4. A History of the Occult Tarot
Ronald Decker and Michael Dummett, Duckworth, 2002On Crowley, Frieda Harris and the making and publication of the Thoth deckView the Source 5. A Wicked Pack of Cards: The Origins of the Occult Tarot
Ronald Decker, Thierry Depaulis and Michael Dummett, St Martin's Press, 1996On Eliphas Levi and the Hebrew letter correspondencesView the Source The Book of Thoth
Aleister Crowley, Samuel Weiser Inc, 1944the discussion of the revised attribution of the Star and the EmperorView the Source Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)
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