This source names Amsterdam directly: "Free University, at the Nieuwe Kerk in Amsterdam, the first Dutch university independent of church and state, and served as its first rector."
Source History (VU Amsterdam)
Baruch Spinoza was expelled from the Amsterdam Portuguese Jewish community in 1656.
This source names Amsterdam directly: "The Amsterdam rabbi Menasseh ben Israel arrived in London in September 1655 to press for the readmission of Jews to England, appealing to millenarian hopes stirred by the Commonwealth's Puritan..."
Source Jews in England, From Expulsion (1290) to Readmission (1656) (JewishGen JCR-UK)Ariel Hessayon
This source names Amsterdam directly: "Gieben in Amsterdam in 1998, is the standard scholarly edition and study of the Pella curse tablet, the fourth century BCE lead tablet found in Macedon in which a woman named Dagina invokes..."
Source Dionysophontos Gamoi: Marital Life and Magic in Fourth Century PellaEmmanuel Voutiras
This source names Amsterdam directly: "VU Amsterdam's own official history page records that Abraham Kuyper convened the founding assembly of the Vrije Universiteit at the Nieuwe Kerk in Amsterdam on 20 October 1880, establishing it as..."
Source History (VU Amsterdam)
This source names Amsterdam directly: "for the History of Religions in Amsterdam founded the International Association for the History of Religions."
Source Frascati Manual 2015: Guidelines for Collecting and Reporting Data on Research and Experimental DevelopmentOECD
This source names Amsterdam directly: "founding of the Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam as the institutional expression of the neo Calvinist theology Kuyper spent his career developing."
Source James D. Bratt, Abraham Kuyper: Modern Calvinist, Christian Democrat (Eerdmans, 2013)James D. Bratt
This source names Amsterdam directly: "in his native Leiden before moving to Amsterdam, showing the prophet Jeremiah seated in darkness, his weary head resting on his hand, while the city of Jerusalem burns behind him in the distance."
Source The Rijksmuseum, "Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem," object SK-A-3276Rijksmuseum, catalogue entry
This source names Amsterdam directly: "The second edition, printed at Amsterdam in 1685 after van Braght's own 1664 death, gave the work the title by which it is known today, Martyrs Mirror, and added 104 copper engravings, 49..."
Source Martyrs Mirror and Jan Luyken (GAMEO and Anabaptist Historians)Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online (GAMEO) contributors; Anabaptist Historians contributors
This source names Amsterdam directly: "Dutch Reformed east, settled from New Amsterdam, and its Quaker west, where William Penn and other Friends held proprietary interests before Pennsylvania's founding drew Quaker settlement further..."
Source Encyclopaedia Britannica (online academic reference)Encyclopaedia Britannica editors
This source names Amsterdam directly: "on location in New York, London, Amsterdam, Brussels and Chennai."
Source Theosophical Society Adyar's Own Page for ONE FIRE (2025)
This source names Amsterdam directly: "published by Timotheus ten Hoorn in Amsterdam."
Source Paus Urbanus II predikt de eerste kruistocht, Rijksmuseum (Luyken, 1683)
This source names Amsterdam directly: "that called the First Crusade, made in Amsterdam in 1683 as an illustration to a history of the crusades."
Source Paus Urbanus II predikt de eerste kruistocht, Rijksmuseum (Luyken, 1683)
This source names Amsterdam directly: "published by Johannes Allart in Amsterdam between 1785 and 1796."
Source Portret van Ulrich Zwingli, Rijksmuseum (Reinier Vinkeles I, 1793)
This source names Amsterdam directly: "Koene of Amsterdam as part of a numbered Saint Nicholas print series tied to the December 5 feast."
Source Sint Nicolaas, Rijksmuseum (S. & W. Koene, 1757-1830)
This source names Amsterdam directly: "Koene of Amsterdam."
Source Sint Nicolaas, Rijksmuseum (S. & W. Koene, 1757-1830)
This source names Amsterdam directly: "The Amsterdam Declaration is the founding statement of organized world humanism, first adopted at the inaugural congress of what was then called the International Humanist and Ethical Union in..."
Source The Amsterdam DeclarationHumanists International (formerly the International Humanist and Ethical Union)the holders' own account
This source names Amsterdam directly: "The Amsterdam Declaration is the foundational statement of world humanism adopted by the general assembly of Humanists International, known until a name change as the International Humanist and..."
Source The Amsterdam DeclarationHumanists International (formerly the International Humanist and Ethical Union)the holders' own account
This source names Amsterdam directly: "published report of the founding 1948 Amsterdam Assembly of the World Council of Churches, edited by W."
Source The First Assembly of the World Council of Churches, Amsterdam 1948: Official ReportW. A. Visser 't Hooft (ed.)
This source names Amsterdam directly: "body that had not already joined at Amsterdam."
Source The New Delhi Report: The Third Assembly of the World Council of Churches, 1961World Council of Churches, edited by W. A. Visser 't Hooft
This source names Amsterdam directly: "politics, filmed in New York, London, Amsterdam, Brussels and Chennai."
Source Theosophical Society Adyar's Own Page for ONE FIRE (2025)