Divinity Atlas

Sacred Correspondences
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All Sacred Sites

Places treated as holy or as centres of practice: temples, mountains, rivers, oracles, stone circles and pilgrimage destinations, ranging in scale from a single shrine to an entire mountain range venerated as a whole. Each entry gives a location and the tradition or traditions that hold the site sacred, drawing on archaeological, textual and continuing-practice evidence as each is available. Many sites have been sacred to more than one religion in succession, sometimes built directly atop an earlier tradition's own holy ground, and the entries note that layered history where it applies rather than presenting a site as belonging to a single tradition alone.

Facts
Overview
What Defines This Grouping
Places a tradition itself treats as holy, or as a centre of practice, grouped by the tradition that holds them so. The grounds recorded are the grounds the tradition gives - a theophany held to have happened there, the presence of relics, a landscape feature read as a sign, or long ritual use - and a place sacred to several traditions is recorded under each claim, not assigned to one owner. 1
Status
Standing as a Comparative Category
Standard. Sacred space is a standard analytic category in the study of religion. What is disputed is the explanation of it: whether holiness inheres in a place that discloses itself, or is conferred on a place by ritual and by human choice of where to act. The atlas records the grounds each tradition itself gives and does not settle that question. 1
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Places Treated as Holy

This category gathers the places traditions hold sacred or treat as centres of practice: temples, mountains, rivers, caves, oracles, stone circles and pilgrimage destinations. Each entry gives a location and the tradition or traditions for which the place is holy, and describes what is done there and why it is revered.

Sacredness is attached to places for many reasons (a theophany or miracle held to have occurred there, the presence of relics or a shrine, a striking feature of the landscape read as a sign, or long use as a site of ritual), and the entries record the grounds a tradition itself gives.

Layered and Contested Holiness

Many of the most important sites have been sacred to more than one tradition in succession or at once, and their history is one of reuse, sharing and sometimes conflict. A temple may stand where an older shrine stood; a single city or mountain may be holy to several religions with competing claims. The atlas records this layered history rather than assigning a place to one owner, and notes contested sites soberly.

The sites group by tradition (Hindu, Buddhist, Christian, Islamic, Jewish, Indigenous and many more), so a browser can narrow from all sacred places to those of one culture.

All Sacred Sites
Filter Results449 entries

Abu Simbel

Ancient Egyptian Sites

Abuna Yemata Guh

Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Sites

Abydos and the Osirion

Ancient Egyptian Sites

Adam Peak (Sri Pada)

Buddhist Sites

Ajanta Caves

Buddhist Sites

Ajmer Sharif

Islamic Sites

Alaverdi Monastery

Georgian Orthodox Sites

Al-Azhar

Islamic Sites

Alcobaca Monastery

Christian Sites

Amarna (Akhetaten)

Ancient Egyptian (Atenist) Sites

Amarnath Cave

Hindu Sites

Anandpur Sahib

Sikh Sites

Angelus Temple

Christian Sites

Angkor Thom

Buddhist Sites

Angkor Wat

Hindu Sites

Anuradhapura (Sri Maha Bodhi)

Theravada Buddhist Sites

Aquae Sulis (Bath)

Romano-British Sites

Ashur

Mesopotamian Sites

Atsuta Shrine (Atsuta Jingu)

Shinto Sites

Avebury

Prehistoric Sites

Ayabe

Omoto Sites

Ayodhya

Hinduism (Sapta Puri) Sites

Azusa Street

Christian Sites

Baalbek

Roman Sites

Babylon: Esagila and Etemenanki

Mesopotamian Sites

Badrinath

Hindu Sites

Bagan

Buddhist Sites

Bahauddin Naqshband Shrine Complex

Islamic Sites

Balboa Park

Western Astrology Sites

Bandiagara

Dogon Sites

Basilica di Santa Croce in Gerusalemme

Christian Sites

Basilica of Our Lady of Aparecida

Roman Catholicism Sites

Basilica of Our Lady of Charity, El Cobre

Roman Catholicism Sites

Basilica of Saint-Denys, Argenteuil

Christian Sites

Batu Caves

Hinduism (Tamil Diaspora) Sites

Bears Ears

Hopi Sites

Bebenhausen Abbey

Christian Sites

Beit She'arim

Judaism Sites

Bighorn Medicine Wheel

Crow Sites

Blue Lake, Taos Pueblo

Taos Pueblo Sites

Bodh Gaya

Buddhist Sites

Borobudur

Buddhist Sites

Boudhanath

Buddhist Sites

Brihadishvara Temple

Hinduism Sites

Burkhan Khaldun

Tengrism Sites

Cahokia

Mississippian Sites

Callanish Standing Stones

Prehistoric Sites

Canterbury Cathedral

Christian Sites

Capernaum

Christian Sites

Capitoline Hill

Roman Religion Sites

Carnac

Prehistoric Sites

Cassadaga

Spiritualist Sites

Çatalhöyük

Prehistoric Sites

Cathedral of Ani

Christian Sites

Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels

Roman Catholicism Sites

Cathedral of San Salvador, Oviedo

Christian Sites

Central Synagogue of Aleppo

Jewish Sites

Chaco Canyon

Ancestral Puebloan Sites

Chak Chak

Zoroastrian Sites

Chartres Cathedral

Christian Sites

Chauvet

Prehistoric Sites

Chavin de Huantar

Andean Sites

Cheondogyo Central Temple

Cheondoism Sites

Chichén Itzá

Maya Sites

Chi'chil Bildagoteel (Oak Flat)

Western Apache Sites

Church of Our Lady Mary of Zion

Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Sites

Coventina's Well

Romano-British Sites

Croagh Patrick

Christianity Sites

Cusco and the Qorikancha

Inca Sites

Data Darbar

Islamic Sites

Davit Gareja

Georgian Orthodox Sites

Debre Damo

Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Sites

Delos

Ancient Greek Sites

Delphi

Ancient Greek Sites

Dewa Sanzan (Haguro, Gassan, Yudono)

Shugendo Sites

Dexter Avenue Baptist Church

Christian Sites

Dilwara Temples

Jain Sites

Diveyevo Convent

Christian (Byzantine) Sites

Dodona

Ancient Greek Sites

Donar's Oak

Germanic Sites

Dook'o'oosliid (The San Francisco Peaks)

Dine Sites

Durham Cathedral

Christian Sites

Dwarkadhish Temple, Dwarka

Hindu Sites

Ebenezer Baptist Church

Christian Sites

Ebrach Abbey

Christian Sites

Einsiedeln Abbey

Christian Sites

Eldena Abbey

Christian Sites

Eleusis

Ancient Greek Sites

Ellora Caves

Buddhist Sites

Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church

Christian Sites

Ephesus and the Temple of Artemis

Ancient Greek Sites

Epidaurus

Ancient Greek Sites

Erawan Shrine

Buddhist Sites

Eridu: the Temple of Enki

Mesopotamian Sites

Famen Temple (Famensi)

Buddhist Sites

Fátima

Christian Sites

Fontenay Abbey

Christian Sites

Fort of Shaykh Tabarsi

Babi Sites

Fountains Abbey

Christian Sites

Fushimi Inari Taisha

Shinto Sites
Connections

Showing the first 400 of 449 connections.

Sources
1. Encyclopedia of Religion
Mircea Eliade (ed.); Lindsay Jones (ed., 2nd ed.), Macmillan Reference, 2005s.v. Sacred SpaceView the Source
Divinity Atlas Directory Prose, First Edition Category Descriptions
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